European motorcycle Grand Prix
{{Infobox motor race
|Race title = European Grand Prix
|Track map = 230px
|Series long = Grand Prix motorcycle racing
|Venue = Circuit Ricardo Tormo (2020)
Circuit de Catalunya (1992–1995)
Circuito del Jarama (1991)
|First race = 1991
|Last race = 2020
|Most wins rider = Wayne Rainey, Luca Cadalora, Max Biaggi (3)
|Most wins manufacturer = Honda (9)
}}
The European motorcycle Grand Prix was a motorcycling event that was introduced as part of the Grand Prix motorcycle racing World Championship from 1991 to 1995. From 1996 onward the event was replaced by the Catalan Grand Prix. In 2020, the event was briefly revived, with the race taking place on the Circuit Ricardo Tormo. The decision was largely influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, which led to the change of the calendar.{{cite news|title=MotoGP announces 13-round European calendar|url=https://www.crash.net/motogp/news/938419/1/motogp-announces-13round-european-calendar|date=11 June 2020|access-date=24 July 2020|work=Crash.net|publisher=CMG}}
Between 1924 and 1948, the European Grand Prix was not a race in its own right but just an honorific title; one of the national Grands Prix was also designated as the European Grand Prix. The first race to be so named was the 1924 Nations Grand Prix, held at the Monza circuit in Italy. Until 1937, the winners of the race designated the European Grand Prix were awarded the title of European champion. In 1938, the European championship became decided over a series of races and the European Grand Prix designation was not used again until 1947, although no longer awarding the European championship title.
Official names and sponsors
- 1991: G.P. de Europa (no official sponsor)
- 1992: Gran Premio Super Nintendo Entertainment System de Europa
- 1993–1994: Gran Premi Pepsi d'Europa
- 1995: Gran Premio Marlboro de Catalunya{{Cite web|url=https://www.progcovers.com/motor/500cc1995.html|title=1995 500cc Class (FIM Grand Prix World Championship) Programmes | The Motor Racing Programme Covers Project|website=www.progcovers.com}}
- 2020: Gran Premio de Europa (no official sponsor){{Cite web|url=https://www.progcovers.com/motor/motogp2020.html|title=2020 MotoGP Class (FIM Grand Prix World Championship) Programmes | The Motor Racing Programme Covers Project|website=www.progcovers.com}}
Track gallery
File:Circuito Permanente del Jarama.svg|The Jarama track, used in 1991.
File:Circuit Catalunya 1997.svg| The Catalunya track, used from 1992 to 1995.
Winners of the European motorcycle Grand Prix
=As a standalone event=
==Multiple winners (riders)==
class="wikitable" style="font-size: 95%;" |
rowspan=2| # Wins
!rowspan=2| Rider !colspan=2| Wins |
---|
Category
! Years won |
rowspan=4| 3
| {{flagicon|USA}} Wayne Rainey | 500cc | 1991, 1992, 1993 |
rowspan=2| {{flagicon|ITA|1946}} Luca Cadalora
| 500cc | 1994 |
250cc
| 1991, 1992 |
{{flagicon|ITA|1946}} Max Biaggi
| 250cc | 1993, 1994, 1995 |
==Multiple winners (manufacturers)==
class="wikitable" style="font-size: 95%;" |
rowspan=2| # Wins
