Evgeny Afineevsky

{{short description|American film director}}

{{cleanup|reason=laudatory, unobjective|date=June 2019}}

{{Infobox person

| name = Evgeny Afineevsky

| native_name = Евгений Афинеевский

| native_name_lang = ru

| image = AfineevskyTIFF2015.jpg

| caption = Evgeny Afineevsky in 2015.

| birth_name =

| citizenship = United States & State of Israel

| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1972|10|21}}

| birth_place = Kazan, Tatar ASSR, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union

| death_date =

| occupation = Film director, producer and cinematographer

| years_active = 1999–present

| notable_works = Winter on Fire: Ukraine's Fight for Freedom, Cries from Syria

| awards = {{Cross of Ivan Mazepa}}

}}

Evgeny Mikhailovich Afineevsky ({{Langx|ru|Евгений Михайлович Афинеевский}}; born October 21, 1972) is an Israeli-American film director, producer and cinematographer. He has an Academy Award nomination and Emmy nominations for his documentary Winter on Fire. Afineevsky resides in the United States.

Early life

Afineevsky was born in Kazan, Tatar ASSR, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union on October 21, 1972, to a Russian-Jewish family.{{cite web|url=https://reuters.com/article/us-pope-film/jewish-director-sends-message-of-hope-in-pope-francis-film-idUKKBN27622Q|title=Jewish director sends message of hope in Pope Francis film|work=Reuters|date=October 21, 2020|access-date=October 22, 2020|first1=Philip|last1=Pullella}} In the early 1990s, Afineevsky became an Israeli citizen and served in the Israeli Defence Forces.{{cite web|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/expat-israeli-director-takes-ukraine-revolution-to-the-oscars/|title=Expat Israeli director takes Ukraine revolution to the Oscars|work=Times of Israel|date=February 25, 2016|access-date=October 22, 2020|first1=Cnan|last1=Lipshitz}} As he became involved in the film industry, he relocated to Los Angeles in the United States through connections to Menahem Golan, living there since 1999. Afineevsky is openly gay.{{cite web|url=https://www.heraldscotland.com/news/national-news/18815383.plot-thickens-origins-popes-civil-union-endorsement/|title=Plot thickens over origins of pope's civil union endorsement|work=The Herald (Scotland)|date=October 22, 2020|access-date=October 22, 2020|first1=Press|last1=Association 2020}}

Career

=Early Israeli and American works=

Afineevsky's filmmaking career began as a teenager when he won the First Prize for Best Documentary in Kazan, the capital of the Republic of Tatarstan, and was invited to participate in the Black Sea International Film Festival hosted by the USSR Pioneer Camp Orlyonok in Krasnodar region, Russia.{{Cite web|title=#WJForum V: Speakers|url=https://worldjusticeproject.org/our-work/engagement/events/world-justice-forum/world-justice-forum-v/wjforum-v-speakers|access-date=2020-11-18|website=World Justice Project|language=en}}

In Israel, from 1994 to 2000, Afineevsky coordinated and produced more than 30 musicals including “Bat” (Die Fledermaus), Gypsy Baron, Viennese Blood, Night in Venice, Silva Princess of Csárdás, and Mozart Konzerte with the Prague National Opera Orchestra. From 1997 to 1999 he produced and co-directed two stage plays, The Mousetrap and Spider Web, by Agatha Christie.

"In 1999, still in Israel, he directed the TV series Days of Love. In 2000–2002, he produced three feature films, Crime & Punishment, starring Crispin Glover, John Hurt, Clive Revill, and Margot Kidder; Death Game, starring Billy Drago, Joe Lara, Richard Lynch and Bo Brown; and The Return from India, starring Aki Avni, Riki Gal, Assi Dayan, Dana Parnas and Orly Perl."

"As producer of The Return from India (2002), Afineevsky received the Israeli Grand from the Israeli Film Fund. In 2005, he received The Gold Special Jury Award from the 38th Annual Houston Worldfest for The Return from India. In 2007, he received the Platinum Remi Award from the 40th Annual Houston Worldfest for his film Crime & Punishment (2002). In 2008, he received the Platinum Remi Award from the 41st Annual Houston Worldfest for his film Death Game (2002). Oy Vey! My Son Is Gay! was his feature directorial debut for which he collected over 23 awards in the US and abroad. He created the educational documentary project Divorce: A Journey Through the Kids’ Eyes, which received awards and recognition from the US festival circuit."

