Federicus

{{Short description|Italian festival event}}

{{notability|Events|date=January 2018}}

{{Infobox recurring event

| name = Federicus

| native_name =

| native_name_lang =

| logo =

| logo_alt =

| logo_caption =

| logo_size =

| image = F2017_square_2.jpg

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| caption = Federicus 2017 activity in Altamura's historic centre

| status = Active

| genre = Historical reenactment event

| date = April or May

| begins =

| ends =

| frequency = Annually

| venue = Altamura's historical city centre

| location = Altamura

| coordinates =

| country = Italy

| first = 2012

| founder_name =

| last =

| prev = {{start date|2019|04|25}} - {{end date|2019|04|28}}

| next = {{start date|2022|04|29}} - {{end date|2022|05|01}}

| participants =

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| organised = Associazione Fortis Murgia
GAL Terre di Murgia{{cite web|url=http://www.federicus.it/progetto/la-festa/|title=La Festa - Federicus|website=Federicus.it|accessdate=11 January 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170518144735/http://www.federicus.it/progetto/la-festa/|archive-date=18 May 2017|url-status=dead}}

| sponsor =

| website = [http://www.federicus.it Official web page]

| footnotes =

}}

Federicus ({{IPAc-en|ˌ|f|ɛ|d|ə|ˈ|r|ɪ|k|ʊ|s}}; {{IPA|it|fedeˈriːkus|lang}}) is a festival event that takes place every year in the historic city centre of Altamura, Italy.{{cite web|url=http://www.villaggipuglia.com/articoli-federicusfesta-medioevale-altamura.php|title=Federicus 2016, la festa medioevale ad Altamura.|website=Villaggipuglia.com|accessdate=11 January 2018}} Its name is derived from the Latin name of king Frederick II, who founded the city of Altamura and by which the event is inspired. Among other things, parades re-enact the visit of Frederick II (with his entourage) to the city of Altamura.{{cite web|url=https://www.altamuralife.it/notizie/l-imperatore-federico-ii-di-svevia-a-spasso-per-le-vie-di-altamura/|title=L'Imperatore Federico II di Svevia, a spasso per le vie di Altamura|website=Altamuralife.it|date=May 2017|accessdate=11 January 2018}} The event usually takes place in the second half of April, and it normally lasts three days.

History

The event started in 2012 with Italian association Fortis Murgia,{{cite web|url=https://www.altamuralife.it/notizie/federicus-festa-medioevale-2013|title=Federicus Festa Medioevale 2013|website=Altamuralife.it|date=9 April 2013|accessdate=11 January 2018}}{{cite web|url=http://www.federicus.it/progetto/progetto-fortis-murgia/|title=Progetto Fortis Murgia - Federicus|website=Federicus.it|accessdate=11 January 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112042421/http://www.federicus.it/progetto/progetto-fortis-murgia/|archive-date=12 January 2018|url-status=dead}} and since then it's been repeated every year, attracting several tourists mostly from other Italian regions and, to some degree, also from abroad. Altamura's schools are also closed during the event, mostly in order to let the students help organize it.{{cite web|url=https://www.altamuralife.it/notizie/niente-scuola-tutti-in-festa-per-federicus/|title=Niente scuola, tutti in festa per Federicus|website=Altamuralife.it|date=24 March 2016|accessdate=11 January 2018}}{{cite web|url=http://www.liceocagnazzi.gov.it/federicus-chiusura-scuole/|title=Federicus: chiusura scuole - Liceo Statale Cagnazzi|date=27 April 2017|website=Liceocagnazzi.gov.it|accessdate=11 January 2018|archive-date=12 January 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112042554/http://www.liceocagnazzi.gov.it/federicus-chiusura-scuole/|url-status=dead}}

class="wikitable"

|+ Past dates of Federicus

YearDateTheme
2012---
201319 April - 5 May{{cite web|url=http://www.mondodelgusto.it/eventi/5125/federicus-festa-medievale-2013-altamura-bari |title=Federicus - Festa Medievale 2013 ad Altamura (Bari) |publisher=Mondodelgusto.it |date= |accessdate=2017-05-05}}
201425–27 April{{Cite web |url=http://www.galterredimurgia.it/2010/eventi2014/II%20uscita%20Murattiamo%20-%2015%20Marzo.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2017-05-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170819231851/http://www.galterredimurgia.it/2010/eventi2014/II%20uscita%20Murattiamo%20-%2015%20Marzo.pdf |archive-date=2017-08-19 |url-status=dead }}Fede, laicità e superstizione (faith, secularism and superstition)
20151–3 May{{cite web|author=di Antonio Ferrante |url=http://www.altamuralive.it/news/Attualita/361935/news.aspx |title=Altamura: Federicus 2015, ecco il programma completo |publisher=Altamuralive.it |date= |accessdate=2017-05-05}}
201623–25 AprilSuperstizione (superstition){{cite web|url=http://www.altamurgia.it/index.php/articoli/turismocultura/31902-federicus-2016-il-tema-sara-la-superstizione-evento-si-terra-dal-23-al-25-aprile.html |title=Federicus 2016, il tema sarà la superstizione: evento si terrà dal 23 al 25 aprile - Altamurgia - Notizie online della provincia di Bari e Matera - Altamurgia il portale delle News in tempo reale | Turismo, Cultura e Spettacolo |publisher=Altamurgia.it |date=2015-10-21 |accessdate=2017-05-05}}
201728 April - 1 MayLe donne e 'cavalier (title taken from the Divine Comedy){{cite web |author= |url=https://www.eventa.it/eventi/altamura/federicus-2017-festa-medievale |title=Federicus 2017-festa medievale - Altamura - sabato 29 aprile 2017 | Ev |publisher=Eventa.it |date=2017-04-29 |accessdate=2017-05-05 |archive-date=2018-01-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112042518/https://www.eventa.it/eventi/altamura/federicus-2017-festa-medievale |url-status=dead }}
201828 April - 1 MayLi affanni (title taken from the Divine Comedy){{cite web|url=https://www.altamuralife.it/notizie/le-donne-e-li-cavalier-il-tema-della-v-edizione-di-federicus/|title="Le donne e li cavalier" il tema della VI edizione di "Federicus"|website=Altamuralife.it|date=15 February 2017|accessdate=11 January 2018}}
201925 April - 28 AprilLi agi (title taken from the Divine Comedy)
20201 May - 3 May (cancelled due to COVID-19)rowspan=3|Che fu d'onor sì degno (title taken from the Divine Comedy){{Cite web|url=https://www.altamuralife.it/notizie/federicus-annunciati-il-tema-e-i-giorni-del-2020/|title = Federicus, annunciati il tema e i giorni del 2020|date = 30 May 2019}}
202130 April – 2 May (cancelled)
202230 September – 2 October

Gallery

File:F2017 cathedral parade 3.jpg|Federicus 2017 - Parade across Altamura Cathedral

File:F2017 cathedral parade 4.jpg|Federicus 2017 - Parade across Altamura Cathedral

File:F2017 cathedral parade 5.jpg|Federicus 2017 - Parade across Altamura Cathedral

File:F2017 barbershop.jpg|Federicus 2017 - Barbitonsore (the barbershop)

File:F2017 synagogue.jpg|Federicus 2017 - The synagogue rebuilt in the medieval Jewish quarter

File:F2017 unicorn hall.jpg|Federicus 2017 - The hall of unicorns

File:F2017-street.jpg|Federicus 2017 - Behind Altamura Cathedral

File:F2017 parade 1.jpg|Federicus 2017 - Parade near Porta Montium (today named Porta Matera)

References

{{Reflist}}