Fight for Right Movement
{{Short description|Former British patriotic movement}}
The Fight for Right Movement was founded in August 1915 by Francis Younghusband.{{cite web|last1=Geoffrey|first1=Watson|title=Notes and Queries|url=https://www.theguardian.com/notesandqueries/query/0,,-1355,00.html|website=The Guardian|accessdate=24 April 2016}} Its aim was to increase support for the First World War in Great Britain and to boost morale in the armed forces.{{cite web|title=THE FIGHT FOR RIGHT MOVEMENT|url=http://archive.spectator.co.uk/article/18th-december-1915/14/the-fight-for-right-movement|website=The Spectator Archive|publisher=The Spectator|accessdate=24 April 2016}}
History
Membership cost five shillings and members were pledged to 'fight for right till right be won', a call against disaffection in the progress and conduct of the war.{{cite web|title=THE FIGHT FOR RIGHT MOVEMENT|url=http://archive.spectator.co.uk/article/18th-december-1915/14/the-fight-for-right-movement|website=The Spectator Archive|publisher=The Spectator|accessdate=24 April 2016}} The movement also advocated thrift in wartime.
An early meeting of the movement took place at the Aeolian Hall concert venue in London and musical composition and performance played an important part in the group's work. Edward Elgar composed "Fight for Right" for the group, to a text by William Morris, while Hubert Parry turned to William Blake and composed "Jerusalem" for the movement, with both first performed on 21 March 1916 at a rally at Queen's Hall.
Many of the leading members of the movement were connected with Britain's War Propaganda Bureau, known as Wellington House.
Some early members such as Parry later became disaffected{{cite web|title=World War One: the Cultural Front - 3-3 Dada and Defiance|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b0780jwq|website=iPlayer|publisher=BBC Radio 4|accessdate=24 April 2016}} and the movement did not survive the war.
List of early supporters
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- James Bryce, 1st Viscount Bryce, President
- Thomas Hardy, Vice President
- Edward Elgar, Vice President
- Hubert Parry, Vice President
- Robert Bridges, Vice President
- James Lowther, 1st Viscount Ullswater, Vice President
- Gilbert Murray, Vice President
- George Walter Prothero, Vice President
- Millicent Fawcett
- Caroline Spurgeon
- Sir Frederick Pollock, 3rd Baronet, Chairman of Executive Committee
- Gervase Elwes
- Philip Kerr, 11th Marquess of Lothian
- Evelyn Underhill
- Henry Newbolt
- Maurice Hewlett
- L. P. Jacks
- Frederick Whyte
- Wickham Steed
- Émile Cammaerts
- Paul Painlevé
- Rev. William Temple
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References
External links
- [https://archive.org/details/forrightessaysa01wardgoog For the Right: essays and addresses by members of the Fight for Right Movement] (Internet Archive)
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2021}}