Essex Johnson

{{Short description|American football player (1946–2020)}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2024}}

{{Infobox NFL biography

| name = Essex L. Johnson

| image =

| image_size =

| alt =

| caption =

| number = 19

| position = Running back

| birth_date = {{birth date|1946|10|15}}

| birth_place = Shreveport, Louisiana, U.S.

| death_date = {{death date and age|2020|10|29|1946|10|15}}

| death_place =

| high_school =

| height_ft = 5

| height_in = 9

| weight_lbs = 201

| college = Grambling State

| draftyear = 1968

| draftround = 6

| draftpick = 156

| pastteams =

| statlabel1 = Carries

| statvalue1 = 722

| statlabel2 = Rushing yards

| statvalue2 = 3,236

| statlabel3 = Average

| statvalue3 = 4.5

| statlabel4 = Rushing touchdowns

| statvalue4 = 19

| pfr = J/JohnEs00

}}

Essex L. Johnson (October 15, 1946 – October 29, 2020) was a professional American football running back for eight seasons for the Cincinnati Bengals and one season for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers.

Early life

Johnson was born on October 15, 1946, in Shreveport, Louisiana. He attended Booker T. Washington High School where he played running back, kick returner and punt returner on the football team.{{Cite news |date=October 27, 1962 |title=Booker T. Washington Wallops Peabody, 38–13 |work=The Shreveport Journal |pages=6}}{{Cite news |date=October 26, 1963 |title=Booker T. 38, Webster 12 |work=The Shreveport Journal |pages=7}}{{Cite news |last=Byrd |first=Gerry |date=December 25, 1970 |title=Johnson, Bengals 'Put It Together' |work=The Shreveport Journal |pages=30}}{{Cite web |title=The Top Ranked Football Players of All-Time from Louisiana High Schools |url=https://ainsworthsports.com/football_player_rankings_by_high_school_la.htm |access-date=2024-11-28 |website=ainsworthsports.com}} His high school coach Leonard Barnes taught Johnson the running style he would take into college and professional football.{{Cite news |last=Forbes |first=Dick |date=August 31, 1972 |title=Essex Owes Pro Running Success To Prep Coach |work=The Cincinnati Enquirer |pages=65}} In 1963, Johnson scored a then school record 23 touchdowns, and the team's only defeat was a 13–12 loss to the state champions. He also ran track on the 440-yard and 880-yard relay teams.

College career

Johnson played defensive back and offensive halfback{{Cite news |date=October 30, 1966 |title=Win by Grambling Knocks TSC Out of SWAC Lead |work=Alexandria News Journal (Alexandria, Louisiana) |pages=42}} at Grambling State University for legendary coach Eddie Robinson.{{Cite web |title=Eddie Robinson (1997) - Hall of Fame |url=https://footballfoundation.org/hof_search.aspx?hof=1987#:~:text=Eddie%20Robinson%20coached%20Grambling%20State,for%20a%20college%20football%20coach. |access-date=2025-05-08 |website=National Football Foundation |language=en}}{{Cite news |date=September 2, 1966 |title=Grambling Ready to Roar |work=The Times (Shreveport, Louisiana) |pages=44}} In October 1966, he returned a punt 65 yards for a touchdown, which was marked by his dazzling maneuvers down the field. One week later, he returned a kickoff 95 yards for a touchdown.{{Cite news |date=November 6, 1966 |title=Bengals Mangle AM&N |work=The Times (Shreveport, Louisiana) |pages=29}} By his final season in 1967 he had helped lead the team to three consecutive Southwestern Athletic Conference (SWAC) titles.{{Cite web |date=2012-07-08 |title=Grambling Legends Banquet set for July 14th |url=https://gsutigers.com/news/2012/7/8/GEN_0708125111 |access-date=2024-11-28 |website=Grambling State University Athletics |language=en}} He scored two touchdowns in Grambling's 1967 Orange Blossom Classic win over Florida A&M.{{Cite news |date=1967-12-03 |title=Grambling Edges A&M 28-25 |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/tallahassee-democrat-grambling-edges-am/40359746/ |access-date=2024-11-28 |work=Tallahassee Democrat |pages=17}}

Among his Grambling teammates was future Hall of fame receiver Charlie Joiner.{{Cite web |title=Charlie Joiner {{!}} Pro Football Hall of Fame |url=https://www.profootballhof.com/players/charlie-joiner/ |access-date=2025-05-08 |website=pfhof |language=en}}{{Cite news |last=Nicholson |first=Collie J. |date=September 1, 1967 |title=Grambling: Glum Eddie Still Smiles |work=The Times (Shreveport, Louisiana) |pages=48}} In 2012, Johnson was inducted into the Grambling Legends Sports Hall of Fame.{{Cite web |last=Sports |first=HBCU |date=2012-03-16 |title=12 Named To Newest Grambling Legends Sports Hall of Fame class |url=https://hbcusports.com/2012/03/16/12-named-to-newest-grambling-legends-sports-hall-of-fame-class/ |access-date=2024-11-28 |language=en-US}}

Professional career

=Early years=

Johnson was drafted in the 6th round (156th overall) of the 1968 Common draft by the expansion Cincinnati Bengals, the team's first draft.{{Cite web |title=Bengals Mourn Passing Of The Essex Express |url=https://www.bengals.com/news/bengals-mourn-passing-of-the-essex-express |access-date=2024-11-28 |website=www.bengals.com |language=en-US}} Although he was drafted as a defensive back, he was converted to halfback once in the NFL.

