EuroLeague

{{main|FIBA European Champions Cup and EuroLeague history}}

The FIBA European Champions Cup was originally established by FIBA and it operated from 1958 until the summer of 2000, concluding with the 1999–00 season. Euroleague Basketball was created after the end of the FIBA European Champions Cup.

FIBA had previously used the flying pigeon name for the competition since 1996 but had never trademarked the name. As FIBA had no legal recourse on the usage of the name, it started a new league named the FIBA SuproLeague. The following 2000–2001 season started with two top European professional club basketball competitions: FIBA SuproLeague (renamed from FIBA EuroLeague) and Euroleague.

Top clubs were split between the two leagues: Panathinaikos, Maccabi Tel Aviv, CSKA Moscow and Efes Pilsen stayed with FIBA, while Olympiacos, Kinder Bologna, Real Madrid Teka, FC Barcelona, Paf Wennington Bologna, Žalgiris Kaunas, Benetton Treviso, AEK and Tau Cerámica joined Euroleague Basketball.{{Cite web |title=Basket Euroleague Men |url=http://www.allcompetitions.com/bk_elm.php |access-date=2024-05-29 |website=www.allcompetitions.com}}{{Cite web |date=2018-08-24 |title= Linguasport - Sport History and Statistics|url=http://www.linguasport.com/index_y.htm |access-date=2024-05-29 |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180824002317/http://www.linguasport.com/index_y.htm |archive-date=24 August 2018 }}

In May 2001, Europe had two continental champions, Maccabi of the FIBA SuproLeague and Kinder Bologna of the Euroleague. Both organizations realized the need to come up with a unified competition and Euroleague Basketball negotiated terms and dictated proceedings which FIBA agreed to their terms. As a result, European club competition was fully integrated under Euroleague Basketball's umbrella and teams that competed in the FIBA SuproLeague during the 2000–01 season joined it as well.

The authority in European professional basketball was divided over club-country lines. FIBA stayed in charge of national team competitions (like the FIBA EuroBasket, the FIBA World Cup, and the Summer Olympics), while Euroleague Basketball took over the European professional club competitions. From that point on, FIBA's Korać Cup and Saporta Cup competitions lasted one more season and then Euroleague Basketball launched the ULEB Cup, now known as the EuroCup.

In November 2015, Euroleague Basketball and IMG agreed on a 10-year joint venture. Both Euroleague Basketball and IMG will manage the commercial operation, and the management of all global rights covering both media and marketing.{{cite web|url=http://www.euroleaguebasketball.net/euroleague-basketball/news/i/6gt4utknkf9h8ryq|title=Euroleague Basketball A-licence clubs and IMG agree on 10-year joint venture|publisher=Euroleague Basketball|date=10 November 2015|access-date=6 April 2016|archive-date=21 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160321191015/http://www.euroleaguebasketball.net/euroleague-basketball/news/i/6gt4utknkf9h8ryq|url-status=dead}} The deal was worth €630 million guaranteed over 10 years, with projected revenues reaching €900 million.{{Cite web|url=https://www.eurohoops.net/en/featured/145349/630-millions-guaranteed-by-img/|title=630 millions guaranteed by IMG|date=11 November 2015|website=Eurohoops}} Along with the deal the league changed into a true league format, with 16 teams playing each other team in the regular season followed by the playoffs. The A-licensed clubs were assured of participation for the following ten years in the new format.

After the new format of the EuroLeague and FIBA implementing national team windows, a conflict between the two organizations emerged. EuroLeague has been criticised by FIBA as well as several national federations for creating a 'closed league' and ignoring the principle of meritocracy. In July 2019, EuroLeague announced that from the 2019–20 season there will be no direct access to the league through domestic leagues anymore.{{cite web|url=https://www.eurohoops.net/en/euroleague/905734/the-euroleague-changes-in-the-summer-of-2020/|title=The EuroLeague changes in the summer of 2020|date=11 July 2019|work=Eurohoops|access-date=1 October 2019}}

