Field of Remembrance

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{{short description|English memorial garden}}

File:Field of Remembrance Westminster Abbey - geograph.org.uk - 1572813.jpg for Remembrance Day, 2009]]

The Field of Remembrance is a memorial garden organised annually by the Poppy Factory in Westminster, London.

For eight days, from the morning of the Thursday before Remembrance Sunday until the evening of following Thursday, the lawn of St Margaret's Church, Westminster, between Westminster Abbey and the Houses of Parliament, is marked out with 250 plots for regimental and armed services associations. Participants are able to buy a wooden token of remembrance (originally remembrance crosses, now a variety of shapes for different religions, including for 'no faith') decorated with a remembrance poppy. The token is generally marked with the name of a member of the armed forces who was killed in action and planted in the appropriate plot. The packed lines of remembrance symbols in the separate plots can resemble a temporary military cemetery. After the Field of Remembrance closes, the crosses are collected and burnt, and the ashes are scattered at the First World War battlefields in northern France and Belgium. Any money raised at the event is traditionally donated by The Poppy Factory to The Royal British Legion.

The Field of Remembrance was first held in 1928, organised by George Arthur Howson, an officer in the British Army in the First World War and founder and chairman of the Poppy Factory. In the first year, there were only two memorials: one dedicated to "Tommy Atkins" (a nickname for a rank-and-file soldier in the British Army); and one to Field Marshal Douglas Haig, 1st Earl Haig, founder of The Royal British Legion, who had died in January 1928.

The ANZAC Field of Remembrance at St. Andrew's Cathedral, Sydney, Australia was established in 1952, inspired by the Field of Remembrance in London.

For the 90th anniversary of the Poppy Appeal in 2011, other Fields of Remembrance were established at Belfast, Cardiff, and Edinburgh. A Field of Remembrance was also created at Lydiard Park in November 2011, close to Royal Wootton Bassett, in the shape 11-11-11-11, commemorating the 93rd anniversary of the Armistice with Germany at 11 am on 11 November 1918.

File:The Guides to the Field of Remembrance Westminster Abbey - geograph.org.uk - 1575001.jpg|Noticeboards with guides to the plots on the Field of Remembrance at Westminster

File:The Corps of the Royal Engineers memorial in the Field of Remembrance Westminster Abbey - geograph.org.uk - 1575007.jpg|An example plot, commemorating soldiers of the Royal Engineers

File:Lest_we_forget_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1581547.jpg|Ranks of remembrance crosses at the Field of Remembrance

File:Field of Remembrance Young Family 2009.JPG|A young family look at the crosses planted in the ANZAC Field of Remembrance in Sydney, Australia

File:AJEX,_Westminster_Abbey_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1580201.jpg|Tokens of remembrance in the plot for the Association of Jewish Ex-Servicemen and Women (AJEX), at the Field of Remembrance at Westminster

References

  • [http://www.poppy.org.uk/remembrance/field-of-remembrance Field of Remembrance], The Royal British Legion
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20120415015010/http://www.poppyscotland.org.uk/index.php/content/show/scottish_poppy_appeal/scottish_poppy_appeal5567476 Field of Remembrance], PoppyScotland
  • [https://archive.today/20121224211128/http://www.poppyscotland.org.uk/index.php/news/show_story/opening_of_scotlands_first_field_of_remembrance Scotland's first field of remembrance opens], PoppyScotland, 7 November 2011
  • [http://www.poppyfactory.org/field-of-remembrance.html Field of Remembrance], The Poppy Factory
  • [https://books.google.com/books?id=onlQ989DdKQC&pg=PA22 Trauma and the memory of politics], Jenny Edkins, Cambridge University Press, 2003, {{ISBN|0-521-53420-8}}, p. 22
  • [https://books.google.com/books?id=lPcPCUDDlKIC&pg=PA35 The Great War and medieval memory: war, remembrance and medievalism in Britain and Germany, 1914-1940], Stefan Goebel, Cambridge University Press, 2007, {{ISBN|0-521-85415-6}}, p. 35

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Category:Monuments and memorials in London

Category:The Royal British Legion