Fernando Couto

{{short description|Portuguese footballer (born 1969)}}

{{for|the Portuguese Olympic athlete|Fernando Couto (runner)}}

{{Portuguese name|Silva|Couto}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2025}}

{{Infobox football biography

| name = Fernando Couto

| image = FCouto.JPG

| upright = 0.8

| alt =

| caption = Couto in 2011

| full_name = Fernando Manuel Silva Couto

| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1969|8|2|df=yes}}

| birth_place = Espinho, Portugal

| height = 1.84 m

| position = Centre back

| currentclub =

| youthyears1 = 1980–1985

| youthclubs1 = Espinho

| youthyears2 = 1985–1986

| youthclubs2 = Lourosa

| youthyears3 = 1986–1988

| youthclubs3 = Porto

| years1 = 1988

| clubs1 = Porto

| caps1 = 1

| goals1 = 0

| years2 = 1988–1989

| clubs2 = Famalicão

| caps2 = 17

| goals2 = 1

| years3 = 1989–1990

| clubs3 = Académica

| caps3 = 23

| goals3 = 2

| years4 = 1990–1994

| clubs4 = Porto

| caps4 = 106

| goals4 = 19

| years5 = 1994–1996

| clubs5 = Parma

| caps5 = 39

| goals5 = 4

| years6 = 1996–1998

| clubs6 = Barcelona

| caps6 = 44

| goals6 = 0

| years7 = 1998–2005

| clubs7 = Lazio

| caps7 = 145

| goals7 = 9

| years8 = 2005–2008

| clubs8 = Parma

| caps8 = 63

| goals8 = 1

| totalcaps = 438

| totalgoals = 36

| nationalyears1 = 1989

| nationalteam1 = Portugal U20

| nationalcaps1 = 4

| nationalgoals1 = 0

| nationalyears2 = 1989–1990

| nationalteam2 = Portugal U21

| nationalcaps2 = 7

| nationalgoals2 = 1

| nationalyears3 = 1990–2004

| nationalteam3 = Portugal

| nationalcaps3 = 110

| nationalgoals3 = 8

| manageryears1 = 2012–2014

| managerclubs1 = Braga (assistant)

| medaltemplates = {{Medal|Sport|Men's football}}

{{medal|Country|{{fb|POR}}}}

{{Medal|Comp|UEFA European Championship|}}

{{Medal|Runner-up|2004 Portugal|}}

{{Medal|B|2000 Belgium-Netherlands|}}

{{MedalCompetition|FIFA U-20 World Cup}}

{{Medal|W|1989 Saudi Arabia|}}

}}

Fernando Manuel Silva Couto {{post-nominals|post-noms=OIH}} ({{IPA|pt|fɨɾˈnɐ̃du ˈkotu|lang}}; born 2 August 1969) is a Portuguese former professional footballer who played as a centre back.

During a 21-year professional career, he played in a number of top clubs in Portugal, Spain and Italy (12 seasons in the latter country), appearing in nearly 600 competitive matches and winning the double in each country, as well as three UEFA trophies.

At international level, Couto represented the Portugal national team in 110 games, taking part in the 2002 World Cup as well as three European Championships.

Club career

Born in Espinho near Porto, Couto joined FC Porto's youth system at the age of 17. On 2 June 1988, he made his first-team – and Primeira Liga – debut, playing 90 minutes in a 1–0 away win against Académica de Coimbra in what would be his only appearance of the season for the national champions. He was then released, spending one year apiece with F.C. Famalicão and Académica.

