Essen III
{{Short description|Federal electoral district of Germany}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2021}}
{{Infobox constituency
|name = 119 Essen III
|constituency_type = electoral district
|constituency_link = Essen III
|parl_name = Bundestag
|image = File:Bundestagswahlkreis 119-2025.svg
|caption = Essen III in 2025
|region_label = State
|region = North Rhine-Westphalia
|population = 253,600 (2019)
|electorate = 190,335 (2021)
|towns = Essen (partial)
|area = 118.1 km2
|year = 1949
|party = CDU
|local_council_label = Member
|local_council = Matthias Hauer
|blank1_name = Elected
|blank1_info = 2013, 2017, 2021, 2025
}}
Essen III is an electoral constituency (German: Wahlkreis) represented in the Bundestag. It elects one member via first-past-the-post voting. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 119. It is located in the Ruhr region of North Rhine-Westphalia, comprising the southern part of the city of Essen.{{cite web|url=https://www.bundeswahlleiterin.de/bundestagswahlen/2025/wahlkreiseinteilung/bund-99/land-5/wahlkreis-119.html|title=Constituency Essen III|publisher=Federal Returning Officer}}
Essen III was created for the inaugural 1949 federal election. Since 2013, it has been represented by Matthias Hauer of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU).{{cite web|url=https://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/bundestagswahlen/2021/ergebnisse/bund-99/land-5/wahlkreis-120.html|title=Results for Essen III|publisher=Federal Returning Officer}}
Geography
Essen III is located in the Ruhr region of North Rhine-Westphalia. As of the 2021 federal election, it comprises the Stadtbezirke II (Rüttenscheid/Bergerhausen), III (Essen-West), VIII (Essen-Ruhrhalbinsel), and IX (Werden/Kettwig/Bredeney) from the independent city of Essen.
History
Essen III was created in 1949. In the 1949 election, it was North Rhine-Westphalia constituency 32 in the numbering system. From 1953 through 1961, it was number 91. From 1965 through 1976, it was number 89. From 1980 through 1998, it was number 90. From 2002 through 2009, it was number 121. In the 2013 through 2021 elections, it was number 120. From the 2025 election, it has been number 119.
Originally, the constituency comprised the southern parts of the city of Essen. From 1980 through 1998, it comprised Stadtbezirke I (Stadtmitte/Frillendorf), II (Rüttenscheid/Bergerhausen), VIII (Essen-Ruhrhalbinsel), and IX (Werden/Kettwig/Bredeney). It acquired its current borders in the 2002 election.
class=wikitable style="text-align:center"
! Election ! {{abbr|No.|Constituency number}} ! width=125px| Name ! width=300px| Borders |
1949
| {{abbr|32|North Rhine-Westphalia 32}} | rowspan=21| Essen III | rowspan=8|
|
---|
1953
| rowspan=3| 91 |
1957 |
1961 |
1965
| rowspan=4| 89 |
1969 |
1972 |
1976 |
1980
| rowspan=6| 90 | rowspan=6|
|
1983 |
1987 |
1990 |
1994 |
1998 |
2002
| rowspan=3| 121 | rowspan=7|
|
2005 |
2009 |
2013
| rowspan=3| 120 |
2017 |
2021 |
2025
| 119 |
Members
The constituency was first represented by Jakob Kaiser of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) from 1949 to 1957, followed by party fellow Hans Toussaint from 1957 to 1969. Antje Huber of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) was elected in 1969, and served until the 1983 election, when Paul Hoffacker of the CDU held it for a single term. Ingrid Becker-Inglau regained it for the SPD in 1987, serving until 2002. Hans-Günter Bruckmann then served a single term from 2002 to 2005, followed by fellow SPD member Petra Hinz from 2005 to 2013. Matthias Hauer of the CDU was elected representative in 2013, and re-elected in 2017, 2021, and 2025.
