Ex Cathedra
{{short description|British choir and early music ensemble}}
{{About|the British choir|the Roman Catholic belief|Papal infallibility}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Use British English|date=May 2014}}
{{Infobox musical artist
| name = Ex Cathedra
| image = ExCathedra-BirminghamTownHallCafe-byJamesAshby-20080301.jpg
| image_size = 200px
| alt =
| caption = Ex Cathedra in the foyer of Birmingham Town Hall, where it is an Associate Artist
| background = classical_ensemble
| alias =
| origin = Birmingham, England
| genre =
| years_active = {{start date|1969}}–present
| label = {{Unbulleted list| ASV Records | Hyperion Records | Own label }}
| associated_acts =
| website = {{URL|www.excathedra.co.uk}}
| current_members =
| past_members =}}
File:ExCathedra-BirminghamTownHall-byJamesAshby-20080301.jpg – photographed on 1 March 2008]]
Ex Cathedra ({{IPAc-en|ˌ|ɛ|k|s|_|k|ə|ˈ|θ|eɪ|d|r|ə}} {{respell|EKS|kə|THAY|drə}}) is a leading British choir and early music ensemble based in Birmingham in the West Midlands, England. It performs choral music spanning the 15th to 21st centuries, and regularly commissions new works.
Ex Cathedra was founded in Birmingham in 1969 by Jeffrey Skidmore OBE, its artistic director and conductor. It comprises a chamber choir of about 40 singers, a specialist vocal Consort made up of ten professional singers who feature regularly as soloists, and a Baroque ensemble/orchestra. It is known for its passion for seeking out the best, the unfamiliar and the unexpected in the choral repertoire and for giving dynamic performances underpinned by detailed research.
Each year, the choir presents a season of diverse programmes in a variety of venues in and around Birmingham, across the Midlands and in London. It has been a resident ensemble at Birmingham Town Hall Symphony Hall since 2007.{{citation|author=Terry Grimley|title=Ex Cathedra launches new season|url=http://www.birminghampost.net/life-leisure-birmingham-guide/birmingham-culture/tm_headline%3Dex-cathedra-launches-new-season%26method%3Dfull%26objectid%3D19935332%26siteid%3D50002-name_page.html|newspaper=Birmingham Post|date=11 October 2007|access-date=19 June 2008|archive-date=21 May 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110521224331/http://www.birminghampost.net/life-leisure-birmingham-guide/birmingham-culture/tm_headline%3Dex-cathedra-launches-new-season%26method%3Dfull%26objectid%3D19935332%26siteid%3D50002-name_page.html|url-status=dead}}. Since 2014 has made regular appearances at Hereford Cathedral, St Peter's Collegiate Church in Wolverhampton, Southwell Minster and St James the Greater in Leicester.
Ex Cathedra has been invited to perform in concert series and festivals across the UK and as far afield as Israel and New York, including the BBC Proms where it performed Stockhausen in 2013, the Barbican Centre, Brighton Early Music Festival, Cheltenham Music Festival, Edinburgh International Festival, Kilkenny Festival, Lichfield Festival, London Festival of Baroque Music, Spitalfields Festival, St David's Festival, Three Choirs Festival and York Early Music Festival.{{citation|title=Ex Cathedra|url=http://www.ex-cathedra.org/about.php|publisher=Ex Cathedra|accessdate=19 June 2008|url-status=usurped|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080509092221/http://www.ex-cathedra.org/about.php|archivedate=9 May 2008}}. The group has also appeared at festivals in Belgium, Finland, France, (Germany), Israel, Italy and Spain.
Ex Cathedra has collaborated with Fretwork (music group), the City Musick, His Majestys Sagbutts & Cornetts, Concerto Palatino, Birmingham Opera Company, Sinfonia New York, Birmingham Royal Ballet, the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra, Quebecois dance company Cas Public, the Shakespeare Institute, and the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust.
The first period instrument orchestra to be established in an English regional city,{{citation|title=Ex Cathedra Baroque Orchestra|url=http://www.goldbergweb.com/en/interpreters/orchestras/7723.php|publisher=Goldberg: The Early-Music Portal|year=2003|accessdate=18 December 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061127140543/http://www.goldbergweb.com/en/interpreters/orchestras/7723.php|archive-date=27 November 2006|url-status=dead}}. Ex Cathedra's Baroque Orchestra was founded as part of the choir's 1983–1984 season and made its début with a performance of Bach's Mass in B Minor. Comprising the UK's leading period instrumentalists, the orchestra's principals regularly give master classes and coach students at the Birmingham Conservatoire as part of its early music programme.