{{update section|date=May 2025}}

Since July 2010, Euroleague has been sponsored by Turkish Airlines. In a five-year €15 million deal, starting in the 2010–11 season, the competition was named 'Turkish Airlines Euroleague Basketball'. The agreement included an option to extend it for another five years.{{cite press release|url=http://www.euroleague.net/news/i/74022/180 |title=Turkish Airlines And Euroleague Basketball Sign Strategic Partnership Agreememt |publisher=Euroleague Basketball |date=28 July 2010 |access-date=29 July 2010}}{{cite press release |url=http://www.turkishairlines.com/en-INT/press-releases/5183/an-important-strategic-partnership-agreement-between-turkish-airlines-and-euroleague-basketball.aspx |title=An important strategic partnership agreement between Turkish Airlines and Euroleague Basketball... |publisher=Turkish Airlines |date=26 July 2010 |access-date=29 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716083116/http://www.turkishairlines.com/en-INT/press-releases/5183/an-important-strategic-partnership-agreement-between-turkish-airlines-and-euroleague-basketball.aspx |archive-date=16 July 2011 |url-status=dead }} The option was activated in October 2013, extending the sponsorship deal until 2020.{{cite news|title=Turkish Airlines, Euroleague Basketball Cement Partnership Through 2020|url=http://www.turkishairlines.com/en-int/corporate/press-room/press-releases/press-release-detail/turkish-airlines-euroleague-basketball-cement-partnership-through-2020|access-date=20 May 2015|work=turkishairlines.com|date=23 October 2013}}

File:Panorámica del Fernando Buesa Arena.jpg

• FIBA era: (1958–2001)
• FIBA European Champions Cup: (1958–1991)
• FIBA European League: (1991–1996)
• FIBA EuroLeague: (1996–2000){{Cite web|url=http://www.fibaeurope.com/cid_G1w-yYBWGCYzky7LEflSH1.coid_5Xp,TM0NJDsQBszxR6fmh0.articleMode_on.html|title=The European Cup For Men's Champion Clubs – The Early Years | FIBA Europe|website=www.fibaeurope.com}}
• FIBA SuproLeague: (2000–2001)
• Euroleague Basketball era: (2000–present)
• Euroleague: (2000–2016)
• EuroLeague: (2016–present)

*There were two competitions during the 2000–01 season. The SuproLeague, which was organized by FIBA, and the Euroleague, which was organized by Euroleague Basketball.

The EuroLeague operated under a tournament system, from its inaugural 1958 season, through the 2015–16 season.

• FIBA European Champions Cup (1958 to 1986–87): The champions of European national domestic leagues, and the then current European Champions Cup title holders (except for the 1986–87 season), competing against each other, played in a tournament system. The league culminated with either a single game final, or a 2-game aggregate score finals (3 games if needed to break a tie).
• FIBA European Champions Cup (1987–88 to 1990–91): The champions of European national domestic leagues, competing against each other, played in a tournament system. The league culminated with a Final Four.
• FIBA European League (1991–92 to 1995–96): The champions of the European national domestic leagues, the then current European League title holders, along with some of the other biggest teams from the most important national domestic leagues, played in a tournament system. The league culminated with a Final Four.
• FIBA EuroLeague (1996–97 to 1999–00): The champions of the best European national domestic leagues, along with some of the other biggest teams from the most important national domestic leagues, played in a tournament system. The league culminated with a Final Four.
• *Euroleague (2000–01): Some of the European national domestic league champions, and some of the runners-up from various national domestic leagues, played in a tournament system. The league culminated with a best of 5 playoff finals.
• *FIBA SuproLeague (2000–01): Some of the European national domestic league champions, and some of the runners-up from various national domestic leagues, played in a tournament system. The league culminated with a Final Four.
• Euroleague (2001–02 to 2015–16): The champions of the best European national domestic leagues, along with some of the other biggest teams from the most important national domestic leagues, played in a tournament system. The league culminated with a Final Four.

*There were two competitions during the 2000–01 season. The SuproLeague, which was organized by FIBA, and the Euroleague, which was organized by Euroleague Basketball.

Starting with the 2016–17 season, the EuroLeague operates under a league format.

• EuroLeague (2016–17 to present): The champions of the best European national domestic leagues, along with some of the other biggest teams from the most important national domestic leagues, playing in a true European-wide league system format. The league culminates with a Final Four.

