Eyvan

{{for multi|the administrative division of Ilam province|Eyvan County|the village in Hormozgan province with this city's former name|Bagh Shah, Hormozgan{{!}}Bagh Shah}}

{{Infobox settlement

|official_name =Eyvan

|native_name = {{langx|fa|اِيوان}}

|settlement_type = City

|image_skyline = شهر_ایوان_-_Eyvan_City.jpg

|imagesize =

|image_caption = Eyvan City

|pushpin_map =Iran#Ilam Iran

|mapsize =

|subdivision_type = Country

|subdivision_name = Iran

|subdivision_type1 =Province

|subdivision_name1 =Ilam

|subdivision_type2 =County

|subdivision_name2 =Eyvan, Iran

|subdivision_type3 =District

|subdivision_name3 =Central

|leader_title =

|leader_name =

|established_title =

|established_date =

|area_total_km2 =

|area_footnotes =

|population_as_of = 2016

|population_total = 31299

|population_footnotes =

|population_density_km2 =auto

|timezone = IRST

|utc_offset = +3:30

|coordinates = {{coord|33|49|40|N|46|18|22|E|dim:1km|display=inline,title}}

|coordinates_footnotes = {{Cite map |author=((OpenStreetMap contributors)) |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=33.827778&mlon=46.306111&zoom=15#map=15/33.82778/46.30611|website=OpenStreetMap |title=Eyvan, Eyvan County|date=23 November 2024|access-date=23 November 2024|lang=fa}}

|elevation_m = 1170

|area_code =

|website =

|footnotes =

}}

Eyvan ({{langx|fa|ايوان}}){{efn|Also romanized as Aīvān and Eywān; also known as Eyvān-e Gharb and Jūy Zar; Kurdish: Eywan; formerly Bāgh-e Shāh and Bāgh-ī-Shāh{{GEOnet3|-3068227}}}} is a city in the Central District of Eyvan County, Ilam province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.{{cite report|title=Divisional reforms in Ilam province|language=fa|website=lamtakam.com|via=Lam ta Kam|url=https://lamtakam.com/law/council_of_ministers/115594|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240208174503/https://lamtakam.com/law/council_of_ministers/115594|publisher=Ministry of the Interior, Political and Defense Commission of the Government Council|last=Habibi|first=Hassan|archive-date=8 February 2024|date=c. 2024|orig-date=Approved 7 September 1374|id=Proposal 1.42.7141; Letter 93808/T907; Notification 9124/15630K|access-date=8 February 2024}}

Demographics

=Language=

The city is populated by Kurds who speak the Kalhori variety of Kurdish.{{Cite web|title=Language distribution: Ilam Province|url=http://iranatlas.net/index.html?module=module.language-distribution.ilam|access-date=24 March 2021|website=Iran Atlas}}{{cite journal | url=https://www.magiran.com/paper/2244880 | title=بررسی تطبیقی معنایی و موسیقیایی اتباع در کردی کلهری با زبان فارسی (نمونه مورد مطالعه: گویش کلهری شهرستان های گیلان غرب و ایوان غرب) | journal=فصلنامه ادبیات و زبانهای محلی ایران زمین | volume=10 | issue=4 | pages=51–66 | last1=گو | first1=شهریار شادی | last2=خواه | first2=مهدی احمدی | last3=پروانه | first3=فرهاد }} Language composition:{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=Language distribution: Ilam Province|url=http://iranatlas.net/index.html?module=module.language-distribution.ilam#eyJ0IjoieCIsImkiOiI5MTIyOTFmNDM3Yjg4NzkxNThkOTQ2ZTNhNjU2MDNiMiIsInMiOjE2NzcxNTYzNDM5NjN9|access-date=23 February 2023|website=Iran Atlas}}{{bar box|title=Ilam linguistic composition|titlebar=#ddd|left1=Language|right1=percent|float=|bars=