Music education
Ex Cathedra has its own youth and children's choirs, the Academy of Vocal Music, for children aged 4–20. In 2017 it launched a Scholarships scheme for young professionals and, in partnership with Birmingham Conservatoire, a Student Scholarships scheme.
In addition, since 1990 the choir has been involved in education programmes in schools and local communities. It established Ring of Sound, an intergenerational choir for the Perry Common Regeneration Project and runs Singing Communities Ladywood, a community choir in the Ladywood inner city district of Birmingham.
Ex Cathedra's 'Singing Medicine' project has worked with children every week across all wards since 2004 at Birmingham Children's Hospital, at paediatric wards at Birmingham Heartland's Hospital since 2011, and at Birmingham Women's Hospital since 2016.
For over 25 years, Ex Cathedra has worked extensively in schools, particularly focusing on primary schools. This activity expanded during the 2007–2008 academic year, when Ex Cathedra inducted its 'Singing Playgrounds' project in schools in Birmingham, Coventry, Derby and London as part of the government's Sing Up initiative. By 2017, 'Singing Playgrounds' had reached over 600 schools across the UK and as far afield as Belgium, China, New Zealand, Singapore and Thailand.
Recordings
Ex Cathedra has made a number of critically acclaimed recordings for ASV Records, NMC, Orchid, Signum Records, Somm Records, Hyperion Records, and on its own label.See, for instance, {{citation|author=Andrew McGregor|title=Ex Cathedra; New World Symphonies|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/music/release/rqrg/|archive-url=https://archive.today/20071021085323/http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/release/rqrg/|url-status=dead|archive-date=21 October 2007|publisher=BBC|date=19 May 2003|accessdate=18 December 2008|quote="Ex Cathedra and Jeffrey Skidmore are first-rate ambassadors for this music. ... [T]he overall sound is beautiful and the performance, from instrumentalists and singers, has great conviction and energy. ... An album of unexpectedly wicked delight."}}; {{citation|author=Christopher Morley|title=Classical CD review: Celestial sounds sourced from sunny Latin America; Moon, sun and all things – Ex Cathedra|newspaper=Birmingham Post|date=20 October 2005|accessdate=}}; and {{citation|author=John Quinn|title=Fire Burning in the Snow/Skidmore, Ex Cathedra|url=http://www.arkivmusic.com/classical/album.jsp?album_id=186652|publisher=ArkivMusic.com|year=2008|accessdate=18 December 2008|quote="The standard of performance is unfailingly excellent. Ensemble work, both vocal and instrumental, is tight and the many vocal solos are all taken extremely well. The performances display flair and finesse on the part of all concerned. Jeffrey Skidmore's direction is perceptive, lively and, above all, persuasive."|archive-date=8 June 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110608184941/http://www.arkivmusic.com/classical/album.jsp?album_id=186652|url-status=dead}}.{{citation|author=Andrew Clements|title=Fire Burning in Snow, Ex Cathedra/Skidmore (Hyperion)|url=http://music.guardian.co.uk/classical/reviews/story/0,,2250233,00.html|newspaper=The Guardian|date=1 February 2008}}. It is well known for its recordings of French and Latin American Baroque music.
In 2015 the CD 'Britten to America' was shortlisted for a Grammy Award, whilst 'A French Baroque Diva' won a Gramophone Award 2015 (Recital category): "It is no longer enough for recitals merely to bunch together a dozen or so favourite lollipops. The most stimulating essays in the genre are revealing a clear fashion for a proper conceptual theme that requires some scholarly research and creative programming, placing musical entertainment and philological exploration on an equal par. The shortlisted finalists for this year's Recital Award typify this trend, and best of the distinguished crop is Jeffrey Skidmore and Carolyn Sampson's exposition of the career of Marie Fel (1713–94)... Skidmore's expert direction, Ex Cathedra's stylish orchestra (and expert choir) and Sampson's sincere singing ensure that this is both musically thrilling and a fascinating contextual journey."{{cite web|url=http://www.hyperion-records.co.uk/dc.asp?dc=D_CDA68035|title=A French Baroque Diva|website=Hyperion Records|accessdate=20 September 2018}}
class=wikitable |
width=45%|Title and CD number{{citation|title=Recordings|url=http://www.ex-cathedra.org/recordings.php|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060829073147/http://www.ex-cathedra.org/recordings.php|url-status=usurped|archive-date=29 August 2006|publisher=Ex Cathedra|accessdate=19 May 2017}}
!width=20%|Release date[https://www.amazon.co.uk Amazon.co.uk] (album release dates) |
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|Vivaldi: Vespers |align=center|1991 |Ex Cathedra Chamber Choir and Baroque Orchestra |
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|Michel-Richard de Lalande: Regina Coeli; De Profundis; Cantate Domino |align=center|16 January 1995 |Ex Cathedra Chamber Choir and Baroque Orchestra (leader Micaela Comberti) |