=Documentaries on Ukraine and Syria=

His historical feature documentary Winter on Fire was an official selection of the Venice and Telluride international film festivals,{{Cite news |last1=Barnes |first1=Brooks |last2=Cieply |first2=Michael |date=2015-09-06 |title='Sherpa' and 'Winter on Fire' Display Good Timing at Telluride Film Festival |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/09/07/movies/sherpa-and-winter-on-fire-display-good-timing-at-telluride-film-festival.html |access-date=2023-01-17 |issn=0362-4331}} received the People's Choice Award for the Best Documentary from the Toronto International Film Festival, the 2016 Television Academy Honors [https://www.emmys.com/shows/winter-fire-ukraines-fight-freedom Award] and was nominated for an Academy Award in the Best Documentary category and the Primetime Emmy Awards in the [https://www.emmys.com/shows/winter-fire-ukraines-fight-freedom Exceptional Merit in Documentary Filmmaking category].{{Cite web |title=Nominations Search {{!}} Emmy Awards |url=https://www.emmys.com/bios/evgeny-afineevsky |access-date=2022-12-27 |website=Television Academy |language=en}} The film covered the Euromaidan protests in Ukraine.{{Cite news |last=Scott |first=A. O. |date=2022-09-22 |title='My Imaginary Country' Review: Chile in Revolt |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/09/22/movies/my-imaginary-country-review.html |access-date=2023-01-17 |issn=0362-4331}}

In 2016 Afineevsky spent months on the ground in Syria, using his cameras to craft a comprehensive account of the war.{{Cite web|last=Carey|first=Matthew|date=2017-11-22|title='Cries From Syria' Director Evgeny Afineevsky Smuggled Himself Into Syria For Harrowing Doc|url=https://deadline.com/2017/11/cries-from-syria-evgeny-afineevsky-oscars-interview-news-1202213908/|access-date=2022-12-04|website=Deadline|language=en-US}} His documentary, Cries from Syria, was an Official Selection at the 2017 Sundance Film Festival.{{Cite web |date=2017-03-13 |title=As 'Cries From Syria' debuts, a refugee seeks to make her voice heard |url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-et-mn-cries-syria-refugees-hbo-20170313-story.html |access-date=2023-01-17 |website=Los Angeles Times |language=en-US}} HBO acquired US TV rights to Cries from Syria ahead of its world premiere in the Documentary Premieres section of the 2017 Sundance Film Festival.{{Cite web |date=2017-03-10 |title=Every American Should Watch Cries From Syria |url=https://www.vogue.com/article/cries-from-syria-evgeny-afineevsky-interview |access-date=2023-01-17 |website=Vogue |language=en-US}} The film debuted on March 13, 2017, and on HBO NOW, HBO GO, HBO On Demand and affiliate portals.

In August 2017 Afineevsky was awarded with the Friend of the Free Press Trophy by the Los Angeles Press Club for his work on Cries from Syria. He was named the Best Director at the annual Critics' Choice Documentary Awards in New York on November 2, 2017.{{Cite web |title=2017: 2nd Annual Critics Choice Documentary Awards – Winners {{!}} Critics Choice Awards |url=https://members.criticschoice.com/documentary-awards/2017-critics-choice-documentary-awards/ |access-date=2023-01-17 |language=en-US}} On November 21, 2017 Producers Guild of America named Cries from Syria among the nominees for the Outstanding Producer of Documentary Motion Pictures Award.{{Cite web |title=Evgeny Afineevsky: Nominations and awards - The Los Angeles Times |url=https://envelope.latimes.com/awards/people/evgeny-afineevsky/ |access-date=2023-01-17 |website=Los Angeles Times |language=en}} He and his film earned IPA Satellite Awards nominations for Best Documentary and Best Song in a Documentary for [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XHbIV1Cu0Mc PRAYERS FOR THIS WORLD], performed by Cher. The Awards Circuit Community Awards nominated his movie as Best Documentary Feature for 2017. He won [https://www.documentary.org/awards2017/cries-from-syria International Documentary Association]’s [https://www.documentary.org/awards2017/cries-from-syria Courage Under Fire Award], earned a PGA Award nomination, won a Humanitas Prize and Cinema for Peace Awards as Most Valuable Documentary of the Year, won 32nd Fort Lauderdale Film Festival, Documentaries Without Borders Film Festival and 51st Houston WorldFest Film Festival, as well as the Overseas Press Club’s [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hbbA-M5tXSs Peter Jennings Award]. During 2018, Afineevsky and his movie Cries from Syria earned four Emmy nominations.