class=wikitable
! colspan=2| Election ! Member ! Party ! % |
rowspan=2 bgcolor={{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}|
| 1949 | rowspan=2| Jakob Kaiser | rowspan=2| CDU | align=right| 32.4 |
1953
| align=right| 53.5 |
rowspan=3 bgcolor={{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}|
| 1957 | rowspan=3| Hans Toussaint | rowspan=3| CDU | align=right| 56.3 |
1961
| align=right| 48.7 |
1965
| align=right| 48.6 |
rowspan=4 bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}|
| 1969 | rowspan=4| Antje Huber | rowspan=4| SPD | align=right| 49.8 |
1972
| align=right| 53.1 |
1976
| align=right| 47.7 |
1980
| align=right| 49.1 |
bgcolor={{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}|
| 1983 | CDU | align=right| 46.2 |
rowspan=4 bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}|
| 1987 | rowspan=4| Ingrid Becker-Inglau | rowspan=4| SPD | align=right| 44.9 |
1990
| align=right| 41.3 |
1994
| align=right| 44.9 |
1998
| align=right| 49.9 |
bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}|
| 2002 | SPD | align=right| 49.8 |
rowspan=2 bgcolor={{party color|Social Democratic Party of Germany}}|
| 2005 | rowspan=2| Petra Hinz | rowspan=2| SPD | align=right| 48.1 |
2009
| align=right| 38.6 |
rowspan=4 bgcolor={{party color|Christian Democratic Union of Germany}}|
| 2013 | rowspan=4| Matthias Hauer | rowspan=4| CDU | align=right| 39.6 |
2017
| align=right| 37.1 |
2021
| align=right| 30.7 |
2025
| align=right| 35.7 |
Election results
=2025 election=
{{MMP election box begin
|title=Federal election (2025): Essen III[https://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/bundestagswahlen/2025/ergebnisse/bund-99/land-5/wahlkreis-119.html Results for Essen III]
}}
{{MMP election box incumbent win|
|party = Christian Democratic Union of Germany
|candidate = Matthias Hauer
|votes = 55,807
|percentage = 35.7
|change = {{increase}} 5.0
|party votes = 46,387
|party percent = 29.6
|party change = {{increase}} 5.2
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Social Democratic Party of Germany
|candidate = Albert Ritter
|votes = 38,546
|percentage = 24.7
|change = {{decrease}} 5.4
|party votes = 33,184
|party percent = 21.2
|party change = {{decrease}} 6.9
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Alliance 90/The Greens
|candidate = Stephan Neumann
|votes = 24,617
|percentage = 15.8
|change = {{decrease}} 3.2
|party votes = 25,317
|party percent = 16.1
|party change = {{decrease}} 4.1
}}
{{MMP election box candidate list|
|party = Alternative for Germany
|candidate = Stefan Keuter
|votes = 18,563
|percentage = 11.9
|change = {{increase}} 6.5
|party votes = 19,029
|party percent = 12.1
|party change = {{increase}} 6.6
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = The Left (Germany)
|candidate = Tobias Umbreit
|votes = 11,667
|percentage = 7.5
|change = {{increase}} 4.2
|party votes = 14,179
|party percent = 9.0
|party change = {{increase}} 5.0
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Sahra Wagenknecht Alliance
|party votes = 5,416
|party percent = 3.5
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Free Democratic Party (Germany)
|candidate = Rüdiger König
|votes = 4,835
|percentage = 3.1
|change = {{decrease}} 4.1
|party votes = 7,710
|party percent = 4.9
|party change = {{decrease}} 6.9
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Human Environment Animal Protection
|party votes = 1,841
|party percent = 1.2
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.1
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Free Voters
|candidate = Boris Vorholt
|votes = 1,751
|percentage = 1.1
|change = {{steady}} 0.0
|party votes = 516
|party percent = 0.3
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.2
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Volt Germany
|party votes = 1,284
|party percent = 0.8
|party change = {{increase}} 0.5
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Die PARTEI
|candidate =
|votes =
|percentage =
|change = {{decrease}} 1.9
|party votes = 989
|party percent = 0.6
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.5
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Marxist-Leninist Party of Germany
|candidate = Roland Meister
|votes = 380
|percentage = 0.2
|change = {{increase}} 0.2
|party votes = 105
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Party of Progress (Germany)
|party votes = 265
|party percent = 0.2
|party change = {{increase}} 0.1
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Grassroots Democratic Party of Germany
|candidate =
|votes =
|percentage =
|change = {{decrease}} 1.1
|party votes = 219
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.9
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Team Todenhöfer
|party votes = 208
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.4
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Bündnis Deutschland
