FG-15

{{Infobox rocket engine

|name =FG-15B

|image =

|image_size =

|caption =

|country_of_origin=China

|date =

|first_date =1986-02-02

|last_date =

|designer =China Hexi Chemical and Machinery Corporation

|manufacturer =

|purpose =Apogee kick motor

|associated =Long March 3

|predecessor =FG-02

|successor =FG-36

|status =Out of Production

|type =solid

|oxidiser =AP

|fuel =HTPB

|grain =

|core =

|casing =Fiberglass

|nozzle =

|description =

|combustion_chamber=1

|nozzle_ratio =

|thrust =

|thrust_at_altitude=

|thrust(Vac) ={{convert|40.9|kN|lbf|abbr=on}}

|thrust(SL) =

|thrust_to_weight=

|chamber_pressure=

|specific_impulse=

|specific_impulse_vacuum={{convert|289|isp|abbr=on}}

|specific_impulse_sea_level=

|total_impulse ={{convert|1.432|MN|abbr=on}}

|burn_time =35s

|gimbal =

|capacity ={{convert|505|kg|lb|abbr=on}}

|dimensions =

|length ={{convert|1489|mm|in|abbr=on}}

|diameter ={{convert|896|mm|in|abbr=on}}

|dry_weight ={{convert|75|kg|lb|abbr=on}}

|used_in =Dong Fang Hong 2

|references =

|notes =

}}

The FG-15 (AKA DFH-2 AKM and SpaB-170) was a Chinese spin stabilized apogee kick motor burning HTPB-based composite propellant. It was developed by China Hexi Chemical and Machinery Corporation (also known as the 6th Academy of CASIC) for use in the Dong Fang Hong 2 satellite bus for insertion into GSO orbit.

It has a total nominal mass of {{convert|580|kg|lb|abbr=on}}, of which {{convert|505|kg|lb|abbr=on}} is propellant load and its burn out mass is {{convert|75|kg|lb|abbr=on}}. It has an average thrust of {{convert|40.9|kN|lbf|abbr=on}} with a specific impulse of 289 seconds burning for 35 seconds, with a total impulse of {{convert|1.432|MN|abbr=on}}. This motor introduced a series of innovations for the Chinese solid motor industry: first use of glass fibre wound cases, carbon/carbon nozzle throat insert material, contoured divergent nozzle, and non-destructive test of the motor grain.

The initial version had the manufacturing code FG-15 was associated to the DFH-2 bus and flew twice. The FG-15B was used by the DFH-2A bus and flew five times.

class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"

!Date

!Carrier Rocket

!Motor

!Launch site

!Mission

!Result

1984-01-29Long March 3FG-15Xichang Satellite Launch CenterSTTW-T1Failure to ignite
1984-04-09Long March 3FG-15Xichang Satellite Launch CenterSTTW-T2Success
1986-02-02Long March 3FG-15BXichang Satellite Launch CenterDFH-2A-T1Success
1988-03-09Long March 3FG-15BXichang Satellite Launch CenterChinaSat-1 (DFH-2A-T2)Success
1998-12-24Long March 3FG-15BXichang Satellite Launch CenterDFH-2A-T3Success
1990-02-05Long March 3FG-15BXichang Satellite Launch CenterDFH-2A-T4Success
1991-12-28Long March 3FG-15BXichang Satellite Launch CenterChinaSat-4 (DFH-2A-T5)Failure to ignite

See also

References

{{reflist|30em|refs=

{{cite web |url=http://www.b14643.de/Spacerockets/Diverse/SpaB_aerospace_motors/index.htm |title=Some Chinese solid fuel aerospace motors |website=B14643.DE |author=Norbert Bgügge |accessdate=2015-07-25 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150926034320/http://www.b14643.de/Spacerockets/Diverse/SpaB_aerospace_motors/index.htm |archivedate=2015-09-26 }}

{{cite web |url=http://www.astronautix.com/engines/dfh2akm.htm |title=DFH-2 AKM |publisher=Encyclopedia Astronautica |accessdate=2015-07-25 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140209184540/http://www.astronautix.com/engines/dfh2akm.htm |archivedate=2014-02-09 }}

{{cite book |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hZBAAAAAQBAJ&q=GF-36&pg=PA97 |title=China's Space Program — The Great Leap Forward |last=Harvey |first=Brian |chapter=Rocket Engines |page=97 |publisher=Springer Science & Business Media |date=2013 |isbn=978-1461450436 |access-date=2015-07-25}}

{{cite web |url=http://planet4589.org/space/book/lv/engines/motorlist/shanxiakm.html |title=5.6.38: Shanxi AKM |last=McDowell |first=Jonathan |publisher=Jonathan Space Report |accessdate=2015-07-25}}

}}

{{Orbital spacecraft rocket engines}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:FG-15}}

Category:Rocket engines of China

Category:Solid-fuel rockets

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