Couto returned to Porto in 1990, being an instrumental defensive unit in the conquest of six titles during his four-year spell. He subsequently moved to Italy with Parma AC, scoring a career-best four goals in 27 games in his first season and adding the campaign's UEFA Cup, in a 2–1 aggregate victory over fellow Serie A side Juventus FC{{cite web|url=https://www.tuttomercatoweb.com/accadde-oggi/17-maggio-1995-il-parma-vince-la-coppa-uefa-battendo-in-finale-la-juve-1112214|title=17 maggio 1995, il Parma vince la Coppa UEFA battendo in finale la Juve|trans-title=17 May 1995, Parma win UEFA Cup beating Juve in the final|publisher=Tutto Mercato Web|first=Gaetano|last=Mocciaro|language=it|date=17 May 2018|access-date=1 May 2020}}{{cite news|url=http://archiviostorico.unita.it/cgi-bin/highlightPdf.cgi?t=ebook&file=/archivio/uni_1995_05/19950518_0036.pdf&query=parma|title=Il Parma si rifà in Europa|trans-title=Parma redeem themselves in Europe|newspaper=L'Unità|first=Michele|last=Ruggiero|language=it|date=18 May 1995|access-date=1 May 2002|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220173211/http://archiviostorico.unita.it/cgi-bin/highlightPdf.cgi?t=ebook&file=%2Farchivio%2Funi_1995_05%2F19950518_0036.pdf&query=parma|archive-date=20 December 2016}}

In summer 1996, Couto signed a four-year deal with FC Barcelona, moving alongside former Porto teammate Vítor Baía and English manager Bobby Robson as Luís Figo was also playing for the La Liga club.{{cite news|url=https://elpais.com/diario/1996/08/24/deportes/840837616_850215.html|title=El Barça ficha al defensa portugués Fernando Couto por cuatro años|trans-title=Barça sign Portuguese defender Fernando Couto for four years|newspaper=El País|language=es|date=23 August 1996|access-date=28 April 2020}} Regularly used during his early stint, he was less played by the next coach Louis van Gaal, but managed to appear in one of the two European finals the Catalans won, the 1996–97 edition of the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup.{{cite news|url=https://esportes.estadao.com.br/noticias/futebol,depois-de-16-anos-psg-tem-chance-de-revanche-contra-o-barcelona,1019004|title=Depois de 16 anos, PSG tem chance de revanche contra o|trans-title=16 years later, PSG have a chance at revenge against Barcelona|newspaper=O Estado de S. Paulo|first=Ciro|last=Campos|language=pt|date=10 April 2013|access-date=28 April 2020}}

After two seasons at the Camp Nou, Couto left Barça and joined Rome's SS Lazio in late June 1998 as teammate Iván de la Peña.{{cite news|url=http://archiviostorico.corriere.it/1998/giugno/25/Lazio_presi_Pena_Couto_Inter_co_0_98062511924.shtml|title=Lazio: presi De la Pena e Couto. Inter: Torricelli e' vicino|trans-title=Lazio: De la Pena and Couto acquired. Inter: Torricelli almost done|newspaper=Corriere della Sera|language=it|date=25 June 1998|access-date=16 April 2010}} He appeared in 22 matches in his first year to help his team to the second place in the league, and featured one minute in the final of the last Cup Winners' Cup, in a 2–1 win against RCD Mallorca at the Villa Park in Birmingham.{{cite news|url=http://elpais.com/diario/1999/05/20/deportes/927151201_850215.html|title=El Mallorca pierde con orgullo|trans-title=Mallorca lose proudly|newspaper=El País|first=Santiago|last=Segurola|language=es|date=20 May 1999|access-date=5 November 2018}}

In 2001, Couto failed a doping test for the steroid nandrolone. He denied having taken forbidden substances, but his "B" test confirmed the finding and he eventually served four months out of a nine-month worldwide ban for the offence.{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/international/3006500/Davids-and-Couto-hit-with-FIFA-bans.html|title=Davids and Couto hit with FIFA bans|newspaper=The Daily Telegraph|date=31 May 2001|access-date=9 October 2009}} He continued to appear regularly for Lazio in the following seasons.

In 2005, aged 36, Couto returned to Parma after 11 years as Lazio was unable to match his wage demands for a contract renewal. After two seasons of regular use he played just 17 matches in 2007–08, with the Emilia-Romagna side also suffering top-flight relegation; as his contract expired, he decided to retire from football.