|party votes = 125
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = MERA25
|party votes = 60
|party percent = 0.0
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Values Union
|party votes = 59
|party percent = 0.0
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Pirate Party Germany
|party votes =
|party percent =
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.3
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Party of Humanists
|party votes =
|party percent =
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.1
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Partei für Gesundheitsforschung
|party votes =
|party percent =
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.1
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Ecological Democratic Party
|party votes =
|party percent =
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.1
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Alliance C – Christians for Germany
|party votes =
|party percent =
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.1
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Socialist Equality Party (Germany)
|party votes =
|party percent = 0.0
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box informal vote|
|votes = 1,400
|party votes = 673
}}
{{MMP election box total vote|
|votes = 156,166
|party votes = 156,893
}}
{{MMP election box turnout|
|turnout = 157,566
|percentage = 84.5
|change = {{increase}} 4.2
}}
{{MMP election box majority hold|
|winner = Christian Democratic Union of Germany
|loser =
|votes = 17,261
|percent = 11.0
|change =
}}
=2021 election=
{{MMP election box begin
|title=Federal election (2021): Essen III[https://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/bundestagswahlen/2021/ergebnisse/bund-99/land-5/wahlkreis-120.html Results for Essen III]
}}
{{MMP election box incumbent win|
|party = Christian Democratic Union of Germany
|candidate = Matthias Hauer
|votes = 46,635
|percentage = 30.7
|change = {{decrease}} 6.4
|party votes = 37,053
|party percent = 24.4
|party change = {{decrease}} 5.7
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Social Democratic Party of Germany
|candidate = Gereon Wolters
|votes = 45,612
|percentage = 30.0
|change = {{decrease}} 0.8
|party votes = 42,629
|party percent = 28.0
|party change = {{increase}} 3.3
}}
{{MMP election box candidate list|
|party = Alliance 90/The Greens
|candidate = Kai Gehring
|votes = 28,745
|percentage = 18.9
|change = {{increase}} 10.7
|party votes = 30,764
|party percent = 20.2
|party change = {{increase}} 10.8
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Free Democratic Party (Germany)
|candidate = Rüdiger König
|votes = 10,871
|percentage = 7.2
|change = {{decrease}} 1.2
|party votes = 17,995
|party percent = 11.8
|party change = {{decrease}} 3.3
}}
{{MMP election box candidate list|
|party = Alternative for Germany
|candidate = Stefan Keuter
|votes = 8,225
|percentage = 5.4
|change = {{decrease}} 2.7
|party votes = 8,398
|party percent = 5.5
|party change = {{decrease}} 2.8
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = The Left (Germany)
|candidate = Ezgi Güyildar
|votes = 5,030
|percentage = 3.3
|change = {{decrease}} 3.2
|party votes = 6,117
|party percent = 4.0
|party change = {{decrease}} 4.2
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Human Environment Animal Protection
|party votes = 2,005
|party percent = 1.3
|party change = {{increase}} 0.4
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Die PARTEI
|candidate = Martin O. Lange
|votes = 2,931
|percentage = 1.9
|change =
|party votes = 1,718
|party percent = 1.1
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Grassroots Democratic Party of Germany
|candidate = Volker Wild
|votes = 1,695
|percentage = 1.1
|change =
|party votes = 1,521
|party percent = 1.0
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Team Todenhöfer
|party votes = 852
|party percent = 0.6
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Free Voters
|candidate = Kai Hemsteeg
|votes = 1,685
|percentage = 1.1
|change =
|party votes = 845
|party percent = 0.6
|party change = {{increase}} 0.4
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Volt Germany
|party votes = 504
|party percent = 0.3
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Pirate Party Germany
|party votes = 443
|party percent = 0.3
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.1
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = LIEBE
|color = #DC2F28
|party votes = 151
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Party of Humanists
|party votes = 137
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Partei für Gesundheitsforschung
|party votes = 129
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = V-Partei3
|party votes = 116
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.1
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = LfK