!rowspan=2| Manufacturer !colspan=2| Wins |
---|
Category
! Years won |
rowspan=3| 9
|rowspan=3| {{flagicon|JPN|1947}} Honda | 500cc | 1995 |
250cc
| 1991, 1992, 1993 |
125cc
| 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 |
4
| {{flagicon|JPN|1947}} Yamaha | 500cc | 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 |
2
| {{flagicon|ITA|1946}} Aprilia | 250cc | 1994, 1995 |
==Multiple winners (countries)==
class="wikitable" style="font-size: 95%;" |
rowspan=2| # Wins
!rowspan=2| Manufacturer !colspan=2| Wins |
---|
Category
! Years won |
rowspan=4| 9
|rowspan=4| {{flagicon|ITA}} Italy | 500cc | 1994 |
Moto2
| 2020 |
250cc
| 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 |
125cc
| 1991, 1992 |
rowspan=4|3
| {{flagicon|USA}} United States | 500cc | 1991, 1992, 1993 |
rowspan=3|{{flagicon|ESP}} Spain
| MotoGP | 2020 |
500cc
| 1995 |
Moto3
| 2020 |
2
| {{flagicon|JPN|1947}} Japan | 125cc | 1993, 1995 |
==By year==
class="wikitable" style="font-size: 95%;" |
rowspan=2| Year
!rowspan=2| Track !colspan=2| Moto3 !colspan=2| Moto2 !colspan=2| MotoGP !rowspan=2| Report |
---|
Rider
!Manufacturer !Rider !Manufacturer !Rider !Manufacturer |
{{MGP|2020}}
| Valencia | {{flagicon|ESP}} Raúl Fernández | KTM | {{flagicon|ITA}} Marco Bezzecchi | Kalex | {{flagicon|ESP}} Joan Mir | Suzuki | Report |
rowspan=2| Year
!rowspan=2| Track !colspan=2| 125cc !colspan=2| 250cc !colspan=2| 500cc !rowspan=2| Report |
Rider
!Manufacturer !Rider !Manufacturer !Rider !Manufacturer |
1995
| rowspan="4" | Catalunya | {{flagicon|JPN|1947}} Haruchika Aoki | Honda | {{flagicon|ITA|1946}} Max Biaggi | Aprilia | {{flagicon|ESP}} Àlex Crivillé | Honda | Report |
1994
| {{flagicon|GER}} Dirk Raudies | Honda | {{flagicon|ITA|1946}} Max Biaggi | Aprilia | {{flagicon|ITA|1946}} Luca Cadalora | Yamaha | Report |
1993
| {{flagicon|JPN|1947}} Noboru Ueda | Honda | {{flagicon|ITA|1946}} Max Biaggi | Honda | {{flagicon|USA}} Wayne Rainey | Yamaha | Report |
1992
| {{flagicon|ITA|1946}} Ezio Gianola | Honda | {{flagicon|ITA|1946}} Luca Cadalora | Honda | {{flagicon|USA}} Wayne Rainey | Yamaha | Report |
1991
| Jarama | {{flagicon|ITA|1946}} Loris Capirossi | Honda | {{flagicon|ITA|1946}} Luca Cadalora | Honda | {{flagicon|USA}} Wayne Rainey | Yamaha | Report |
=As an honorary designation=
==By year==
class="wikitable" style="font-size: 95%;" | ||||||||||
Year | Designated Grand Prix | Track | 125cc | 175cc | 250cc | 350cc | 500cc | 750cc | 1000cc | Report |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1948
| {{flagicon|NIR}} Ulster Grand Prix | Clady | | | {{flagicon|UK}} Maurice Cann | {{flagicon|UK}} Freddie Frith | {{flagicon|ITA|1946}} Enrico Lorenzetti | | | Report | ||||||||||
1947
| {{flagicon|SUI}} Swiss Grand Prix | | | {{flagicon|ITA|1946}} Bruno Francisci | {{flagicon|UK}} Fergus Anderson | {{flagicon|ITA|1946}} Omobono Tenni | | | Report | ||||||||||
1946 - 1938 !colspan=10| Not held | ||||||||||
1937
| {{flagicon|SUI}} Swiss Grand Prix | | | {{flagicon|ITA|1861}} Omobono Tenni | {{flagicon|UK}} Jimmie Guthrie | {{flagicon|UK}} Jimmie Guthrie | | | Report | ||||||||||
