Fabrice Balanche

{{Short description|French geographer (born 1969)}}

{{Multiple issues|

{{BLP sources|date=March 2025}}

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Fabrice Balanche (born November 3, 1969, in Belfort, France) is a French geographer and specialist in the political geography and geopolitics of Syria, Lebanon, Iraq and the wider Middle East.

He was described by the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace as "one of the leading French experts on Syria".{{cite web|title=The Political Geography of Syria's War: An Interview With Fabrice Balanche|url=https://carnegieendowment.org/middle-east/diwan/2015/01/the-political-geography-of-syrias-war-an-interview-with-fabrice-balanche?lang=en|language=en|date=2015-01-30|access-date=2017-02-22}} He is regularly quoted in the written press on the subject of Syria,{{cite web|title=Alep: pourquoi les rebelles ont-ils perdu ?|url=https://www.lopinion.fr/edition/international/alep-pourquoi-rebelles-ont-ils-perdu-116571|language=fr|date=2016-12-14|access-date=2017-02-22}} in relation to his methods of mapping the Syrian civil war.{{cite web|title=Fabrice Balanche, géographe spécialiste de la Syrie: " L'utopie mobilisatrice des djihadistes demeure la destruction d'Israël "|url=http://www.actuj.com/2015-07/moyen-orient/2097-fabrice-balanche-geographe-specialiste-de-la-syrie-l-utopie-mobilisatrice-des-djihadistes-demeure-la-destruction-d-israel#|last=géopolitique|first=Steve Nadjar, Journaliste Responsable contenu du site/Spécialisé en|website=Actualités Juives|language=fr|access-date=2017-02-22}}{{cite web|title=Syrie: "Il est trop tôt pour parler de tournant", estime Fabrice Balanche|url=http://www.rfi.fr/moyen-orient/20120717-syrie-malgre-defections-le-regime-bachar-el-assad-reste-solide/|language=fr|date=2012-07-17|access-date=2017-02-22}}{{cite web|title=Daech espère des représailles contre les musulmans|url=http://www.24heures.ch/monde/daech-espere-represailles-musulmans/story/13279166|website=24 heures|access-date=2017-02-22}}

In April 2025, he was assaulted by masked pro-Palestinian activists during a class at Lyon 2 University.{{Cite news |date=2025-04-04 |title=A l’université Lyon-II, des étudiants traitent un professeur de « sioniste » et empêchent la tenue de son cours |url=https://www.lemonde.fr/campus/article/2025/04/04/a-l-universite-lyon-ii-des-etudiants-traitent-un-professeur-de-sioniste-et-empechent-la-tenue-de-son-cours_6591159_4401467.html |access-date=2025-04-06 |language=fr}} The Lyon public prosecutor's office opened an investigation for "obstructing the exercise of the teaching function."{{Cite web |date=2025-04-04 |title=Pris à partie en plein cours, un professeur d’université placé sous protection |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/france/article/lyon-ce-que-l-on-sait-de-ce-professeur-d-universite-place-sous-protection-apres-une-intrusion-en-cours_248424.html |access-date=2025-04-06 |website=Le HuffPost |language=fr}} He was placed under "functional protection."{{Cite web |last=Atlantico |date=2025-04-05 |title=Fabrice Balanche : « L’extrême gauche fait le nid de l’islam politique à l’université » |url=https://atlantico.fr/article/decryptage/fabrice-balanche-lextreme-gauche-fait-le-nid-de-lislam-politique-a-luniversite-Lyon-2-militants-ideologie-etudiants-etudes-superieures-moyen-orient |access-date=2025-04-06 |website=Atlantico |language=fr}}

Publications

=Books=

  • [https://www.odilejacob.fr/catalogue/histoire-et-geopolitique/histoire-contemporaine/lecons-de-la-crise-syrienne_9782415007775.php Lessons of the Syrian crisis] (in French), Odile Jacob, Paris, 2024.
  • [https://www.purhindanube.eu/e-boutique/syrie-liban----communautarisme-et-pouvoir/ Syria and Lebanon: sectarianism and power] (in French), Presses Universitaires de Rhin et Danube, Hunningues, 2022.
  • [https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/sectarianism-syrias-civil-war-geopolitical-study Sectarianism in Syria's Civil War] Archived 2018-09-22 at the Wayback Machine, Washington Institute, 2018.
  • [https://brill.com/display/title/25266?language=en Atlas of the Near East: State Formation and the Arab-Israeli Conflict], 1918–2010, Brill, Amsterdam, 2017
  • Geopolitics of the Middle East (in French), La Documentation française, Documentation photographique, Paris, 2014
  • The Alaouite region and the Syrian power (In French), Karthala, Paris, 2006, 313 p. ({{ISBN|978-2-84586-818-2}})
  • Atlas of the Arabic Near East, Paris-Sorbonne University Press RFI, 2012, 135 p. ({{ISBN|978-284-050-7970}})

=Collective works=

  • [https://www.cairn.info/revue-maghreb-machrek-2013-4.htm Lebanon and the Syrian crisis] (in French), Maghreb-Machrek, Paris, n° 217, printemps 2014
  • [https://shs.hal.science/halshs-03175750/document Beirut between globalization and Syrian crisis] (in French), Géosphère, USJ-Beyrouth, Volume 3

References

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