Fenoxycarb
{{chembox
| verifiedrevid = 443757269
| Name = Fenoxycarb
| ImageFile = Fenoxycarb.PNG
| ImageSize = 260
| ImageAlt = Skeletal formula of fenoxycarb
| ImageFile1 = Fenoxycarb-3D-spacefill.png
| ImageSize1 = 240
| ImageAlt1 = Space-filling model of the fenoxycarb molecule
| PIN = Ethyl [2-(4-phenoxyphenoxy)ethyl]carbamate
| OtherNames = Varikill, Insegar, Logic
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 46739
| PubChem = 51605
| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}}
| KEGG = C11078
| InChI = 1/C17H19NO4/c1-2-20-17(19)18-12-13-21-14-8-10-16(11-9-14)22-15-6-4-3-5-7-15/h3-11H,2,12-13H2,1H3,(H,18,19)
| InChIKey = HJUFTIJOISQSKQ-UHFFFAOYAM"
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 15780
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C17H19NO4/c1-2-20-17(19)18-12-13-21-14-8-10-16(11-9-14)22-15-6-4-3-5-7-15/h3-11H,2,12-13H2,1H3,(H,18,19)
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = HJUFTIJOISQSKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}}
| CASNo = 72490-01-8
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = JEN0LSV1G9
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEBI = 5009
| SMILES = O=C(OCC)NCCOc2ccc(Oc1ccccc1)cc2
}}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
| Formula = C17H19NO4
| MolarMass = 301.34 g/mol
| MeltingPtC = 53.5
}}
}}
Fenoxycarb is an insect growth regulator.[http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/profiles/extoxnet/dienochlor-glyphosate/fenoxycarb-ext.html Cornell University site on Fenoxycarb]{{Cite book |last1=Pener |first1=Meir Paul |title=Insect Growth Disruptors |last2=Dhadialla |first2=Tarlochan S. |date=2012 |publisher=Academic Press |isbn=978-0-12-391500-9 |series=Advances in Insect Physiology |volume=43 |location=Oxford |pages=1–162 |chapter=An Overview of Insect Growth Disruptors; Applied Aspects |doi=10.1016/B978-0-12-391500-9.00001-2 |issn=0065-2806 |chapter-url=https://doi.org/10.1016%2FB978-0-12-391500-9.00001-2}}{{Cite book |last1=Jeschke |first1=Peter |url=https://doi.org/10.1002/9783527699261.ch29 |title=Modern Crop Protection Compounds |last2=Witschel |first2=Matthias |last3=Krämer |first3=Wolfgang |last4=Schirmer |first4=Ulrich |publisher=Wiley |year=2019 |isbn=9783527699261 |pages=1013–1065 |chapter=Chapter 29. Insect Molting and Metamorphosis |doi=10.1002/9783527699261.ch29}} It has a low toxicity for bees, birds, and humans, but is toxic to fish. The oral LD50 for rats is greater than {{convert|16,800|mg/kg}}.U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (1983-85). Chemical Information Fact Sheet. Office of Pesticides and Toxic Substances, Office of Pesticide Programs (TS-766C)
Fenoxycarb is non-neurotoxic and does not have the same mode of action as other carbamate insecticides. Instead, it prevents immature insects from reaching maturity by mimicking juvenile hormone (IRAC group 7B).[http://www.cdpr.ca.gov/docs/emon/pubs/fatememo/fenxycrb.pdf John Sullivan, Dept. of Pesticide Regulation, Sacramento CA 2000]{{cite journal | last1=Dhadialla | first1=Tarlochan S. | last2=Carlson | first2=Glenn R. | last3=Le | first3=Dat P. | title=New insecticides with ecdysteroidal and juvenile hormone activity | journal=Annual Review of Entomology | publisher=Annual Reviews | volume=43 | issue=1 | year=1998 | issn=0066-4170 | doi=10.1146/annurev.ento.43.1.545 | pages=545–569 | pmid=9444757}}