1936
| {{flagicon|GER|1935}} German Grand Prix | | | {{flagicon|IRL}} Henry Tyrell-Smith | {{flagicon|UK}} Freddie Frith | {{flagicon|UK}} Jimmie Guthrie | | | Report | ||||||||||
1935
| {{flagicon|NIR}} Ulster Grand Prix | Clady | | | {{flagicon|GER|1933}} Arthur Geiß | {{flagicon|UK}} Wal Handley | {{flagicon|UK}} Jimmie Guthrie | | | Report | ||||||||||
1934
| {{flagicon|NED|1796}} Dutch TT | Assen | | {{flagicon|BEL}} Yvan Goor | {{flagicon|GER|1933}} Walfried Winkler | {{flagicon|UK}} Jimmie Simpson | {{flagicon|BEL}} Pol Demeuter | | | Report | ||||||||||
1933
| {{flagicon|SWE}} Swedish Grand Prix | Saxtorp | | | {{flagicon|UK}} Charlie Dodson | {{flagicon|UK}} Jimmie Simpson | {{flagicon|SWE}} Gunnar Kalén | | | Report | ||||||||||
1932
| {{flagicon|ITA|1861}} Nations Grand Prix | Littorio | | {{flagicon|ITA|1861}} Carlo Baschieri | {{flagicon|ITA|1861}} Riccardo Brusi | {{flagicon|FRA}} Louis Jeannin | {{flagicon|ITA|1861}} Piero Taruffi | | | Report | ||||||||||
1931
| {{flagicon|FRA}} French Grand Prix | | {{flagicon|UK}} Eric Fernihough | {{flagicon|UK}} Graham Walker | {{flagicon|UK}} Ernie Nott | {{flagicon|UK}} Tim Hunt | | | Report | ||||||||||
1930
| {{flagicon|BEL}} Belgian Grand Prix | | {{flagicon|BEL}} Yvan Goor | {{flagicon|UK}} Syd Crabtree | {{flagicon|UK}} Ernie Nott | {{flagicon|IRL}} Henry Tyrell-Smith | | | Report | ||||||||||
1929
| {{flagicon|ESP|1873}} Spanish Grand Prix | | {{flagicon|GER|1919}} Josef Klein | {{flagicon|UK}} Frank Longman | {{flagicon|UK}} Leo Davenport | {{flagicon|UK}} Tim Hunt | | | Report | ||||||||||
1928
| {{flagicon|SUI}} Swiss Grand Prix | Meyrin | {{flagicon|SUI}} Paul Lehmann | {{flagicon|ITA|1861}} Alfredo Panella | {{flagicon|UK}} Cecil Ashby | {{flagicon|UK}} Wal Handley | {{flagicon|UK}} Wal Handley | | | Report | ||||||||||
1927
| {{flagicon|GER|1919}} German Grand Prix | | {{flagicon|GER|1919}} Willy Henkelmann | {{flagicon|UK}} Cecil Ashby | {{flagicon|UK}} Jimmie Simpson | {{flagicon|UK}} Graham Walker | {{flagicon|GER|1919}} Josef Steltzer | {{flagicon|GER|1919}} Josef Giggenbach | Report | ||||||||||
1926
| {{flagicon|BEL}} Belgian Grand Prix | | {{flagicon|BEL}} René Milhoux | {{flagicon|UK}} Jock Porter | {{flagicon|UK}} Frank Longman | {{flagicon|UK}} Jimmie Simpson | | | Report | ||||||||||
1925
| {{flagicon|ITA|1861}} Nations Grand Prix | Monza | | {{flagicon|ITA|1861}} Mario Vaga | {{flagicon|UK}} Jock Porter | {{flagicon|ITA|1861}} Tazio Nuvolari | {{flagicon|ITA|1861}} Mario Revelli | | | Report | ||||||||||
1924
| {{flagicon|ITA|1861}} Nations Grand Prix | Monza | | | {{flagicon|BEL}} Maurice van Geert | {{flagicon|UK}} Jimmie Simpson | {{flagicon|ITA|1861}} Guido Mentasti | | | Report |
References
{{reflist}}
{{MotoGP races}}
Category:Recurring sporting events established in 1924
Category:1924 establishments in Italy
Category:Motorcycle racing in Spain
Category:Recurring sporting events disestablished in 2020
Category:2020 disestablishments in Spain
{{motorcycle-racing-stub}}