Fürigenbahn

{{Short description|Former funicular railway at Lake Lucerne, Switzerland}}

{{use dmy dates|date=March 2023}}

{{Infobox rail line

| box_width =

| name = Fürigenbahn

| other_name = Drahtseilbahn von der Harissenbucht bei Stansstad nach Fürigen

| native_name =

| native_name_lang =

| color =

| logo =

| logo_width =

| image = ETH-BIB-Fürigen, Fürigen-Bahn-LBS H1-010593.tif

| image_width =

| caption = Fürigen with hotel, the funicular, the bay (1948)

| type = Funicular

| system =

| status = ceased operation

| locale = Stansstad, Nidwalden, Switzerland

| start = Harissenbucht

| end = Fürigen

| stations = 2

| connectinglines =

| routenumber = 1552

| routes =

| open = spring 1924

| close = {{end date and age|2005|10|31|df=y|br=y|p=y}}

| event1label = Concession

| event1 = 1927 (for 80 years)

| event2label = Closure hotel

| event2 = 2010

| event3label =

| event3 =

| owner = Fürigen Hotel AG

| operator =

| character =

| depot =

| stock = 2 for 14 passengers each

| linelength = {{convert|380|m|abbr=on}}

| tracklength =

| tracks = 1 with passing loop

| gauge = {{RailGauge|800mm|lk=on}}

| minradius =

| maxincline = 73%

| racksystem =

| electrification = from opening

| conductionsystem =

| speed =

| elevation_m = 639

| website = [https://web.archive.org/web/20100922121414/http://www.hotel-fuerigen.ch/FBahn.htm hotel-fuerigen.ch] (archived)

| daily_ridership =

| ridership2 =

| map = {{Fürigenbahn diagram}}

| map_state = uncollapsed

}}

Fürigenbahn was a funicular railway above Lake Lucerne at Stansstad, Nidwalden, Switzerland. The line led from the resort in Harissenbucht, a bay of Lake Lucerne, at 437 m to the Hotel Fürigen at 639 m. The track had a length of 375 m with a difference of elevation of 202 m and a maximum incline of 73%. The hotel built it for clients' use in spring 1924, but opened it to the public in 1927, after the Swiss Federal Assembly granted a license for 80 years. The funicular ceased operations in October 2005, the license expired in March 2007, and the hotel closed in 2010.

History

File:Otto Landolt Fürigen Vierwaldstättersee.jpg

In 1910 a new resort hotel was opened at Stansstad and a funicular was built between the hotel and the sea for the hotel guests. This connection made the distance between the small public bath with bath and boat house more manageable for the hotel guests. The funicular opened in 1924 and was made available for public transport three years later.

The construction of a road to the hotel began years of profit-losses for the operations. Paul Odermatt (1879-1970) forfeited the license in 1927. Following his death the hotel and the funicular were sold to the newly founded Fürigen Hotel AG. The last time the funicular operated was on October 31st, 2005.

Future

An association founded in 2020, Interessengemeinschaft Erhalt Fürigen Bahn (IG-EFB) seeks to enable the line to be operational for the 100th anniversary in 2024.

Further reading

  • {{citation |first=H.H. |last=Peter |title=Elektr. Kleinseilbahn Harissenbucht-Fürigen |journal=Schweizerische Bauzeitung |volume=85/86 |date=1925 |pages=45–49 |language=de}}
  • {{citation |title=Recollections of the Fürigen Bahn |journal=Swiss express: the Swiss Railways Society journal |volume=4 |issue=3 |date=3 September 1994 |pages= 7 |language=en |last=Bernheim |first=R.C.}}
  • {{citation |title=61.018 Harissenbucht (Stansstad) – Fürigen |url=http://www.seilbahninventar.ch/objekt.php?objid=40373&lang=de |language=de |work=Schweizer Seilbahninventar |publisher=Bundesamt für Kultur }}

References

{{Citation | title=Botschaft des Bundesrates an die Bundesversammlung über die Erteilung einer Konzession für eine elektrische Drahtseilbahn von der Harissenbucht bei Stansstad nach Fürigen. (Vom 3. Dezember 1926.) | journal= Bundesblatt | language=de| volume=1926/2 | issue=49 |date = 8 December 1926|pages=777–783}}

{{Citation | title=Message du Conseil fédéral à l'Assemblée fédérale concernant la concession d'un chemin de fer funiculaire électrique de la baie de Harissen près de Stansstad à Fürigen. (Du 3 décembre 1926.) | journal= Feuille fédérale | language=fr| volume=1926/2 | issue=49 |date = 8 December 1926|pages=813–820}}

{{Citation | url=https://igfuerigenbahn.jimdofree.com/ |title=Interessengemeinschaft Erhalt Fürigen Bahn (IG-EFB) | language=de }}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Furigenbahn}}

Furigen

Category:800 mm gauge railways in Switzerland

Category:Railway lines opened in 1924

Category:Railway lines closed in 2005

Category:Transport in Nidwalden

{{Switzerland-transport-stub}}

de:Fürigenbahn