Fabiola (1949 film)

{{Infobox film

| name = Fabiola

| image = Fabiola 1949 film poster.jpg

| caption = Theatrical release poster

| director = Alessandro Blasetti

| producer = Salvo D'Angelo

| writer =

| narrator =

| starring = Michèle Morgan
Henri Vidal
Michel Simon

| music = Enzo Masetti

| cinematography = Mario Craveri
Ubaldo Marelli

| editing = Mario Serandrei

| studio = Universalia Film
Filmsonor Productions

| distributor = Warner Bros.

| released = {{film date|1949|3|3||1951|||UK & U.S.|df=y}}

| runtime = 164 min

| country = {{ubl|Italy | France}}

| language = Italian

| budget = US$700,000 (est){{cite magazine|url=https://archive.org/details/variety169-1948-02/page/n66/mode/1up?q=costing|magazine=Variety|title=The Vatican Angels Films|date=11 February 1948|page=3}}

| gross =

}}

Fabiola (UK title: The Fighting Gladiator) is a 1949 Italian language motion picture historical drama directed by Alessandro Blasetti, very loosely based on the 1854 novel Fabiola by Nicholas Patrick Wiseman. The film stars Michèle Morgan, Henri Vidal and Michel Simon. It tells the story of the Roman Empire in which Christianity is growing around the 4th century AD. An unofficial remake, The Revolt of the Slaves (La Rivolta degli Schiavi), was released in 1960, with Lang Jeffries and Rhonda Fleming, only with Rhual's name changed to Vibio.

Plot

In ancient Rome a love story blossoms between Fabiola, daughter of a senator, and Rhual, a Gallic gladiator. When Fabiola's father is killed, the Romans blame the Christians and the persecution begins. Rhual confesses to be a Christian and is accused of the murder and sentenced to fight to death in the arena.

312 AD. Rhual, a young and athletic Gaul, is invited to take part in the gladiator games at the seaside villa of Senator Fabius Severus, near Rome. Secretly, Rhual is an agent of Emperor Constantine who wishes to establish Christianity in the Roman Empire, and Fabius is leading a movement for religious tolerance and the freeing of slaves. In the villa gardens Rhual meets and falls in love with a beautiful girl whom he later discovers to be Fabiola, the senator's daughter. Fabius is murdered during the night by reactionary politicians opposed to Christianity, and the Christians are blamed for the murder. Fabiola suspects Rhual to be one of the Christian assassins, but at their trial he appears in their defence. However, the Christians together with Rhual are found guilty and sentenced to death in the arena. So begin the persecutions during which many Christians are killed or imprisoned. The centurion Sebastian of the Praetorian Guard, denounced as a Christian, dies as a martyr. Fabiola obtains Rhual's freedom, but he at first rejects her. The situation is redeemed, however, when Fabiola declares herself to be on the side of the Christians and joins them in the arena, thereby indicating they were not responsible for her father's death. Rhual is forced to fight several gladiators, but does not attempt to kill them. Eventually, the gladiators follow his example and throw down their arms. Meanwhile, the advance troops of Constantine arrive at the city walls and there is a general uprising. Peace returns to Rome, and the imperial banners display the sign of Christ.

Principal cast

Michèle Morgan as Fabiola
Henri Vidal as Rual
Michel Simon as Fabio
Louis Salou as Fulvio
Elisa Cegani as Sira
Massimo Girotti as Sebastiano
Gino Cervi as Quadrato
Sergio Tofano as Luciano
Rina Morelli as Faustina
Paolo Stoppa as Manlio Valerio
Carlo Ninchi as Galba
Franco Interlenghi as Corvino
Guglielmo Barnabò as Antonio Leto
Aldo Silvani as Cassiano
Silvana Jachino as Lucilla
Goliarda Sapienza as Cecilia
Virgilio Riento as Pietro
Ludmilla Dudarova as Giulia
Gabriele Ferzetti as Claudio
Nerio Bernardi as Imperial messenger

Reception

Film critic Manny Farber in the September 1, 1951 issue of The Nation wrote: “Fabiola [concerns] Christian tribulations in the time of Constantine the Great. A two-hour chaos of disconnected sequences snipped more or less at random from a much longer French production. English dubbed in; livestock by Barnum; male and female costumes by Claire McCardell; lighting by Mr. Moon."Farber, 2009 p. 364

The film earned an estimated $1,050,000 in rentals at the US box office in 1951.{{cite magazine|url=https://archive.org/details/variety185-1952-01/page/n69/mode/1up?q=%22foreign+earnings%22|title=The Top Box Office Hits of 1951|magazine=Variety|date= January 2, 1952|page=70}} - Please note figures are for the US and Canada and are rentals not gross

References

Sources

Farber, Manny. 2009. Farber on Film: The Complete Film Writings of Manny Farber. Edited by Robert Polito. Library of America. {{ISBN | 978-1-59853-050-6}}

External links

[http://filmsdefrance.com/FDF_Fabiola_rev.html Fabiola] at Films de France
{{IMDb title|0041342|Fabiola}}
[https://web.archive.org/web/20171204075920/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b6a9be6fe Fabiola] at the British Film Institute{{better source needed|reason=Help request: a live link can be searched for at https://collections-search.bfi.org.uk/web/search/expert - if available, replace the archive URL with the live link. Or if none found, remove this 'better source needed' template. | date=October 2023}}
{{TCMDb title|74409}}

Category:1949 films

Category:1940s historical films

Category:Italian historical films

Category:French historical films

Category:Italian epic films

Category:French epic films

Category:French black-and-white films

Category:Italian black-and-white films

Category:Films based on British novels

Category:Films directed by Alessandro Blasetti

Category:Films set in ancient Rome

Category:Films set in the Roman Empire