In June 2010, two years after his retirement, Couto was named general manager at S.C. Braga.{{cite web|url=http://www.scbraga.pt/noticias.php?id=3115|title=Fernando Couto é manager do SC Braga|trans-title=Fernando Couto is SC Braga manager|publisher=SC Braga|language=pt|date=21 June 2010|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111008065153/http://www.scbraga.pt/noticias.php?id=3115|archive-date=8 October 2011}} He was appointed the club's assistant manager for the 2012–13 campaign,{{cite news|url=https://www.record.pt/futebol/futebol-nacional/liga-nos/sp--braga/detalhe/fernando-couto-adjunto-de-peseiro-760187|title=Fernando Couto adjunto de Peseiro|trans-title=Fernando Couto Peseiro's assistant|newspaper=Record|language=pt|date=4 June 2012|access-date=28 April 2020}} leaving in February 2014.{{cite web|url=https://maisfutebol.iol.pt/amp/sp-braga-confirma-nova-equipa-tecnica-sem-fernando-couto|title=Sp. Braga confirma nova equipa técnica sem Fernando Couto|trans-title=Sp. Braga confirm new technical staff without Fernando Couto|publisher=Mais Futebol|language=pt|date=25 February 2014|access-date=28 April 2020}}

International career

As a member of Famalicão in the third division, Couto appeared in four matches as Portugal won the 1989 FIFA World Youth Championship,{{cite web|url=http://www.maisfutebol.iol.pt/memorias-de-1989/mundial-sub-20/riade-25-anos-como-foi-e-onde-estao-os-campeoes-do-mundo|title=Riade, 25 anos: como foi e onde estão os campeões|trans-title=Riyadh, 25 years ago: how did it go and where are the champions|publisher=Mais Futebol|first=Vítor Hugo|last=Alvarenga|language=pt|date=3 March 2014|access-date=31 March 2017}} being part of a group of players dubbed the "Golden Generation" of Portuguese football. He made his debut for the senior team on 19 December 1990, in a friendly with the United States played in Maia (1–0 win).

Always as first choice, Couto represented the nation at UEFA Euro 1996{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/the-rising-force-in-europe-counting-on-their-foreign-legion-championship-countdown-no-9-portugal-1334961.html|title=The rising force in Europe counting on their foreign legion; CHAMPIONSHIP COUNTDOWN: No 9 Portugal|newspaper=The Independent|first=Guy|last=Hodgson|date=1 June 1996|access-date=28 April 2020}}– scoring the game's only goal for the eventual quarter-finalists in a group stage fixture against Turkey{{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/history/news/0254-0d7b347ba019-368d07b43afe-1000--portugal-get-just-reward-against-turkey-in-euro-96-group-d/|title=Portugal get just reward against Turkey|publisher=UEFA|date=6 October 2003|access-date=31 March 2017}}Euro 2000 and the 2002 FIFA World Cup, partnering former Porto teammate Jorge Costa in the last two tournaments, the latter of which ended in group stage exit.

Couto became the first Portuguese player to reach 100 caps (in a total of 110) on 11 October 2003, in a 5–3 friendly defeat of Albania.{{cite web|url=http://www.uefa.com/news/newsid=118782.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151120134143/http://www.uefa.com/news/newsid=118782.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=20 November 2015|title=Century and counting for Couto|publisher=UEFA|first=Rui|last=Breda|date=13 October 2003|access-date=24 July 2015}} He was selected as captain for Euro 2004, which was played on home soil,{{cite news|url=https://www.dn.pt/desportos/15-anos-depois-do-euro2004-ronaldo-continua-em-grande-e-os-outros-22-onde-param-10998813.html|title=15 anos depois do Euro2004 Ronaldo continua em grande. E os outros 22 onde param?|trans-title=15 years after Euro2004 Ronaldo is still at the top. And what of the other 22?|newspaper=Diário de Notícias|first=Nuno|last=Fernandes|language=pt|date=11 June 2019|access-date=28 April 2020}} starting in the first game against Greece but eventually being relegated to the bench by Ricardo Carvalho;{{cite web|url=https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/couto-intl.html|title=Fernando Manuel Silva Couto – Century of International Appearances|first=José Luis|last=Pierrend|website=RSSSF|access-date=24 June 2011}}{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/teams/c/chelsea/3928771.stm|title=Chelsea land Carvalho|publisher=BBC Sport|date=28 July 2004|access-date=2 May 2020}} Portugal went on to reach the final of the tournament, in which the team suffered a defeat against the same opponent.{{cite web|url=http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/season=2004/matches/round=1623/match=1059194/postmatch/report/index.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111130174331/http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/season=2004/matches/round=1623/match=1059194/postmatch/report/index.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=30 November 2011|title=Greece kings of Europe|publisher=UEFA|first=Adam|last=Szreter|date=4 July 2004|access-date=2 May 2020}}