{{more citations needed section|date=April 2021}}

File:Forum Assago Euroleague Final Four 2014.jpg in Milan]]

Starting with the 2016–17 season, the EuroLeague is made up of 18 teams, with each playing every other team twice (once at home and once away) in a double round robin league regular season, for a total of 34 games played by each team.{{citation needed|date=January 2021}}

The top eight placed teams at the end of the regular season advance to playoffs, each playing a five-game playoff series against a single opponent. The regular season standings are used to determine which teams play each other, and in each pairing the higher placed team has home-court advantage in the series, playing three of the five games at home. The winners of each of the four playoff series advance to the Final Four, held at a predetermined site. The Final Four features two semi-finals, a third place game, and the championship game, all on the same weekend.{{citation needed|date=January 2021}}

Each team plays a maximum 41 games per season: 34 in the regular season, a maximum of 5 during the playoffs, and 2 in the Final Four.{{citation needed|date=January 2021}}

Currently (and since the suspension of Russian teams because of the Russian invasion of Ukraine{{Cite web|url=https://basketnews.com/news-167013-euroleague-suspended-russian-teams.html|title=EuroLeague suspended Russian teams|website=basketnews.com}}), 12 out of the 18 EuroLeague places are held by licensed clubs that have long-term licenses with Euroleague Basketball, and are members of the Shareholders Executive Board. These twelve licensed clubs are:

The remaining six EuroLeague places are held by associated clubs that have annual licences, of which one has a two-year wild card, three have one-year wild-cards and two are the finalists of the previous season's 2nd-tier European competition, the EuroCup. From the 2020–21 season, however, if the better of the two teams from the EuroCup makes it to the playoffs, it keeps the place for the following year.{{Cite press release|url=https://mediacentre.euroleague.net/mediacentre/en/press_releases/single/678/no?app=2|title=ECA Shareholders Meeting officially tips off the 2019-20 season|work=Media Centre|publisher=Euroleague Basketball}}

{{main|European professional basketball club rankings}}

These are the teams that participate in the 2024–25 EuroLeague season:

{{:2024–25 EuroLeague|transcludesection=Teams}}

{{Main|EuroLeague Finals|EuroLeague Final Four}}

1. 1958–2001: FIBA European Champions Cup
2. 2001–Ongoing: EuroLeague

{{Further|FIBA European Champions Cup and EuroLeague records and statistics}}

{{more citations needed section|date=April 2017}}

{{See also|EuroLeague records}}

• Real Madrid has been the most successful team, having won the competition a record eleven times.{{Cite web|url=https://www.eurohoops.net/en/euroleague/1506770/eternal-llull-gives-to-real-madrid-the-euroleague-title/|title=Eternal Llull gives to Real Madrid its 11th EuroLeague title|date=21 May 2023|website=Eurohoops}}
• Split (1988–89, 1989–90, 1990–91), is the only team to have won the competition three times in a row in the modern EuroLeague Final Four era (1987–88 season to present).
• Rīgas ASK, as a Soviet League club in the late 1950s and early 1960s (1958, 1958–59, 1959–60), is the only team to have won the competition three times in a row in the pre-EuroLeague Final Four era.
• Real Madrid (1963–64, 1964–65) & (1966–67, 1967–68), along with Varese (1971–72, 1972–73) & (1974–75, 1975–76), are the only teams to have won the European Championship twice in a row on two occasions in the pre-modern EuroLeague Final Four era.
• Cantù (1981–82, 1982–83), Cibona (1984–85, 1985–86), and Olimpia Milano (1986–87, 1987–88), are the other three teams to have won the European Championship twice in a row (only for one time) in the pre-modern EuroLeague Final Four era.
• Maccabi Tel Aviv (2003–04, 2004–05), Olympiacos (2011–12, 2012–13), and Anadolu Efes (2020–21, 2021–22) are the only teams to have won the EuroLeague twice in a row, becoming back-to-back EuroLeague champions in the Euroleague Basketball era (2000–01 season to present).
• Fenerbahçe are the only team which stayed undefeated at home after a 30-game regular season and secured the best record after a regular season (25–5) under the new format (2016–17 season to present). They are also the earliest EuroLeague Playoffs qualifiers ever in the modern EuroLeague era.{{cite web|url=https://www.euroleague.net/main/results/showgame?gamecode=237&seasoncode=E2018#!report|title=Sloukas lets Fenerbahce stay perfect at home|website=euroleague.net|publisher=Euroleague Basketball|access-date=5 April 2019}}
• Istanbul is the only city from which nine clubs have played in the competition: Beşiktaş, Darüşşafaka, Eczacıbaşı, Efes, Fenerbahçe, Galatasaray, Istanbul Technical University, Modaspor, and Ülker have participated in the EuroLeague.
• Although Israel is located in the Middle East, its teams play in the EuroLeague, as its national federation is a member of FIBA Europe and its top professional league is a member of ULEB. Similarly, the Israel Football Association is a member of UEFA, enabling its national team and clubs to play in UEFA competitions.
• In a small area of less than 40 km² (25 mi²), north of Milan, there are 3 clubs that have won a total of 10 FIBA European Champions' Cups, and played in a total of 16 finals: Pallacanestro Varese (5), Olimpia Milano (3) and Cantù (2).
• The record score differential for a EuroLeague Finals game was achieved at the 2004 Finals, in Tel Aviv, where the home club, Maccabi Tel Aviv, defeated Skipper Bologna, by a score of 118–74 (a 44-point difference).
• A crowd of 22,567, which filled Belgrade Arena on 5 March 2009, for a 2008–09 season Top 16 game between Partizan and Panathinaikos is the league's official all seated attendance record.{{cite web|url=http://www.euroleague.net/news/i/45551/180/item |title=Partizan sets crowd record at Belgrade Arena! |publisher=Euroleague.net |date=5 March 2009 |access-date=6 March 2009}} Before that, a crowd of 18,500 all seated fans occurred at a Panathinaikos home game at the Olympic Indoor Hall, in Athens, against Tau Cerámica, on 12 April 2006, during the 2005–06 third quarterfinal playoff game.
• The most points ever scored in a single game by an individual in the league's overall history (since 1958), is 99 points, by Radivoj Korać of OKK Beograd, on 14 January 1965, during the 1964–65 season, in a game against Alvik.{{Cite web|url=http://www.euroleague.net/item/81292|title=Radivoj Korac's 99 points|website=Welcome to EUROLEAGUE BASKETBALL|date=3 October 2024 }}{{Cite web|url=http://www.euroleague.net/item/apm96o4nqtxlakh6|title=101 Greats: Radivoj Korac|website=Welcome to EUROLEAGUE BASKETBALL|date=3 October 2024 }}
• The most points ever scored in a single game by an individual in the league since Euroleague Basketball has owned the competition (2000), is 50 points, by Nigel Hayes of Fenerbahçe, on 29 March 2024, during the 2023–24 season, in a game against Alba Berlin.{{Cite web|url=https://www.euroleaguebasketball.net/euroleague/news/nigel-hayes-davis-sets-euroleague-single-game-scoring-record-with-50-points/|title=Hayes-Davis sets EuroLeague single-game scoring record with 50 points!|website=Euroleague Basketball|date=29 March 2024 }}
• The most points ever scored in a single EuroLeague Finals game by an individual is 47 points, in the 1978–79 season, by Žarko Varajić of Bosna, in a game against Emerson Varese on 5 April 1979.{{Cite web|url=http://www.euroleague.net/item/11836|title=European club champions: 1958–2014|website=Welcome to EUROLEAGUE BASKETBALL|date=3 October 2024 }}

{{main|Euroleague Awards}}

{{main|EuroLeague individual statistics}}

{{main|EuroLeague career stats leaders since the 2000–01 season}}

Since the beginning of the 2000–01 season (Euroleague Basketball era):

{{main|EuroLeague individual highs}}

{{main|EuroLeague versus NBA games}}

All averages include playoffs and Final Four games.

{{notelist}}

This list shows the averages attendances of each team since the 16-team regular season was established in 2016. All averages include playoffs games.