|color = #D1165D
|party votes = 99
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = National Democratic Party of Germany
|party votes = 90
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.1
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Ecological Democratic Party
|party votes = 89
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.1
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = German Communist Party
|candidate = Diana Kummer
|votes = 172
|percentage = 0.1
|change = {{steady}} 0.0
|party votes = 90
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Alliance C – Christians for Germany
|party votes = 78
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Marxist-Leninist Party of Germany
|candidate = Dirk Willing
|votes = 109
|percentage = 0.1
|change = {{decrease}} 0.1
|party votes = 64
|party percent = 0.0
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Die Urbane. Eine HipHop Partei
|party votes = 61
|party percent = 0.0
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Liberal Conservative Reformers
|candidate = Dirk Schmidt
|votes = 137
|percentage = 0.1
|change =
|party votes = 60
|party percent = 0.0
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = PdF
|color = #F5A419
|party votes = 40
|party percent = 0.0
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Socialist Equality Party (Germany)
|party votes = 15
|party percent = 0.0
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box informal vote|
|votes = 1,013
|party votes = 797
}}
{{MMP election box total vote|
|votes = 151,847
|party votes = 152,063
}}
{{MMP election box turnout|
|turnout = 152,860
|percentage = 80.3
|change = {{increase}} 0.8
}}
{{MMP election box majority hold|
|winner = Christian Democratic Union of Germany
|loser =
|votes = 1,023
|percent = 0.7
|change = {{decrease}} 5.6
}}
=2017 election=
{{MMP election box begin
|title=Federal election (2017): Essen III[https://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/bundestagswahlen/2017/ergebnisse/bund-99/land-5/wahlkreis-120.html Results for Essen III]
}}
{{MMP election box incumbent win|
|party = Christian Democratic Union of Germany
|candidate = Matthias Hauer
|votes = 56,393
|percentage = 37.1
|change = {{decrease}} 2.5
|party votes = 45,826
|party percent = 30.1
|party change = {{decrease}} 6.2
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Social Democratic Party of Germany
|candidate = Gereon Wolters
|votes = 46,829
|percentage = 30.8
|change = {{decrease}} 8.7
|party votes = 37,699
|party percent = 24.7
|party change = {{decrease}} 8.4
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Free Democratic Party (Germany)
|candidate = Tim Wortmann
|votes = 12,639
|percentage = 8.3
|change = {{increase}} 6.3
|party votes = 23,068
|party percent = 15.1
|party change = {{increase}} 9.4
}}
{{MMP election box candidate list|
|party = Alliance 90/The Greens
|candidate = Kai Gehring
|votes = 12,511
|percentage = 8.2
|change = {{increase}} 0.5
|party votes = 14,312
|party percent = 9.4
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.3
}}
{{MMP election box candidate list|
|party = Alternative for Germany
|candidate = Stefan Keuter
|votes = 12,306
|percentage = 8.1
|change = {{increase}} 5.4
|party votes = 12,735
|party percent = 8.4
|party change = {{increase}} 4.5
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = The Left (Germany)
|candidate = Ayten Kaplan
|votes = 9,846
|percentage = 6.5
|change = {{increase}} 1.6
|party votes = 12,574
|party percent = 8.3
|party change = {{increase}} 1.7
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Die PARTEI
|party votes = 1,791
|party percent = 1.2
|party change = {{increase}} 0.7
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Human Environment Animal Protection
|party votes = 1,356
|party percent = 0.9
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box independent|
|candidate = Serge Menga Nsibu
|votes = 1,175
|percentage = 0.8
|change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Pirate Party Germany
|party votes = 554
|party percent = 0.4
|party change = {{decrease}} 1.7
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = AD-DEMOKRATEN
|party votes = 364
|party percent = 0.2
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Free Voters
|party votes = 292
|party percent = 0.2
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = National Democratic Party of Germany
|party votes = 259
|party percent = 0.2
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.7
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = V-Partei³
|color = #99CC33
|party votes = 251
|party percent = 0.2
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = DiB
|color = #263D80
|party votes = 249
|party percent = 0.2
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Basic Income Alliance
|party votes = 173
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Ecological Democratic Party