{{bar percent|Mixed|navy|5}}}}

=Population=

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 27,752 in 6,010 households.{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006): Ilam Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=amar.org.ir|url=http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/16.xls|access-date=25 September 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110920094337/http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/16.xls|format=Excel|archive-date=20 September 2011}} The following census in 2011 counted 29,400 people in 7,269 households.{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011): Ilam Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=irandataportal.syr.edu|via=Iran Data Portal, Syracuse University|url=https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/Ilam.xls|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230117202401/https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/Ilam.xls|archive-date=17 January 2023|access-date=19 December 2022|format=Excel}} The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 31,299 people in 8,808 households.{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016): Ilam Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=amar.org.ir|url=https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_16.xlsx|access-date=19 December 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201101180736/https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_16.xlsx|format=Excel|archive-date=1 November 2020}}

Infrastructure

=Roads=

Eyvan is on Road 17 (Iran). The Eyvan-Ilam part, which has recently been expanded into a four-lane road, is the busiest road in Ilam province.{{cite web | url=https://forum.digibiit.com/threads/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B2%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4-7-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B5%D8%AF%DB%8C-%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%AF-%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84-%D9%86%D9%82%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%87-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85-%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86-%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%AF.22834/ | title=افزایش 7 درصدی تردد وسایل نقلیه در محورهای مواصلاتی ایلام/ محور ایلام- ایوان بیشترین تردد }} The Eyvan-Ilam route has one tunnel, the Payambare Azam, 1,480 meters long and inaugurated in February 2010. The 50-km Eyvan-Ilam route was made 11 km shorter, replacing the old Renu Tunnel.{{cite web | url=https://archco.ir/blog/portfolio/manchester-airport/ | title=Design of Peyambar azam & Renu tunnels | ArchCo | date=13 February 2015 }} The Eyvan bypass project is planned to be completed in two years.

There are two secondary roads; the older is to Sumar and the newer to Gilan-e Gharb.{{cite web | url=https://dana.ir/amp/280967/%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%86%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%DA%A9-%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD-%D9%85%DB%8C-%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF | title=پیچهای خطرناک محور ایوان-سومار اصلاح می شوند }} Eyvan was connected to Gilan-e Gharb by a new route through Nawdar Road in 2015, making the distance between the two cities 40 minutes shorter.{{cite web | url=https://mag.zigocamp.com/post/4767 | title=راهنمای سفر به گیلانغرب 1402 | گیلانِ غربِ کشور را بشناسید | زیگو | date=12 May 2023 }}{{cite web | url=http://news.mrud.ir/news/11927/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C-%D9%86%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B7-%D9%BE%D8%B1-%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%AB%D9%87-%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1-%DA%AF%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A8-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87 | title=ایمن سازی نقاط پر حادثه مياندار گيلانغرب در کرمانشاه | date=15 September 2015 }}{{Cite news|url=https://www.tinn.ir/بخش-%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87-%D8%A7%DB%8C-21/48744-%D8%A8%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%87-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D8%B2-%D9%85%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B7%DB%8C-%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%87-%D8%A8%D9%87-%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%DA%A9-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%A2%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87-%D9%86%D8%B2%D8%AF%DB%8C%DA%A9|title=بهره برداری از مسیر ارتباطی روستای ویله به قروتک در شهرستان ایوان استان ایلام در آینده نزدیک|website=تین نیوز}}

Notes

References

اطلس گیتاشناسی استان‌های ایران [Atlas Gitashenasi Ostanhai Iran] (Gitashenasi Province Atlas of Iran)

External links

[http://www.irantravel.biz/iran_maps/ilam_province.gif Map of Ilam also showing the location of Eyvan] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121031194323/http://www.irantravel.biz/iran_maps/ilam_province.gif |date=31 October 2012 }}

Category:Populated places in Eyvan County

Category:Cities in Ilam province

Category:Kurdish settlements in Ilam province