Fazil Kashmiri
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{{short description|Kashmiri poet, lyricist (1916-2004)}}
{{Infobox writer
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| name = Fazil Kashmiri
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| pseudonym = Fazil Kashmiri
| birth_name = Ghulam Ahmad Fazil
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1916|08|03}}
| birth_place = Jammu and Kashmir, India
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2004|07|11|1916|08|03}}
| death_place = Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir
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| occupation = {{hlist|Poet, Lyricist, Deputy Director Education Department JK}}
| nationality = Indian
| citizenship = India
| education = B.A.
| alma_mater = University of Punjab
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| subject = Language, Literature
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Zeeshan Fazil,
Director DDK (Ranchi).
Prof (Dr) Taskeena Fazil,
Director Iqbal Institute of Culture and Philosophy, University of Kashmir.
Tamjeeda Fazil, Assistant Manager (Steno), Jammu & Kashmir State Industrial Development Corporation.
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| awards = Sahitya Akademi Award
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Ghulam Ahmad Fazil Kashmiri (3 August 1916 {{endash}} 11 July 2004) was a Kashmiri poet and lyricist. He was involved in Arabic, English, Persian, Urdu and particularly in Kashmiri literature. His uncertain work includes thirty six books published in various genres such as ghazal, nazm, rubaʿi, qata, marsiya, munajat, naʽat, manqabat and leela among others.{{Cite web|url=https://www.greaterkashmir.com/news/opinion/where-has-gone-fazil/|title=Where has gone Fazil|date=14 March 2015|website=Greater Kashmir}}
After his poetry titled Kashur Sarmaya was released to the general public around 1990, he became the recipient of Sahitya Akademi Award in Kashmiri.{{Cite web|url=http://sahitya-akademi.gov.in/sahitya-akademi/awards/akademi%20samman_suchi.jsp|title=..:: SAHITYA : Akademi Awards ::..|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304084937/http://sahitya-akademi.gov.in/sahitya-akademi/awards/akademi%20samman_suchi.jsp|archive-date=4 March 2016}} He wrote his first uncertain book when he was a student of class eighth.
Biography
He started his literary career from the Islamia High School, Srinagar when he was studying in class 8th. He later wrote a poem titled Kral-e-Koor (Potter's Lass) which was published in S. P. College's magazine Pratap around 1936. Inspired by Rasool Mir, he wrote a naat titled Saghar-e-Masti in the memory of Mir. He significantly contributed to Kashmiri language and literature.{{Cite web|url=https://www.greaterkashmir.com/news/kashmir/fazil-kashmiris-death-anniversary-observed/|title=Fazil Kashmiri's death anniversary observed|date=14 March 2015|website=Greater Kashmir}} He also used to write Islamic poetry and published a books titled Anwar-e-Mohammadi, consisting religious poetry in praise of the Islamic prophet, Muhammad. Its 14th edition was released in 2013 by the Adbee Markaz Kamraz.{{Cite web|url=https://kashmirlife.net/amk-releases-anwar-e-mohammadi-36350/|title=AMK Releases "Anwar-e-Mohammadi"|date=11 July 2013}}
Fazil Memorial Award established by the government of Jammu and Kashmir is named after him. It is awarded by the Fazil Memorial Committee to the Kashmir writers in recognition of their contributions to the Kashmiri language and literature.{{Cite web|url=https://thekashmirimages.com/2019/07/13/on-15th-anniversary-fazil-kashmiri-remembered-in-a-glittering-function/|title=On 15th anniversary, Fazil Kashmiri remembered in a glittering function}}
Awards
class="wikitable sortable" |
Year
!Award !Nominated work !Result !Note !{{Abbr|Ref.|Reference(s)}} |
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style="text-align:center;"|1990
| style="text-align:center;"|Sahitya Akademi Award | Kashur Sarmaya | rowspan="2"{{won}} |{{n/a}} |{{Cite web|url=https://sahitya-akademi.org.in/?page_id=5621|title=KASHMIRI – Sahitya Akademi}} |
style="text-align:center;"|2004
| style="text-align:center;"|State Cultural Academy Award | Awarded by the government of Jammu and Kashmir in recognition of his contribution to Kashmiri poetry |{{Cite web|url=https://www.milligazette.com/Archives/2004/01-15Aug04-Print-Edition/011508200439.htm|title=The Milli Gazette|website=www.milligazette.com}}{{Cite web |url=http://jkgad.nic.in/pdf/award.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwjZsc2zrYLuAhUMyzgGHZ3JA1k4ChAWMAV6BAgDEAE&usg=AOvVaw040diB0Mig-Rp22N4IGEpf |title=Name of state awardees |website=jkgad.nic.in}} |
References
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Further reading
- {{cite web | author=KNS | title=Hajini Pays Tribute to Fazil kashmiri on his 16th Anniversary | website=KNS | date=2020-07-11 | url=http://www.knskashmir.com/Hajini-Pays--Tribute-to-Fazil-kashmiri-on-his-16th-Anniversary-48409 | access-date=2021-01-04}}
- {{cite web | title=Noted poet Fazil Kashmiri remembered | website=Tribuneindia News Service | date=2018-12-25 | url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/archive/j-k/noted-poet-fazil-kashmiri-remembered-703509 | ref={{sfnref | Tribuneindia News Service | 2018}} | access-date=2021-01-04}}
- {{cite web | title=Adbee Markaz Kamraz observes Fazil Kashmiri Day | website=Scoop News Jammu Kashmir | url=http://www.scoopnews.in/det.aspx?q=14562 | ref={{sfnref | Scoop News Jammu Kashmir}} | access-date=2021-01-04}}
External links
- {{IMDb name|id=10962905}}
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Category:Urdu-language lyricists
Category:Recipients of the Sahitya Akademi Award in Kashmiri