European Union Monitoring Mission Medal

{{infobox award

| name = European Union Monitoring Mission Medal

| image = File:EUMM MEDAL obverse.png

| caption = Graphic depiction of the obverse of the medal

| presenter = the European Union

| country =

| type = Service medal

| eligibility =

| awarded_for = 30 days of cumulative service in the EU theatre of operations

| campaign =

| status = Mission ended 2007

| description =

| motto =

| clasps =

| post-nominals =

| established = December 2000

| firstawarded =

| lastawarded =

| total_awarded =

| total_awarded_posthumously =

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| precedence_label =

| individual =

| higher =

| same =

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| related = European Community Monitor Mission Medal

| image2 = File:EUMM Medal YUG ribbon bar.svg

| image2_size = 120px

| caption2 = Ribbon bar of the medal

}}

The European Union Monitor Mission Medal (EUMM) is a medal which recognizes service with the European Union Monitoring Mission in the former Yugoslavia which ran from 2000 to 2007. It is the successor medal to the European Community Monitor Mission Medal.

History

Originally called the European Community Monitor Mission (ECMM), the mission came about as part of the Brijuni Agreement of 8 July 1991, which ended hostilities between Slovenia and Yugoslavia. This mission was to monitor the withdrawal of the Yugoslav People's Army from Slovenia. As the conflict spread, so did the mission to monitor in Croatia and Bosnia-Herzegovina. The mission was renamed to the European Union Monitor Mission in 2000.{{cite book|last=McCreery|first=Christopher |title=The Canadian honours system |year=2005|publisher=Dundurn Press|location=Toronto|isbn=978-1550025545|pages=242–243|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nI9qJsEsT6gC&q=EURoPEAN+CoMMUNItY+MoNItoR++MISSIoN+MEDAL&pg=PA243}} The mission ended in 2007.{{cite web|title=Medals of the Irish Defence Forces|url=https://www.military.ie/en/public-information/defence-forces-ceremonial/defence-forces-medals/df_medals_2010.pdf|publisher=Irish Defense Force|accessdate=3 December 2019|page=71|date=October 2010}}

Criteria

The medal was awarded for 30 days of cumulative service within the EU theatre of operations. For those members of the mission who are killed while assigned to the monitor mission, there is no minimum period of service. The medal could be awarded posthumously.

Appearance

The medal is round, silver in color and {{convert|36|mm|in|abbr=on}} in diameter. The obverse depicts twelve stars, in relief, around the outer edge with a raised rim. In the centre are the letters EU. The reverse shows a dove, in flight, with an olive branch in its beak. Around the edge are the words EUROPEAN UNION MONITORING MISSION.

Order of wear

Some orders of wear are as follows:

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| align="center"| Country

align="center"| Precedingalign="center"| Following
bgcolor="#A9A9A9" | {{flagicon|IRE}} Ireland
Order of seniority{{cite web|title=Medals of the Irish Defence Forces |url=https://www.military.ie/en/public-information/defence-forces-ceremonial/defence-forces-medals/df_medals_2010.pdf |publisher=Irish Defence Forces|page=99|accessdate=3 December 2019|date=October 2010}}
European Community Monitor Mission MedalCSDP Medal–ARTEMIS
bgcolor="#A9A9A9" | {{flagicon|ESP}} Spain
Order of precedence{{cite web|title=Awards-Spanish Military Awards|publisher=ARMADA ESPAÑOLA|url= http://www.armada.mde.es/ArmadaPortal/page/Portal/ArmadaEspannola/personalcondecor/prefLang-en/01conderaciones-espanolas|accessdate=3 December 2019}}
European Community Monitor Mission MedalWestern European Union Medal

References