FM-8

{{Short description|Personal Computer by Fujitsu}}

{{For|the road|Farm to Market Road 8}}

{{Infobox information appliance

| name = Fujitsu FM-8

| image = File:Fujitsu Micro 8.jpg

| caption =

| manufacturer = Fujitsu
Casio

| type = Personal Computer

| releasedate = {{Start date and age|1981|05}}

| price = ¥218000 (Japan)
£895 (UK)

| connectivity =

| lifespan =

| unitssold =

| media =

| os = F-BASIC, UCSD Pascal, FLEX, CP/M (with Z80 card)

| input = 95 key Keyboard

| camera =

| power =

| cpu = 68A09 clocked at 1.2MHz, 6809 co-processor clocked at 1MHz

| storage =

| memory = 64KB RAM, 48KB VRAM, 44KB ROM

| display = 640 x 200 resolution, 8 colours

| audio =

| service =

| dimensions = 490 x 330 x 110 (H)mm

| weight = 6kg

| touchpad =

| predecessor = LKIT-8

| successor = FM-7, FM-11

| related =

| graphics = 68A09

| sound = Beeper

| discontinued = {{Start date and age|1982|11}}

}}

The FM-8 (Fujitsu Micro 8) is a personal computer developed and manufactured by Fujitsu in May 1981.{{Cite web |title=FM-8 (1981) |url=https://www.fujitsu.com/global/about/corporate/history/products/computer/personalcomputer/fm8.html |access-date=2022-12-06 |website=Fujitsu Global |language=en}}{{Cite web |title=Fujitsu FM-8 |url=http://museum.ipsj.or.jp/en/computer/personal/0007.html |access-date=2023-02-10 |website=IPSJ Computer Museum}}{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8oc_AQAAIAAJ&q=fujitsu+FM-8+-wiki |title=Byte, Volume 7, Issues 4-6 |date=1982 |publisher=McGraw-Hill |pages=86 |language=en}} It was Fujitsu's second microcomputer released to the public after the LKIT-8 kit computer, and the first in the "FM" series. The FM-8 was an early adopter of bubble memory technology. The FM-8 would later be replaced by two new models in November 1982 – the FM-11, aimed at businesses and the FM-7 aimed at the mass market.{{cite web |title=Fujitsu FM-8 |url=https://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?c=377 |accessdate=2016-07-31 |publisher=OLD-COMPUTERS.COM: The Museum}}{{Cite web |title=FM-7 (1982) |url=https://www.fujitsu.com/global/about/corporate/history/products/computer/personalcomputer/fm7.html |access-date=2022-12-06 |website=Fujitsu Global |language=en}}{{Cite web |title=FM-11 (1982) |url=https://www.fujitsu.com/global/about/corporate/history/products/computer/personalcomputer/fm-11.html |access-date=2022-12-06 |website=Fujitsu Global |language=en}}

Emulator

The computer is emulated by MESS.

Reception

In an evaluation of six Japanese computers, BYTE in 1982 approved of the FM-8's BASIC tutorial and other manuals.{{Cite magazine |last=Kocher |first=Christopher P. |last2=Keith |first2=Michael |date=May 1982 |title=Six Personal Computers from Japan |url=https://archive.org/details/eu_BYTE-1982-05_OCR/page/n62/mode/1up?view=theater |access-date=2024-12-29 |magazine=BYTE |pages=61-102}}

See also

{{Portal|Japan|Electronics}}

  • FM-7
  • FM-11
  • {{ill|FM-X|jp|FM-X}}
  • {{ill|FM-16β|jp|FM-16β}}
  • {{ill|FM16π|jp|FM16π}}

  • FM Towns
  • {{ill|Fujitsu FMV|jp|FMVシリーズ}}

References