Filip Padniewski
{{Short description|Bishop of Kraków (1510–1572)}}
{{expand Polish|Filip Padniewski|date=December 2024}}
{{Infobox Christian leader
| name = Filip Padniewski
| title = Bishop of Krakow
| image = Filip Padniewski biskup (cropped).jpg
| birth_date = 1510
| death_date = 17 April 1572
| previous_post = Bishop of Przemyśl, Vice-Chancellor, Royal Secretary to Vienna
| successor = Franciszek Krasiński
| predecessor = Andrzej Zebrzydowski
}}
Filip Padniewski (1510–1572) was a Polish orator and clergyman. He was Bishop of Przemyśl (1559) and Bishop of Kraków (1560-1572).
Filip Padniewski was born in 1510 to Wojciech and Małgorzata of Żerniki, castellan of Kalisz.{{Cite book |title=Dyarysze Sejmów koronnych 1548, 1553 i 1570 r |publisher=Komisyi historycznéj Towarzystwa nauk |year=1872 |editor-last=Szujski |editor-first=Józef |location=Kraków |pages=155 |oclc=35589543}}
Padniewski was heavily involved with the Union of Lublin and engaged in debate around the issues. He took certain staunch stances regarding the nature of the union, arguing that the union could only be mutually broken by the parties, Poland and Lithuania.Frost, R. I. (2018). The Oxford History of Poland-Lithuania: Volume I. United Kingdom: OUP Oxford. Chapter 39.
Padniewski was also a patron of poet Jan Kochanowski.Hanusiewicz-Lavallee, M. (2024). The Call of Albion: Protestants, Jesuits, and British Literature in Poland–Lithuania, 1567–1775. Germany: Brill. p. 138.
Sculptor Jan Michalowicz carved Padniewski's tomb.Sokol, S. S., Kissane, S. F. M., Abramowicz, A. L. (1992). The Polish Biographical Dictionary: Profiles of Nearly 900 Poles who Have Made Lasting Contributions to World Civilization. United States: Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers. p. 255.
Legacy
Padniewski appears in Union of Lublin, a painting by Jan Matejko.{{Cite book |last=Witkiewicz |first=Stanisław |title=Matejko |year=1912 |edition=2 |location=Lwów |pages=57 |lccn=55054411}}
File:Unia Lubelska.JPG|Center, wearing a mitre
File:Andrzej Jan Dudrak - Explanation for the painting "The Union of Lublin" - MNK IX-4689-1 (450642).jpg|An artist's breakdown of Union of Lublin
File:Wawel Cathedral 2024-07-06 (13).jpg|Padniewski tomb
References
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Category:16th-century Roman Catholic bishops in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth