Feldthurns

{{Infobox Italian comune

| name = Feldthurns

| official_name = Gemeinde Feldthurns
Comune di Velturno

| native_name =

| image_skyline = Schloss Veldthurns.jpg

| image_caption = Velthurns Castle

| image_shield = Velturno-Stemma.png

| shield_alt = Velturno-Stemm.png

| image_map =

| map_alt =

| map_caption =

| pushpin_label_position =

| pushpin_map_alt =

| coordinates = {{coord|46|40|N|11|36|E|type:city(2,629)_region:IT|display=inline,title}}

| coordinates_footnotes =

| region = Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol

| province = South Tyrol (BZ)

| frazioni = Garn (Caerne), Schnauders (Snodres), Schrambach (San Pietro Mezzomonte), Tschiffnon (Giovignano)

| mayor_party =

| mayor = Patrick Delueg

| area_footnotes =

| area_total_km2 = 24.8

| population_total = 2740

| population_as_of = Jan. 2019

| population_footnotes = All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.

| pop_density_footnotes =

| population_demonym = German: Feldthurner
Italian: velturnesi

| elevation_footnotes =

| elevation_m = 851

| twin1 =

| twin1_country =

| saint = Maria

| day =

| postal_code = 39043

| area_code = 0472

| website = {{official website|http://www.gemeinde.feldthurns.bz.it}}

| footnotes =

}}

Feldthurns ({{IPA|de|fɛlˈtʊrns}}; {{langx|it|Velturno}} {{IPA|it|velˈturno|}}) is a comune (municipality) and a village in South Tyrol in northern Italy about {{convert|25|km|mi}} northeast of Bolzano.

Geography

As of 30 January 2019, it had a population of 2,873 and an area of {{convert|24.8|km2|mi2}}.

Feldthurns borders Brixen, Klausen, Villnöß and Vahrn.

=Frazioni=

The municipality of Feldthurns contains the frazioni (subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) Garn (Caerne), Schnauders (Snodres), Schrambach (San Pietro Mezzomonte), Tschiffnon (Giovignano).

History

=Coat-of-arms=

The emblem is party per fess: in the first part it's represented two embattled towers of gules, the second is checky of gules. It's the canting arms used in 1607 in the castle by the Bishops of Brixen and symbolize the German name of the municipality: towers (Thurn) over the fields (Feld). The emblem was granted in 1966.{{Cite web |url=http://www.ngw.nl/int/ita/f/feldthur.htm |title=Heraldry of the World: Feldthurns |access-date=2011-06-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120731174851/http://www.ngw.nl/int/ita/f/feldthur.htm |archive-date=2012-07-31 |url-status=dead }}

=Notable residents=

Isotopic analysis of Ötzi the Iceman's tooth enamel suggests that he may have spent his childhood in present-day Feldthurns, circa 3275{{nbsp}}BCE.{{cite journal |last=Müller |first=Wolfgang |author2=Henry Fricke |author3=Alex N. Halliday |author-link3 = Alexander Halliday|author4=Malcolm T. McCulloch |author5=Jo-Anne Wartho |date=31 October 2003 |title=Origin and Migration of the Alpine Iceman |journal=Science |volume=302 |issue=5646 |pages=862–866 |publisher=AAAS |doi=10.1126/science.1089837 |pmid=14593178}}

  • {{cite web |title=Who was Ötzi the Iceman? |website=Mummy Tombs |url=http://www.mummytombs.com/otzi/identity.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071217203826/http://www.mummytombs.com/otzi/identity.htm |archive-date=2007-12-17}}

Society

=Linguistic distribution=

According to the 2024 census, 98.02% of the population speak German, 1.60% Italian and 0.38% Ladin as their first language.{{cite journal |date=December 2024 |title=Ergebnisse Sprachgruppenzählung 2024/Risultati Censimento linguistico 2024 |journal=astat info |issue=56 |publisher=Provincial Statistics Institute of the Autonomous Province of South Tyrol|url=https://astat.provinz.bz.it/de/aktuelles-publikationen-info.asp?news_action=300&news_image_id=1160209 |access-date=2024-12-09 }}

=Demographic evolution=

Colors=

id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9)

id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8)

id:sfondo value:rgb(1,1,1)

id:barra value:rgb(0.6,0.7,0.8)

ImageSize = width:455 height:303

PlotArea = left:50 bottom:50 top:30 right:30

DateFormat = x.y

Period = from:0 till:3000

TimeAxis = orientation:vertical

AlignBars = justify

ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:1000 start:0

ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:200 start:0

BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo

BarData=

bar:1861 text:1861

bar:1871 text:1871

bar:1881 text:1881

bar:1901 text:1901

bar:1911 text:1911

bar:1921 text:1921

bar:1931 text:1931

bar:1936 text:1936

bar:1951 text:1951

bar:1961 text:1961

bar:1971 text:1971

bar:1981 text:1981

bar:1991 text:1991

bar:2001 text:2001

PlotData=

color:barra width:20 align:left

bar:1861 from: 0 till:0

bar:1871 from: 0 till:0

bar:1881 from: 0 till:0

bar:1901 from: 0 till:0

bar:1911 from: 0 till:0

bar:1921 from: 0 till:1152

bar:1931 from: 0 till:1272

bar:1936 from: 0 till:1335

bar:1951 from: 0 till:1388

bar:1961 from: 0 till:1504

bar:1971 from: 0 till:1735

bar:1981 from: 0 till:2042

bar:1991 from: 0 till:2302

bar:2001 from: 0 till:2541

PlotData=

bar:1861 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5)

bar:1871 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5)

bar:1881 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5)

bar:1901 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5)

bar:1911 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5)

bar:1921 at:1152 fontsize:XS text: 1152 shift:(-8,5)

bar:1931 at:1272 fontsize:XS text: 1272 shift:(-8,5)

bar:1936 at:1335 fontsize:XS text: 1335 shift:(-8,5)

bar:1951 at:1388 fontsize:XS text: 1388 shift:(-8,5)

bar:1961 at:1504 fontsize:XS text: 1504 shift:(-8,5)

bar:1971 at:1735 fontsize:XS text: 1735 shift:(-8,5)

bar:1981 at:2042 fontsize:XS text: 2042 shift:(-8,5)

bar:1991 at:2302 fontsize:XS text: 2302 shift:(-8,5)

bar:2001 at:2541 fontsize:XS text: 2541 shift:(-8,5)

TextData=

fontsize:S pos:(20,20)

text:Data from ISTAT

References

{{Reflist}}