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Feldebrő

{{Infobox settlement

| name = Feldebrő

| settlement_type = Village

| image_skyline = File:Feldebrő,_római_katolikus_templom_2023_03.jpg

| image_caption = Saint Martin church

| image_flag =

| image_shield = HUN Feldebrő COA.jpg

| map_alt =

| pushpin_map = Hungary

| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Hungary

| coordinates = {{coord|47|48|50|N|20|14|10|E|display=inline, title}}

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = {{HUN}}

| subdivision_type1 = County

| subdivision_name1 = Heves

| subdivision_type2 = District

| subdivision_name2 = Eger

| established_title = First mentioned

| established_date = 1219

| founder =

| leader_party = Independent

| leader_title = Mayor

| leader_name = Ernő János Jakab

| unit_pref = Metric

| area_total_km2 = 26.52

| elevation_footnotes =

| elevation_m =

| population_total = 1000

| population_as_of = 2022

| population_density_km2 = auto

| timezone1 = CET

| utc_offset1 = +1

| timezone1_DST = CEST

| utc_offset1_DST = +2

| postal_code_type = Postal code

| postal_code = 3352

| area_code_type = Area code

| area_code = 36

| iso_code =

| website = [https://www.feldebro.hu/ www.feldebro.hu]

}}

Feldebrő is a village in Heves County, Hungary, beside of the Tarna River. As of 2022 census, it has a population of 1000 (see Demographics). The village located beside of the (Nr. 84) Kisterenye–Kál-Kápolna railway line and 6,8 km far from the main road 3 and 12,5 km far from the M3 motorway. Although the settlement has its own railway stop, public transport on the railway line ceased on {{Interlanguage link|2007 Hungarian railway closures|lt=March 3, 2007|hu|2007-es_magyarországi_vasútbezárások}}. The closest train station with public transport in Kál 10,1 km far.

History

The name of the village comes from the Hungarian word debrő (broad valley). It may be related to the Slavic dialect term debra (floodplain). The builder of the Romanesque-style church and sub-church built in the 11th century may have been a royal figure, perhaps King Samuel himself, who built the church before his reign and was buried here after his death. The Saint Martin church combines features of Eastern and Western Christianity. The original church in the form of a Greek cross and later transformed into a three-nave church, but the original crypt was preserved. The name of the settlement was mentioned for the first time in 1219 as monastery Debrev, but it could have existed much earlier. The church was presumably built by the owner as a family monastery church. The village is also famous for its winemaking, it's located in the Eger wine region, and its wine, Debrői Hárslevelű, smells and tastes characteristically reminiscent of linden flowers.{{cite web|url=https://www.feldebro.hu/|title=Dear visitors|accessdate=27 January 2024|language=hu}}{{cite book|last=Gerevich|first=Tibor|year=1938|title=Magyarország románkori emlékei|publisher=Egyetemi Nyomda}}{{cite book|last=Gerő|first=László|year=1984|title=Magyar műemléki ABC|publisher=Műszaki Könyvkiadó|isbn=963-10-5229-X}}{{cite book|last=Henszlmann|first=Imre|year=1876|title=Magyarország ó-keresztyén, román és átmeneti stylü mű-emlékeinek rövid ismertetése|publisher=Királyi Magyar Egyetemi Nyomda}}

Demographics

According the 2022 census, 90.3% of the population were of Hungarian ethnicity, 3.6% were Gypsies, 0,7% were Germans and 9.1% were did not wish to answer. The religious distribution was as follows: 36.3% Roman Catholic, 5.8% Calvinist, 16.1% non-denominational, and 40.5% did not wish to answer. 981 inhabitants live in the village and 10 in farms.{{cite web|url=https://www.ksh.hu/apps/hntr.telepules?p_lang=EN&p_id=20747|title=Feldebrő|publisher=Hungarian Central Statistical Office|work=ksh.hu|accessdate=27 January 2024}}

Population by years:{{cite web|title=Population number, population density|website=Hungarian Central Statistical Office|url=http://www.ksh.hu/nepszamlalas/docs/tables/regional/10/10_4_1_1_1_en.xls|accessdate=2024-02-22}}

class="wikitable"
Year18701880189019001910192019301941
Population22932182206319921844230020861963
Year19491960197019801990200120112022
Population19202013174515051304115710411000

Politics

Mayors since 1990:

  • 1990–2000: József László Kelemen (independent){{cite web|url=https://static.valasztas.hu/letoltesek/valasztasi_eredmenyek_1990-2019.tar|title=Feldebrő settlement election results|accessdate=2024-01-27|publisher=National Election Office|format=txt|language=hu}}{{cite web|url=https://valtor.valasztas.hu/valtort/jsp/teljkv.jsp?EA=11&MAZ=10&TAZ=036&W=4|title=Feldebrő settlement election results|accessdate=2024-01-27|publisher=National Election Office|language=hu}}{{cite web|url=https://valtor.valasztas.hu/valtort/jsp/teljkv.jsp?EA=16&MAZ=10&TAZ=036&W=4|title=Feldebrő settlement election results|accessdate=2024-01-27|publisher=National Election Office|language=hu}}
  • 2001–2002: Ferenc Doktor (FKgP-Fidesz-{{Interlanguage link|Hungarian Christian Democratic Association|lt=MKDSZ|hu|Magyar Kereszténydemokrata Szövetség}}) {{cite web|url=https://magyarnemzet.hu/archivum-magyarnemzet/2001/01/feldebro-valasztott|title=Feldebrő settlement election results|date=21 January 2001 |accessdate=2024-01-27|publisher=National Election Office|language=hu}}
  • 2002–2003: László Csepella † (independent){{cite web|url=https://valtor.valasztas.hu/valtort/jsp/teljkv.jsp?EA=19&MAZ=10&TAZ=036&W=4|title=Feldebrő settlement election results|accessdate=2024-01-27|publisher=National Election Office|language=hu}}
  • 2004–2010: Mihály Gábor Gecse (independent){{cite web|url=https://static.valasztas.hu/idokozionk/idokozionk/hirek/jk-feldebro.html|title=Feldebrő settlement election results|accessdate=2024-01-27|publisher=National Election Office|language=hu}}{{cite web|url=https://valtor.valasztas.hu/valtort/jsp/teljkv.jsp?EA=25&MAZ=10&TAZ=036&W=4|title=Feldebrő settlement election results|accessdate=2024-01-27|publisher=National Election Office|language=hu}}
  • 2010–2014: József László Kelemen (independent){{cite web|url=https://static.valasztas.hu/dyn/ov10/outroot/onktjk3/10/tjk10036.htm|title=Feldebrő settlement election results|accessdate=2024-01-27|publisher=National Election Office|language=hu}}
  • 2014–2019: Mihály Gábor Gecse (independent){{cite web|url=https://static.valasztas.hu/dyn/onk14/szavossz/hu/M10/T036/tjk.html|title=Feldebrő settlement election results|accessdate=2024-01-27|publisher=National Election Office|language=hu}}
  • 2019–: Ernő János Jakab (independent){{cite web|url=https://www.valasztas.hu/telepules-adatlap_onk2019?_onknavigacio_WAR_nvinvrportlet_formDate=32503680000000&p_p_id=onknavigacio_WAR_nvinvrportlet&p_p_lifecycle=1&p_p_state=normal&p_p_mode=view&_onknavigacio_WAR_nvinvrportlet__prpVlId=294&_onknavigacio_WAR_nvinvrportlet__prpVltId=687&_onknavigacio_WAR_nvinvrportlet__prpMegyeKod=10&_onknavigacio_WAR_nvinvrportlet__prpTelepulesKod=036&_onknavigacio_WAR_nvinvrportlet_settlement=Feldebr%C5%91|title=Feldebrő settlement election results|accessdate=2024-01-27|publisher=National Election Office|language=hu}}{{cite web|url=https://vtr.valasztas.hu/onk2024/valasztopolgaroknak/varmegyek-telepulesek/varmegyek/10/telepulesek/036?tab=results&filter=mayor|title=Feldebrő settlement election results|accessdate=2024-11-23|publisher=National Election Office|language=hu}}

References

{{Reflist}}

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20110720173725/http://www.wineroads.eu/varos.php?varos_id=33 European vine tours poratl]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20051216165555/http://www.vendegvaro.hu/5-739 Feldebrő on Vendégváró homepage]
  • [http://www.szeporszag.hu/Feldebrő.telepules Feldebrő in the szeporszag.hu homepage]

{{Eger District}}

{{Heves}}

{{authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Feldebro}}

Category:Romanesque architecture in Hungary

Category:Populated places in Heves County

{{Heves-geo-stub}}