Feminal
{{Short description|Feminist Catalan magazine}}
File:Portada Feminal número 1.jpg
File:Portada Feminal número 37.jpg
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Feminal ({{Lit|female}}) was a feminist magazine written in Catalan and published in Barcelona, Spain. It was one of the most important feminist publications in Spain of the early 20th century.
History
Feminal was a Catalan language monthly supplement to La Ilustració Catalana. It was published in Barcelona between 1907 and 1917.{{cite news|newspaper=El País|title='Feminal' o la visibilidad de la mujer|first=Ana|last=Guardiola|location=Barcelona|date=31 December 2007|url=http://elpais.com/diario/2007/12/31/cultura/1199055603_850215.html}} There was a second period of the magazine, in 1925, during the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera, but written at that time in Castilian Spanish, of which only two issues are known.{{cite journal|title=Els feminismes de 'Feminal' |trans-title=The feminisms of 'Feminal'|first=Isabel|last=Segura|journal=Exposició Feminismes Feminal|url=http://dones.gencat.cat/web/.content/03_serveis/docs/exposicio_feminismes_feminal.pdf|date=6 December 2014|format=pdf |language=ca}}
Feminal was defined as a magazine "with conservative ideas, but clearly feminist". In addition to women's rights, the publication also supported Catalan nationalist ideas.{{cite journal|title=La revista Feminal (1907-1917): paradigma de la música de salón catalana de principios del siglo XX |trans-title=The magazine Feminal (1907-1917): paradigm of Catalan salon music of the early twentieth century|first=Ana|last=Muñoz|journal=Sinfonía Virtual|number=23|date=July 2012|issn=1886-9505|url=http://www.sinfoniavirtual.com/revista/023/feminal_musica_catalana.pdf}} Its director was the journalist Carmen Karr. Collaborators included Palmira Ventós ("Felip Palma"),{{cite journal|journal=Revista de Girona|year=2006|number=235|title=Palmira Ventós, escriptora sense biografia |trans-title=Palmira Ventós, writer without biography|language=ca|first=Jordi|last=Cornellà|url=http://www.raco.cat/index.php/RevistaGirona/article/viewArticle/96199/0|pages=61–66|issn=0211-2663}} Dolors Monserdà, Agnès Armengol, Maria Doménech, Caterina Albert ("Víctor Català"), Sara Llorens,{{cite journal|journal=Espacio, Tiempo y Forma, Serie V|number=16|year=2004|pages=455–482|title=Los orígenes del sufragismo en España |trans-title=The origins of suffragism in Spain|first=Gloria A.|last=Franco Rubio|url=http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/eserv.php?pid=bibliuned:ETFSerieV-0A3FA353-4743-B434-27FF-9B7850AF0548&dsID=Documento.pdf|issn=1130-0124|publisher=National University of Distance Education}} Lluïsa Vidal and Lola Anglada.{{cite journal|journal=Eines per a l'esquerra nacional|year=2011|number=14|first=Isabel|last=Segura|url=http://www.raco.cat/index.php/Eines/article/view/233952/316037|title=Feminal i Carme Karr|pages=148–149|issn=2013-5505|language=ca}}
References
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Bibliography
- {{cite journal |ref=none|journal=Documentación de las Ciencias de la Información|volume=32|year=2009|last=Sánchez Hernández|first=María F.|title=Evolución de las publicaciones femeninas en España. Localización y análisis. |trans-title=Evolution of women's publications in Spain. Location and analysis |url=http://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/DCIN/article/view/DCIN0909110217A|issn=1988-2890}}
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Category:Feminist magazines published in Spain
Category:1907 establishments in Catalonia