In 2022, Afineevsky released a documentary Freedom on Fire: Ukraine's Fight For Freedom. {{Cite web|last=|last2=|last3=|first3=|last4=|last5=|last6=|last7=|last8=|first8=|last9=|date=2022-12-02|title=Review: 'Freedom on Fire: Ukraine's Fight for Freedom' arrives with gritty urgency|url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/movies/story/2022-12-02/review-freedom-on-fire-ukraine-evgeny-afineevsky|access-date=2022-12-04|website=Los Angeles Times|language=en-US}}{{Cite web|last=Utichi|first=Joe|date=2022-09-06|title=Russia's Invasion Of Ukraine "Risks World War Three", Says Oscar-Nominated Filmmaker Evgeny Afineevsky, As 'Freedom On Fire' Premieres – Venice|url=https://deadline.com/2022/09/evgeny-afineevsky-interview-freedom-on-fire-venice-film-festival-russia-ukraine-conflict-1235108759/|access-date=2022-12-04|website=Deadline|language=en-US}}{{Cite web|last=Vourlias|first=Christopher|date=2022-09-04|title=Oscar-Nominated Director Evgeny Afineevsky on Documenting 'Next Chapter' of Ukraine's Struggle in Venice Premiere 'Freedom on Fire'|url=https://variety.com/2022/film/global/venice-freedom-on-fire-evgeny-afineevsky-1235359183/|access-date=2022-12-04|website=Variety|language=en-US}}{{cite news |title=Evgeny Afineevsky's new documentary shows horrors of Ukraine war |url=https://www.euronews.com/culture/2022/11/04/afineevskys-freedom-on-fire-documentary-shows-up-close-the-horrors-of-ukraine-war |work=Euronews |date=4 November 2022 }}

=''Francesco''=

Afineevsky’s documentary Francesco, released in 2020, features Pope Francis. A segment from the documentary in regards to homosexuality and the Catholic Church triggered worldwide headlines in October 2020.{{cite web |last1=Carey |first1=Matthew |date=October 21, 2020 |title=Evgeny Afineevsky's On His 'Francesco' Documentary That Made Worldwide Headlines With Pope Francis' Comments About LGBT Unions |url=https://deadline.com/2020/10/evgeny-afineevsky-francesco-rome-film-festival-pope-francis-interview-news-1234601531/ |access-date=October 22, 2020 |work=Deadline}}{{Cite news |last=Kenigsberg |first=Ben |date=2021-03-25 |title='Francesco' Review: The Pope, Up Close, but Not That Close |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/03/25/movies/francesco-review-the-pope-up-close-but-not-that-close.html |access-date=2023-01-17 |issn=0362-4331}}{{Cite news |last=Horowitz |first=Jason |date=2020-10-21 |title=In Shift for Church, Pope Francis Voices Support for Same-Sex Civil Unions |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/21/world/europe/pope-francis-same-sex-civil-unions.html |access-date=2023-01-17 |issn=0362-4331}} In the documentary, Bergoglio declared, with multiple cuts nonetheless.{{Cite web |date=2020-10-22 |title=Derrière la phrase du Pape sur les homosexuels, un montage malin |url=https://fr.aleteia.org/2020/10/22/derriere-la-polemique-de-la-phrase-du-pape-sur-les-homosexuels-un-montage-habile/ |access-date=2020-10-28 |website=Aleteia |language=fr}}{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=22 October 2020 |title=Pope Francis' homosexuality comments heavily edited in documentary, Vatican has no comment on civil unions |url=https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/46318/pope-francis-homosexuality-comments-heavily-edited-in-documentary-vatican-has-no-comment-on-civil-unions |access-date=2020-10-27 |website=Catholic News Agency |language=en}}{{blockquote|"Homosexuals have a right to be a part of the family. [...] They’re children of God and have a right to a family. Nobody should be thrown out, or be made miserable because of it. [...] What we have to create is a civil union law. I stood up for that."}} {{cite web |date=October 21, 2020 |title=What did Pope Francis say about civil unions? A CNA Explainer |url=https://catholicherald.co.uk/what-did-pope-francis-say-about-civil-unions-a-cna-explainer/ |access-date=October 22, 2020 |work=Catholic Herald}}{{cite news |date=October 21, 2020 |title=Pope endorses same-sex civil unions in new documentary film |work=YNet News |url=https://www.ynetnews.com/article/Hyn8haaDP |access-date=October 22, 2020}}

According to Deadline Hollywood, the statement stirred controversy as it was regarded as contradicting Catholic teachings on homosexuality which officially categorises homosexual activity as "deviant behavior." Afineevsky said concerning this film: "I am not trying to do propaganda. What I'm trying to do, I’m trying to show to the people what they're missing."

Awards

On February 21, 2020, Catholics in Media Associates awarded him with 2020 CIMA Social Justice Award.{{Cite web|title=2020 Social Justice Award at Religious Ed Congress|url=https://www.catholicsinmedia.org/events/2020/2/21/2020-social-justice-award-at-religious-ed-congress-anxl9|access-date=2020-10-23|website=Catholics in Media|date=21 February 2020 |language=en-US}}

In 2018, he received the Cinema for Peace Award for most valuable documentary of the Year for his movie Cries from Syria.https://www.cinemaforpeace-foundation.org/nominations-2018

In the autumn of 2015, he was awarded the Cross of Ivan Mazepa by the President of Ukraine.{{Cite web |date=2015-11-28 |title=УКАЗ ПРЕЗИДЕНТА УКРАЇНИ №648/2015 |url=http://www.president.gov.ua/documents/6482015-19572 |access-date=2023-05-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151128015950/http://www.president.gov.ua/documents/6482015-19572 |archive-date=2015-11-28 }}

Filmography

References

{{Reflist}}