Style of play

Considered as one of the greatest Portuguese defenders ever,

Couto usually played as a centre-back in zonal-marking system during his time with Porto, where he earned a reputation for being a tough and physical defender, with an aggressive and hard-tackling playing style. He was also known for his ability in the air, as well as his capacity to start quick attacking plays after winning back the ball. During his time in Italy, he also adapted himself to different tactical systems; under his Parma manager Nevio Scala, he featured as a man-marking centre-back – or stopper – on occasion, or even as a sweeper behind the back-line.{{cite news|url=https://ricerca.repubblica.it/repubblica/archivio/repubblica/1994/07/27/couto-testa-alta-mi-rispetterete.html|title=Couto a testa alta 'Mi rispetterete'|trans-title=Couto with his head held up high 'You will respect me'|newspaper=La Repubblica|language=it|date=27 July 1994|access-date=9 May 2020}}{{cite news|url=https://ricerca.repubblica.it/repubblica/archivio/repubblica/1995/02/14/grun-brolin-se-la-classe-penalizzata.html|title=Grun o Brolin {{!}} Se la classe è penalizzata|trans-title=Grun or Brolin {{!}} If class is penalised|newspaper=La Repubblica|first=Giovanni|last=Egidio|language=it|date=14 February 1995|access-date=9 May 2020}}

Career statistics

=Club=

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"

|+ Appearances and goals by club, season and competition{{ForaDeJogo}}{{cite web|url=http://www.legaseriea.it/en/serie-a-tim/calciatore?p_p_id=BDC_dettaglio_calciatore_WAR_LegaCalcioBDC&p_p_lifecycle=0&p_p_state=normal&p_p_mode=view&p_p_col_id=column-1&p_p_col_count=1&_BDC_dettaglio_calciatore_WAR_LegaCalcioBDC_idPersona=11629|title=Fernando Manuel Silva Couto|publisher=Lega Serie A|language=it|access-date=5 July 2012|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130702055934/http://www.legaseriea.it/en/serie-a-tim/calciatore?p_p_id=BDC_dettaglio_calciatore_WAR_LegaCalcioBDC&p_p_lifecycle=0&p_p_state=normal&p_p_mode=view&p_p_col_id=column-1&p_p_col_count=1&_BDC_dettaglio_calciatore_WAR_LegaCalcioBDC_idPersona=11629|archive-date=2 July 2013}}{{citation needed|date=January 2025}}

rowspan="2"|Club

!rowspan="2"|Season

!colspan="3"|League

!colspan="2"|Cup

!colspan="2"|Europe

!colspan="2"|Other{{efn|Includes the Supercoppa Italiana, Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira and UEFA Super Cup}}