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|Sanctus: Baroque Music for the Nativity |align=center| |Ex Cathedra Chamber Choir and Baroque Orchestra |
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|Monteverdi: Madrigali Fatta Spirituale |align=center|[Unknown] |Ex Cathedra |
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|Sir Christèmas: Carols Old and New |align=center|21 February 1995 |Ex Cathedra |
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|Orlande de Lassus: Sacred Choral Music; Missa ad Imitationem Vinum Bonum |align=center|13 March 1996 |Ex Cathedra |
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|A New Heaven: 1,000 Years of Sacred Choral Music |align=center|2000 |Ex Cathedra |
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|Christmas Music by Candlelight: Alleluya, a New Work |align=center|2001 |Ex Cathedra |
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|New World Symphonies: Baroque Music from Latin America |align=center|7 April 2003 |Ex Cathedra |
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|Charpentier: Messe à Quatre Chœurs; Salve Regina à Trois Chœurs; Salut de la Veille des 'O'; Le Reniement de St Pierre |align=center|5 January 2004 |Ex Cathedra |
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|Rameau: Règne Amour: Love Songs from the Operas |align=center|3 May 2004 |Carolyn Sampson |
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|Peerson: Latin Motets |align=center|3 January 2005 |Ex Cathedra Consort |
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|Moon, Sun & All Things: Baroque Music from Latin America – 2 |align=center|29 August 2005 |Ex Cathedra |
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|Fire Burning in Snow: Latin American Baroque 3 |align=center|28 January 2008 |Ex Cathedra Consort |
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|J.S Bach: St Matthew Passion |align=center|1 November 2009 |Ex Cathedra |
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|Joy in the morning |align=center|1 November 2009 |Ex Cathedra |
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|Orlande de Lassus: St Matthew Passion |align=center|1 April 2011 |Ex Cathedra Consort |
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|Alec Roth: Shared Ground |align=center|1 November 2011 |Ex Cathedra |
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|Giovanni Gabrieli: Sacred Symphonies |align=center|1 November 2012 |Ex Cathedra Consort |
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|Benjamin Britten: Britten to America |align=center|9 November 2013 |Ex Cathedra Consort |
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|A French Baroque Diva |align=center|1 June 2014 |Carolyn Sampson |
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|Brazilian Adventures |align=center|1 November 2015 |Ex Cathedra Consort & Baroque Orchestra |
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|Alec Roth: A Time to Dance |align=center|1 February 2016 |Ex Cathedra Choir & Baroque Orchestra |
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|Roxanna Panufnik: Celestial Bird |align=center|1 September 2018 |Ex Cathedra |
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|Penelope Thwaites: From Five Continents |align=center|1 April 2020 |Ex Cathedra |
=Hyperion lawsuit=
In 2001, Ex Cathedra recorded four works by Michel-Richard de Lalande for Hyperion Records. The sessions used editions prepared by scholar Lionel Sawkins. Sawkins went on to sue Hyperion for royalties arising from his claimed copyright in the editions.{{cite BAILII|litigants=Sawkins v. Hyperion Records Limited|court=EWHC|division=Ch|year=2004|num=1530|courtname=auto}}. The recording was issued but subsequently withdrawn from the market after Sawkins won the lawsuit and subsequent appeal.{{citation|author=Terry Grimley|title=Facing the music: ... [H]ow a prestigious project turned sour for Birmingham baroque ensemble Ex Cathedra|newspaper=Birmingham Post|date=10 July 2004}}.{{citation|author=Ed Vulliamy|title=£1m legal bill rocks a musical institution: Classical record firm at risk after court defeat; Bill for copyright action a 'self-inflicted wound'|url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2005/dec/23/arts.artsnews|newspaper=The Guardian|date=23 December 2005}}.
Upon Hyperion's appeal, the Court of Appeal held on 19 May 2005 that Sawkins owned the copyright in his modern performing editions of the de Lalande music, even though de Lalande's music itself was out of copyright.{{cite BAILII|litigants=Hyperion Records Limited v. Sawkins|court=EWCA|division=Civ|year=2005|num=565|parallelcite=[2005] 1 W.L.R. 3281|courtname=auto}}. The decision was not welcomed by all. Peter Phillips, the director of the Tallis Scholars and a music editor himself, said: "All the music I perform has to be edited, or we couldn't read it. But copyright should be there ... to reward creativity, not scholarship or diligence. How much an editor did or did not write should never be asked and judged upon during a million-pound lawsuit involving a small and innovative recording company."