|party votes = 173
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = Volksabstimmung
|party votes = 151
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = Gesundheitsforschung
|color = black
|party votes = 134
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Marxist-Leninist Party of Germany
|candidate = Martina Stalleicken
|votes = 208
|percentage = 0.1
|change =
|party votes = 134
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = DM
|party votes = 115
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = Die Humanisten
|color = #110077
|party votes = 97
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = German Communist Party
|candidate = Diana Kummer
|votes = 197
|percentage = 0.1
|change =
|party votes = 89
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = SGP
|color = red
|party votes = 13
|party percent = 0.0
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box informal vote|
|votes = 1,232
|party votes = 927
}}
{{MMP election box total vote|
|votes = 152,104
|party votes = 152,409
}}
{{MMP election box turnout|
|turnout = 153,336
|percentage = 79.5
|change = {{increase}} 2.3
}}
{{MMP election box majority hold|
|winner = Christian Democratic Union of Germany
|votes = 9,564
|percent = 6.3
|change = {{increase}} 6.2
}}
=2013 election=
{{MMP election box begin
|title=Federal election (2013): Essen III[https://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/bundestagswahlen/2013/ergebnisse/bund-99/land-5/wahlkreis-120.html Results for Essen III]
}}
{{MMP election box candidate win|
|party = Christian Democratic Union of Germany
|candidate = Matthias Hauer
|votes = 59,101
|percentage = 39.5
|change = {{increase}} 3.5
|party votes = 54,310
|party percent = 36.3
|party change = {{increase}} 6.2
}}
{{MMP election box incumbent lose list|
|party = Social Democratic Party of Germany
|candidate = Petra Hinz
|votes = 59,008
|percentage = 39.5
|change = {{increase}} 0.8
|party votes = 49,626
|party percent = 33.1
|party change = {{increase}} 2.1
}}
{{MMP election box candidate list|
|party = Alliance 90/The Greens
|candidate = Kai Gehring
|votes = 11,576
|percentage = 7.7
|change = {{decrease}} 1.7
|party votes = 14,550
|party percent = 9.7
|party change = {{decrease}} 2.3
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = The Left (Germany)
|candidate = Cornelia Swillus-Knöchel
|votes = 7,341
|percentage = 4.9
|change = {{decrease}} 2.0
|party votes = 9,855
|party percent = 6.6
|party change = {{decrease}} 1.7
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Alternative for Germany
|candidate = Martin Erwin Renner
|votes = 4,015
|percentage = 2.7
|change =
|party votes = 5,812
|party percent = 3.9
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Pirate Party Germany
|candidate = Frank Höschen
|votes = 3,169
|percentage = 2.1
|change =
|party votes = 3,087
|party percent = 2.1
|party change = {{increase}} 0.5
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Free Democratic Party (Germany)
|candidate = Petra Hermann
|votes = 3,007
|percentage = 2.0
|change = {{decrease}} 5.5
|party votes = 8,581
|party percent = 5.7
|party change = {{decrease}} 8.3
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = National Democratic Party of Germany
|candidate = Manuel Mikolajtzyk
|votes = 1,489
|percentage = 1.0
|change = {{decrease}} 0.1
|party votes = 1,294
|party percent = 0.9
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Die PARTEI
|party votes = 757
|party percent = 0.5
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box independent|
|candidate = Gramm
|votes = 570
|percentage = 0.4
|change =
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = PRO
|party votes = 326
|party percent = 0.2
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Free Voters
|party votes = 236
|party percent = 0.2
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = The Republicans (Germany)
|party votes = 215
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.3
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = Nichtwahler
|party votes = 205
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = Volksabstimmung
|party votes = 190
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Ecological Democratic Party
|party votes = 186
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{increase}} 0.1
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = BIG
|party votes = 140
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Marxist-Leninist Party of Germany
|party votes = 100
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = Party of Reason
|color = #005488
|party votes = 98
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box historic party candidate|
|party = BüSo
|candidate = Katarzyna Kruczkowski
|votes = 213
|percentage = 0.1
|change = {{decrease}} 0.2
|party votes = 91
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = RRP
|party votes = 60
