Ethiopian cross

{{short description|Representative cross for Ethiopian and Eritrean Orthodox church}}

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File:Ethiopian, brass, blessing cross.jpg.]]

Ethiopian crosses, Abyssinian crosses, or Ethiopian-Eritrean crosses are a grouping of Christian cross variants that are symbols of Christianity in Ethiopia, Eritrea, and among Ethiopians and Eritreans. Their elaborate, stylized design is markedly distinct from other Christian cross variants.Stanlislaw Chojnacki with Caroline Gossage, Ethiopian Crosses, (London: Skira, 2006). {{ISBN|88-7624-831-5}} ([http://www.anglo-ethiopian.org/publications/articles.php?type=R&reference=publications/articles/2007summer/ethiopiancrosses.php book review])Mario di Salvo, Crosses of Ethiopia, 2006 Ethiopian crosses are almost always made from elaborate latticework, the intertwined lattice represents everlasting life.{{cite web|title=The Ethiopian Cross|url=http://www.seiyaku.com/customs/crosses/ethiopian.html|website=www.seiyaku.com|access-date=16 October 2016}} No two crosses are exactly identical in style, the artisans who make them being allowed the freedom to exercise a measure of individual taste and creativity in their choice of shape and pattern. Crosses may be of the processional type with a socket at the base so they may be mounted on a staff and carried in church ceremonies or hand-held blessing crosses used by priests in benedictions.{{cite web|title=The Ethiopian Cross|url=http://rseitz.com/talisman/the-ethiopian-cross/|website=R·Seitz: Talisman|access-date=16 October 2016}}

Gallery

File:Brooklyn Museum 2000.123.1 Processional Cross.jpg|Brass, latticework processional cross (socketed for staff) from Amhara Region, mid 20th century.

File:Brooklyn Museum 2000.123.2 Processional Cross.jpg|Brass, latticework processional cross (socketed for staff) latticework reminiscent of Celtic knot-work, Amhara Region, mid 20th century.

File:Detail - Ethiopian Processional Cross (2383260889).jpg|Processional cross (socketed for staff) more open and figurative style ( less abstract than previous examples ).

File:Bete Giyorgis-Lalibela-Prêtre (1).jpg|Ethiopian Orthodox priest holding golden blessing cross, Church of St. George, Lalibela, Ethiopia.

File:Krest Lalibeli.png|Lalibela's cross

File:Eritrean Orthodox Cross.jpg|Eritrean Orthodox Cross

File:Christian cross from Ethiopia.jpg|Christian cross from Ethiopia

File:Handheld crosses Ethiopia 18th-20th century Brass silver wood (3) Dallas Museum of Art.jpg|Ethiopian handheld crosses, 18th-20th century, brass silver and wood, Dallas Museum of Art

File:5836 coptic cross 70 (2292635639).jpg|"Tribal Silver Coptic Cross, Ethiopia." Photo by Ann Porteus from Tasmania, Australia.

File:WLA ima Ethiopian processional Christian cross.jpg|Ethiopian Processional Christian Cross.

File:Lalibella Cross.jpg|A priest stands with the Lalibela Cross after blessing Sunday worshippers.

See also

References

{{commonscat|Crosses from Ethiopia}}

{{reflist}}{{Christian crosses}}{{Ethiopia-stub}}

{{Eritrea-stub}}

Category:Culture of Ethiopia

Category:Culture of Eritrea

Category:Christianity in Ethiopia

Category:Christianity in Eritrea

Category:Crosses by culture