Fei Danxu

{{short description|Chinese artist (1801–1850)}}

{{family name hatnote|Fei|lang=Chinese}}

Image:Playing Flute under the Moon by Fei Danxu.jpg

Fei Danxu ({{zh|t=費丹旭|s=费丹旭|p=Fèi Dānxù|w=Fei Tan-hsü}}; 1801–1850) was an itinerant Chinese painter during the Qing Dynasty.Barnhart: Page 378.

Fei's courtesy name was Zitiao (子苕), and his art names were Xiaolou (晓楼) and Huanxisheng (环溪生). A later pseudonym was Ouweng (偶翁). He was a native of Wucheng (乌程 - now Wuxing, Zhejiang).Cihai: Page 1433.

Fei began painting when he was very young in Wucheng. He later traveled throughout Zhejiang and Jiangsu provinces to practiced his art. He is most noted for his paintings of beautiful women.Barnhart: Page 292. Among his paintings of beautiful women is "Twelve Beauties of Jinling," which features twelve of the major female characters in the novel Dream of the Red Chamber.Zhongguo lidai shinü huaji 中國歷代仕女畫集 (A collection of paintings of women through the ages) edited by Guo Xueshi 郭学是and Zhang Zikang. 张子康 (Tianjin: Tianjin renmin meishu chubanshe and Shijiazhuang: Hebei jiaoyu chubanshe, 1998) reproduces some of the paintings at nos.161-165.

He was often associated with the painter Gai Qi in what was known as the "Gai Fei" school. Fei's younger brother Dancheng, as well as his sons and grandsons, continued the tradition of painting beautiful women, as did Gai Qi's grandson.Zhongguo lidai shinü huaji 中國歷代仕女畫集 (A collection of paintings of women through the ages) edited by Guo Xueshi 郭学是 and Zhang Zikang. 张子康 (Tianjin: Tianjin renmin meishu chubanshe and Shijiazhuang: Hebei jiaoyu chubanshe, 1998), p.11

Image:Fei Danxu-Yao Xie and His Wives.jpg, Beijing]]

Notes

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References

  • Barnhart, R. M. et al. (1997). Three thousand years of Chinese painting. New Haven, Yale University Press. {{ISBN|0-300-07013-6}}
  • Ci hai bian ji wei yuan hui (辞海编辑委员会). Cihai. Shanghai: Shanghai ci shu chu ban she (上海辞书出版社), 1979.
  • Zhongguo lidai shinü huaji 中國歷代仕女畫集 (A collection of paintings of women through the ages) edited by Guo Xueshi 郭学是and Zhang Zikang. 张子康 (Tianjin: Tianjin renmin meishu chubanshe and Shijiazhuang: Hebei jiaoyu chubanshe, 1998) reproduces some of the paintings at nos.161-165 and contains a brief biography on p. 11.

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Category:1801 births

Category:1850 deaths

Category:People from Huzhou

Category:Painters from Zhejiang

Category:19th-century Chinese painters