|party percent = 0.0
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.1
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = PSG
|color = red
|party votes = 32
|party percent = 0.0
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = Die Rechte
|color = #553A26
|party votes = 21
|party percent = 0.0
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box informal vote|
|votes = 1,551
|party votes = 1,268
}}
{{MMP election box total vote|
|votes = 149,489
|party votes = 149,772
}}
{{MMP election box turnout|
|turnout = 151,040
|percentage = 77.2
|change = {{increase}} 1.7
}}
{{MMP election box majority gain|
|winner = Christian Democratic Union of Germany
|loser = Social Democratic Party of Germany
|votes = 93
|percent = 0.1
|change =
}}
=2009 election=
{{MMP election box begin
|title=Federal election (2009): Essen III[https://web.archive.org/web/20110616100935/http://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/de/bundestagswahlen/BTW_BUND_09/ergebnisse/wahlkreisergebnisse/l05/wk121/ Results for Essen III]
}}
{{MMP election box incumbent win|
|party = Social Democratic Party of Germany
|candidate = Petra Hinz
|votes = 57,055
|percentage = 38.6
|change = {{decrease}} 9.4
|party votes = 45,888
|party percent = 31.0
|party change = {{decrease}} 11.0
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Christian Democratic Union of Germany
|candidate = Matthias Hauer
|votes = 53,269
|percentage = 36.1
|change = {{decrease}} 1.4
|party votes = 44,455
|party percent = 30.0
|party change = {{decrease}} 0.9
}}
{{MMP election box candidate list|
|party = Alliance 90/The Greens
|candidate = Kai Gehring
|votes = 13,969
|percentage = 9.5
|change = {{increase}} 3.9
|party votes = 17,807
|party percent = 12.0
|party change = {{increase}} 2.3
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = Free Democratic Party (Germany)
|candidate = Petra Hermann
|votes = 11,035
|percentage = 7.5
|change = {{increase}} 4.2
|party votes = 20,829
|party percent = 14.1
|party change = {{increase}} 4.7
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = The Left (Germany)
|candidate = Cornelia Swillus-Knöchel
|votes = 10,240
|percentage = 6.9
|change = {{increase}} 2.4
|party votes = 12,239
|party percent = 8.3
|party change = {{increase}} 2.7
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Pirate Party Germany
|party votes = 2,341
|party percent = 1.6
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box candidate lose|
|party = National Democratic Party of Germany
|candidate = Hermann August Schnarre
|votes = 1,614
|percentage = 1.1
|change = {{increase}} 0.3
|party votes = 1,227
|party percent = 0.8
|party change = {{increase}} 0.3
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Human Environment Animal Protection
|party votes = 915
|party percent = 0.6
|party change = {{increase}} 0.1
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = The Republicans (Germany)
|party votes = 598
|party percent = 0.4
|party change = {{increase}} 0.1
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = FAMILIE
|color = orange
|party votes = 525
|party percent = 0.4
|party change = {{increase}} 0.1
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = RENTNER
|party votes = 404
|party percent = 0.3
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = RRP
|party votes = 173
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box historic party candidate|
|party = BüSo
|candidate = Matthias Kraume
|votes = 508
|percentage = 0.3
|change =
|party votes = 148
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{increase}} 0.1
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = Volksabstimmung
|party votes = 142
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Ecological Democratic Party
|party votes = 109
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Marxist-Leninist Party of Germany
|party votes = 91
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = Centre Party (Germany)
|party votes = 78
|party percent = 0.1
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box party only|
|party = German People's Union
|party votes = 75
|party percent = 0.1
|party change =
}}
{{MMP election box historic party only|
|party = PSG
|color = red
|party votes = 39
|party percent = 0.0
|party change = {{steady}} 0.0
}}
{{MMP election box informal vote|
|votes = 1,591
|party votes = 1,198
}}
{{MMP election box total vote|
|votes = 147,690
|party votes = 148,083
}}
{{MMP election box turnout|
|turnout = 149,281
|percentage = 75.5
|change = {{decrease}} 6.1
}}
{{MMP election box majority hold|
|winner = Social Democratic Party of Germany
|votes = 3,786
|percent = 2.5
|change = {{decrease}} 8.0
}}
References
{{reflist}}
{{Electoral districts of North Rhine-Westphalia}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Essen III}}
Category:Federal electoral districts in North Rhine-Westphalia
Category:1949 establishments in West Germany