In his rookie year of 1968, the Bengals' first season in the American Football League, he played in all 14 games, primarily as a backup to running backs Paul Robinson (American football) and Jess Phillips.{{Cite web |title=1968 Cincinnati Bengals Rosters, Stats, Schedule, Team Draftees |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/cin/1968.htm |access-date=2024-11-28 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}} He scored his first professional touchdown in the Bengals' first-ever win (in their second game). In the fourth quarter, he had a 35-yard touchdown run through the middle{{Cite web|url=http://fs64sports.blogspot.com/2011/09/1968-bengals-defeat-broncos-in-first.html|title = Today in Pro Football History: 1968: Bengals Defeat Broncos in First Home Game|date = 15 September 2011}} as the Bengals downed the Denver Broncos, 24-10.{{Cite web | url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/196809150cin.htm |title = Denver Broncos at Cincinnati Bengals - September 15th, 1968|website = Pro-Football-Reference.com}}

For the season, Johnson rushed for 178 yards on only 26 attempts (a 6.8 average) and three touchdowns, plus one reception for 33 yards. He also returned 22 punts for 122 yards (a 5.0 average), and returned 14 kicks for 266 yards (a 19.0 average).

In 1969, he played in 12 games and rushed for 54 yards in 15 attempts (a 3.6 average), while catching one pass for three yards. He returned 17 punts for 85 yards (a 5.0 average), and he returned 16 kicks for 362 yards, a 22.6 average.

In 1970, as the Bengals entered the NFL, his playing time increased. He rushed for 273 yards on 65 attempts (a 4.2 average) with two touchdowns, with 15 receptions for 190 yards (a 12.7 average) and two touchdowns. He returned seven punts for 72 yards (a 10.3 average) and three kicks for 68 yards, a 22.7 average.

In 1971, his carries again increased as he rushed for 522 yards in 85 attempts (a 6.1 average) and four touchdowns. His carries included an NFL season-long 86-yard run against the Cleveland Browns. He caught 14 passes for 258 yards (an 18.4 average) and two touchdowns. He returned only three kicks and two punts.

=Breakout seasons=

In 1972, Johnson earned his nickname "The Essex Express" as he had a breakout year as the Bengals' featured running back, starting 11 games. He gained 825 yards in 212 attempts (a 3.9 average) and four touchdowns. He caught a career-best 29 passes for 420 yards (a 14.5 average) and two touchdowns.

In 1973, he started all 14 games and finished just shy of the 1,000-yard mark with a career-best 997 yards in 195 attempts (a 5.1 average) and four touchdowns. He added 28 receptions (including a career-long 78-yard catch) for 356 yards (a 12.7 average) and three touchdowns.{{Cite web |title=Essex Johnson Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Draft, College |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/J/JohnEs00.htm |access-date=2024-11-28 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}} He actually reached 1,000 yards, but fell below the benchmark because of penalties and a negative rushing play.

In a September 30, 1973 game against the San Diego Chargers, he had 121 rushing yards in 21 attempts and 116 yards receiving, with two touchdown catches (78 and 38 yards). After the game, future hall of fame defensive end Deacon Jones said only O.J. Simpson was a better running back in the league. This was also the game in which football legend Johnny Unitas threw his last touchdown pass.{{Cite web |title=Cincinnati Bengals at San Diego Chargers - September 30th, 1973 |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/boxscores/197309300sdg.htm |access-date=2024-11-28 |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |language=en}}{{Cite web |last=Tank |first=Frank The |title=On This Date in Sports September 30, 1973 Unitas in San Diego |url=https://www.barstoolsports.com/blog/1103572/on-this-date-in-sports-september-30-1973-unitas-in-san-diego |access-date=2024-11-28 |website=www.barstoolsports.com |language=en}}

=Later career=

In 1974, beset by a knee injury, Johnson played in only five games, with 44 yards in 19 attempts (a 2.3 average) and eight receptions for 85 yards (a 10.6 average) and one touchdown.

In 1975, after undergoing his second knee surgery in an 18-month span,{{Cite web | url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1310&dat=19750826&id=ca1VAAAAIBAJ&pg=1343,6759228 |title = Eugene Register-Guard - Google News Archive Search}}{{Cite web | url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=799&dat=19750825&id=BZRPAAAAIBAJ&pg=6746,4116439 | title=The Bryan Times - Google News Archive Search}} he bounced back and played in all 14 games, starting one, gaining 177 yards on 58 attempts (a 3.1 average) with one touchdown, along with 25 receptions for 196 yards (a 7.8 average) and one touchdown.

After eight seasons with the Bengals, during training camp prior to the 1976 season, the Bengals waived their career rushing leader on July 14, 1975, due to concerns about his knee.

Johnson was selected by the Buccaneers in the 1976 NFL expansion draft. For the Bucs, he played in all 14 games, starting one, and gained 166 yards in 47 attempts (a 3.5 average) and one touchdown, with 25 receptions for 201 yards (a 14.4 average) and one touchdown.

He was waived by the Bucs on February 25, 1977, ending his nine-year pro career.{{Cite web | url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1346&dat=19770226&id=ybYwAAAAIBAJ&pg=3450,6266045 |title = Lakeland Ledger - Google News Archive Search}}

Personal life

His son, Essex Johnson, was a star defensive end at Verbum Dei High School in Los Angeles where, as a junior, he recorded 96 tackles and eight sacks. During his senior season, he totaled 53 tackles playing defense, and on offense he rushed for 67 yards on 19 carries and caught eight passes for 107 yards. He also ran track and played basketball.{{Cite web |title=BarkBoard.com - Fresno State Bulldogs Football Recruiting |url=https://247sports.com/college/fresno-state |access-date=2025-05-08 |website=247Sports |language=en}}

Death

Essex Johnson died on the morning of October 29, 2020.

See also

References