See also
Notes
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}
References
- {{citation|title=Ex Cathedra|url=http://www.ex-cathedra.org/about.php|publisher=Ex Cathedra|accessdate=19 June 2008|url-status=usurped|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080509092221/http://www.ex-cathedra.org/about.php|archivedate=9 May 2008}}.
- Programme for Ex Cathedra's performance Parisian Vespers: Summer Vespers by Candlelight at The Oratory, Birmingham, on 18 June 2008.
- [http://www.bailii.org/ew/cases/EWHC/Ch/2004/1530.html Sawkins v. Hyperion Records Limited] [2004] EWHC 1530, High Court (Chancery Division). Retrieved 17 December 2008.
Further reading
- {{citation|last=Dunnett|first=Roderic|title=Ex Cathedra, Lichfield Cathedral [concert review]|url=http://enjoyment.independent.co.uk/music/reviews/article281434.ece|newspaper=The Independent|date=19 April 2000}}{{dead link|date=January 2025|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}.
- {{citation|last=Church|first=Michael|title=The Jesuits invent fusion|url=http://enjoyment.independent.co.uk/music/features/article209211.ece|newspaper=The Independent|date=9 September 2001}}{{dead link|date=January 2025|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}.
- {{citation|last=Northcott|first=Bayan|title=Ex Cathedra, St John's, Smith Square, London: Rome's genius resurrected|url=http://enjoyment.independent.co.uk/music/reviews/article219579.ece|newspaper=The Independent|date=1 February 2002}}{{dead link|date=January 2025|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}.
- {{citation|last=Northcott|first=Bayan|title=Ex Cathedra/Skidmore, St John's, Smith Square, London: When world music met the Baroque [preview of the Lufthansa Festival of Baroque Music 2002]|url=http://enjoyment.independent.co.uk/music/reviews/article189759.ece|newspaper=The Independent|date=24 May 2002}}{{dead link|date=January 2025|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}.
- {{citation|last=Norris|first=Geoffrey|title=Dies Irae to didgeridoo [review of the Lichfield Festival 2004]|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/arts/main.jhtml?xml=/arts/2004/07/15/bmgn15.xml|newspaper=The Daily Telegraph|date=15 July 2004}}{{dead link|date=January 2025|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}.
- {{citation|last=Stewart|first=Pat|title=Eastern Early Music Forum: Lalande day with Jeffrey Skidmore|url=http://www.eemf.org.uk/Lalande_Skidmore_published.htm|magazine=EEMF Newsletter 59|date=July 2005|accessdate=8 April 2007|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929073319/http://www.eemf.org.uk/Lalande_Skidmore_published.htm|archivedate=29 September 2007}}.
- {{citation|title=From the priest-hole era|url=http://www.churchtimes.co.uk/content.asp?id=13703|newspaper=Church Times|date=18 November 2005|issue=7445}}.
- {{citation|last=Dunnett|first=Roderic|title=Ex Cathedra, Oratory, Birmingham [review of "A Latin American Christmas" concert]|url=http://enjoyment.independent.co.uk/music/reviews/article333126.ece|newspaper=The Independent|date=14 December 2005|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081201185514/http://enjoyment.independent.co.uk/music/reviews/article333126.ece|archivedate=1 December 2008}}.
- {{citation|last=Morley|first=Christopher|title=The full Monte by candlelight: Ex Cathedra at Birmingham Oratory|url=http://icstafford.icnetwork.co.uk/tm_headline%3Dthe-full-monte-by-candlelight%26method%3Dfull%26objectid%3D19340211%26siteid%3D50002-name_page.html|newspaper=Birmingham Post (reproduced at icStafford.co.uk)|date=22 June 2007|access-date=19 June 2008|archive-date=19 July 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719231520/http://icstafford.icnetwork.co.uk/tm_headline%3Dthe-full-monte-by-candlelight%26method%3Dfull%26objectid%3D19340211%26siteid%3D50002-name_page.html|url-status=dead}}.
External links
- [http://www.excathedra.co.uk Official website]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20061127165540/http://www.goldbergweb.com/en/interpreters/orchestras/7732.php Ex Cathedra on Goldberg, the early-music portal]
- [http://www.hyperion-records.co.uk/artist_page.asp?name=excathedra Ex Cathedra on the website of Hyperion Records]
{{Authority control}}
Category:British early music ensembles
Category:Early music orchestras
Category:Orchestras in Birmingham, West Midlands
Category:Musical groups established in 1969