Eschatogonia
{{Short description|Genus of lichens}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2024}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| image =
| taxon = Eschatogonia
| authority = Trevis. (1853)
| type_species = Eschatogonia montagnei
| type_species_authority = Trevis. (1853)
| subdivision_ranks =
| subdivision =
}}
Eschatogonia is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. It has seven species. The genus was circumscribed by the Italian lichenologist Vittore Benedetto Antonio Trevisan de Saint-Léon in 1853.
Description
The genus Eschatogonia includes lichens with a {{lichengloss|squamulose}} thallus, meaning the body of the lichen is composed of small, scale-like lobes known as {{lichengloss|squamules}}. These squamules have a single layer of cortical (outer) tissue on both their upper and lower surfaces. The lichen's {{lichengloss|photobiont}}, or photosynthetic partner, is a green alga.
The apothecia (fruiting bodies) are {{lichengloss|sessile}} (directly attached to the surface without a stalk) and lack a {{lichengloss|thalline exciple}}, meaning they do not have a rim of thallus-derived tissue around them. The apothecia range in colour from flesh-toned (carneous) to reddish brown. Each ascus (spore-producing sac) within the apothecia typically contains eight spores. These spores are colourless and {{lichengloss|fusiform}}, meaning they are spindle-shaped, tapering at both ends.
Species
- Eschatogonia angustiloba {{au|Timdal (2008)}} – Peru
- Eschatogonia dissecta {{au|Timdal & R.Sant. (2008)}} – Peru
- Eschatogonia granulosorediata {{au|M.M.E.Alves, Aptroot & M.Cáceres (2014)}} – Brazil
- Eschatogonia marivelensis {{au|(Vain.) Kalb (2004)}}
- Eschatogonia minuta {{au|Timdal & R.Sant. (2008)}} – Peru
- Eschatogonia prolifera {{au|(Mont.) R.Sant. (1988)}} – Kenya, Tanzania, West Africa and tropical America
- Eschatogonia triptophyllina {{au|(Nyl.) Kalb (2004)}}
References
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em|refs=
{{Catalogue of Life |id=CD9V3 |title=Eschatogonia |access-date=25 October 2024}}
}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q10489031}}
Category:Taxa described in 1853
Category:Taxa named by Vittore Benedetto Antonio Trevisan de Saint-Léon