{{citation needed|date=November 2023}}

Note: Match between Panathinaikos and Barcelona on 18 April 2013, at OAKA Sports Center, was supposedly watched by about 30,000 spectators.{{cite web|title=30.000 κόσμος στο "κλειστό"!|url=https://www.gazzetta.gr/euroleague-panathinaikos/article/391648-30000-kosmos-sto-kleisto|publisher=Gazzeta|language=el|date=18 April 2013}} However, it is not included in the table as the official data is 18,300.{{Cite web|url=https://www.euroleague.net/main/results/showgame?gamecode=247&seasoncode=E2012|title=Panathinaikos Athens vs. FC Barcelona Regal – Game|website=www.euroleague.net|date=5 December 2023 }}

As of 4/4/2023 Partizan holds 10 games in top 10 most attended games.{{citation needed|date=April 2023}}

The EuroLeague season is broadcast on television, and can be seen in up to 201 countries and territories.{{Cite web|url=http://www.euroleague.net/item/7fxe3mls6sb9gc44|title=Fenerbahce-Madrid Game of Week sets new TV reach record|website=Welcome to EUROLEAGUE BASKETBALL|date=3 October 2024 }} It can be seen by up to 245 million (800 million via satellite) households weekly in China.{{cite web|url=http://www.euroleague.net/euroleaguenews/off-court/main/i/80393/2354/item |title=– CSPN China to broadcast Turkish Airlines Euroleague |publisher=Euroleague.net |date=16 December 2010}}

EuroLeague basketball has been televised in the United States through the ESPN family of networks since 2023, starting with the playoffs of the 2022-2023 season.{{cite news |title=ESPN to bring the Turkish Airlines EuroLeague to U.S. audience |url=https://www.euroleaguebasketball.net/euroleague/news/espn-to-bring-the-turkish-airlines-euroleague-to-u-s-audience/ |access-date=9 May 2023 |work=Euroleague Basketball |date=8 May 2022}} It was also televised in the United States and Canada on NBA TV and available online through ESPN3 (in English) and ESPN Deportes (in Spanish) until the 2017–2018 season. Starting with the 2017-2018 Final Four playoffs, and continuing into the 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 seasons, the coverage moved to FloSports,{{Cite web|url=https://www.flosports.tv/flosports-acquires-euroleague-basketball-rights-north-america/|title=FloSports Acquires EuroLeague Basketball Rights in North America|date=7 May 2018|website=FloSports|language=en-US|access-date=3 October 2019}} before returning later to the ESPN networks.

The EuroLeague Final Four is broadcast on television in up to 213 countries and territories.{{Cite web|url=http://www.euroleague.net/item/7tjwhwjjlaq9963d|title=Record broadcast reach for 2017 Final Four!|website=Welcome to EUROLEAGUE BASKETBALL|date=3 October 2024 }} The EuroLeague also has its own internet pay TV service, called EuroLeague TV.

This is a partial list of television broadcasters that provide coverage of the EuroLeague.

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;Title sponsor

• Turkish Airlines

;Premium partners

• BKT
• Motorola
• Experience Abu Dhabi
• Adidas

{{col 3}}

;Official Partners

• VISA
• Spalding
• AX Armani Exchange
• DenizBank
• Castrol
• Enerjisa Commodities
• Vatanmed
• McDavid
• Uludağ Gazoz

{{col 3}}

;Licensing Partners

• Amazon
• Panini

{{col-end}}

Source:{{cite web|title=Global – Marketing Partners|url=http://www.euroleaguebasketball.net/marketing-partners|publisher=Euroleague Basketball|access-date=5 June 2025}}

• European professional club basketball system
• All-EuroLeague Team
• EuroLeague Final Four

• EuroCup Basketball
• FIBA Champions League
• FIBA Europe Cup

• EuroLeague Women
• EuroCup Women
• FIBA Europe SuperCup Women

• IWBF Champions League
• EuroCup 1
• EuroCup 2
• EuroCup 3

{{Reflist}}

{{commons category}}

• {{Official website|https://www.euroleaguebasketball.net/euroleague|name=EuroLeague – Official website}}
• {{Official website|https://tv.euroleague.net|name=EuroLeague TV – Official website}}
• {{Official website|https://www.euroleaguebasketball.net|name=Euroleague Basketball – Official website}}

{{Euroleague seasons}}

{{Basketball in Europe}}

{{Men's professional basketball leagues}}

{{European basketball cups}}

{{European Club Competitions}}

{{Portal bar|Sports|Basketball|Europe}}

Category:Endeavor (company)

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Category:Recurring sporting events established in 1958

Category:Recurring sporting events established in 2000

Category:1958 establishments in Europe

Category:2000 establishments in Europe

Category:Multi-national professional sports leagues