!colspan="2"|Total

DivisionAppsGoalsAppsGoalsAppsGoalsAppsGoalsAppsGoals
Porto

|1987–88

|Primeira Divisão

|1

000colspan="2"|—colspan="2"|—10
Famalicão

|1988–89

|

|colspan="2"|—colspan="2"|—
Académica

|1989–90

|Segunda Divisão

|23

210colspan="2"|—colspan="2"|—242
rowspan="5"|Porto

|1990–91

|rowspan="4"|Primeira Divisão

|24

3604000343
1991–92

|32

2504030442
1992–93

|26

4307220386
1993–94

|23

1509020391
colspan="2"|Total

!105

101902427015512
rowspan="3"|Parma

|1994–95

|rowspan="2"|Serie A

|27

49281colspan="2"|—447
1995–96

|12

0002010150
colspan="2"|Total

!39

49210110597
rowspan="3"|Barcelona

|1996–97

|rowspan="2"|La Liga

|26

0514100352
|1997–98

|18

0205000250
colspan="2"|Total

!44

0719100602
rowspan="8"|Lazio

|1998–99

|rowspan="7"|Serie A

|22

2508010362
|1999–00

|14

0507000260
|2000–01

|18

0408000300
|2001–02

|29

12040colspan="2"|—351
|2002–03

|15

040121colspan="2"|—311
|2003–04

|23

34140colspan="2"|—413
|2004–05

|24

3003010283
colspan="2"|Total

!145

92414612021711
rowspan="4"|Parma

|2005–06

|rowspan="3"|Serie A

|23

010colspan="2"|—colspan="2"|—240
|2006–07

|23

11020colspan="2"|—261
|2007–08

|17

010colspan="2"|—colspan="2"|—180
colspan="2"|Total

!63

13020colspan="2"|—681
colspan="3"|Career total

!420

2662491510058335

{{notelist}}

=International=

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"

|+ Appearances and goals by national team and year{{cite web|url=http://eu-football.info/_player.php?id=3912|title=Fernando Couto|publisher=European Football|access-date=7 October 2015}}

National teamYearAppsGoals
rowspan="15"|Portugal

|1990

10
199150
199260
199381
199421
199570
1996113
199760
199851
199970
2000140
200160
2002110
2003121
200471
colspan="2"|Total1108

:Scores and results list Portugal's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Couto goal.

class="wikitable sortable"

|+ List of international goals scored by Fernando Couto

scope="col"|No.

!scope="col"|Date

!scope="col"|Venue

!scope="col"|Opponent

!scope="col"|Score

!scope="col"|Result

!scope="col"|Competition

{{Ig match

| n= 1

| d= 24 February 1993

| st=Estádio das Antas| ci=Porto | co=Portugal

| o=Italy

| sc=1–2

| fr=1–3

| comp=1994 World Cup qualification}}

{{Ig match

| n= 2

| d= 18 December 1994

| st=Estádio da Luz (1954)| ci=Lisbon | co=Portugal

| o=Liechtenstein

| sc=5–0

| fr=8–0

| comp=Euro 1996 qualifying}}

{{Ig match

| n= 3

| d= 24 January 1996

| st=Parc des Princes| ci=Paris | co=France

| o=France

| sc=0–1

| fr=3–2

| comp=Friendly}}

{{Ig match

| n= 4

| d= 14 June 1996

| st=City Ground| ci=Nottingham | co=England

| o=Turkey

| sc=1–0

| fr=1–0

| comp=UEFA Euro 1996}}

{{Ig match

| n= 5

| d= 9 November 1996

| st=Estádio das Antas| ci=Porto | co=Portugal

| o=Ukraine

| sc=1–0

| fr=1–0

| comp=1998 FIFA World Cup qualification}}

{{Ig match

| n= 6

| d= 18 November 1998

| st=Estádio do Bonfim| ci=Setúbal | co=Portugal

| o=Israel

| sc=1–0

| fr=2–0

| comp=Friendly}}

{{Ig match

| n= 7

| d= 10 June 2003

| st=Estádio Nacional| ci=Lisbon | co=Portugal

| o=Bolivia

| sc=2–0

| fr=4–0

| comp=Friendly}}

{{Ig match

| n= 8

| d= 5 June 2004

| st=Estádio do Bonfim| ci=Setúbal | co=Portugal

| o=Lithuania

| sc=1–0

| fr=4–1

| comp=Friendly}}

Honours

See also

References

{{reflist}}