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Fire and Rescue Department of Malaysia#Special Operations

{{Short description|Federal agency of Malaysia}}

{{Cleanup|reason=removal of unencyclopaedic and unreferenced content|date=March 2025}}

{{EngvarB|date=April 2015}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2015}}

{{Infobox government agency

| name = Fire and Rescue Department of Malaysia

| native_name = Jabatan Bomba dan Penyelamat Malaysia

| native_name_a = {{Script/Arabic|جابتن بومبا دان ڤڽلامت مليسيا}}

| native_name_r = (JBPM)

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| logo = Logo of the Malaysian Fire and Rescue Department.svg

| logo_width = 150

| logo_caption = Fire and Rescue Department of Malaysia Coat of Arms

| image = Flag of the Malaysian Fire and Rescue Department.png

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| image_caption = Flag of the Malaysian Fire and Rescue Department

| formed = {{Start date and age|1883}}

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| jurisdiction = Government of Malaysia

| headquarters = Fire and Rescue Department of Malaysia Headquarters, Putrajaya

| coordinates =

| motto = "Sedia Menyelamat", "Cepat Dan Mesra"
({{langx|en|"Ready To Rescue","Fast And Friendly"}})

| employees = 15,000 (2024)

| budget =

| minister1_name = Nga Kor Ming

| minister1_pfo = Minister of Housing and Local Government

| minister2_name =

| minister2_pfo =

| deputyminister1_name = Aiman Athirah Sabu

| deputyminister1_pfo = Deputy Minister of Housing and Local Government

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| chief1_name = Nor Hisham Mohammad{{cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2024/01/09/nor-hisham-appointed-new-fire-and-rescue-department039s-director-general|title=Nor Hisham appointed new Fire and Rescue Department's director-general|website=The Star|date=9 January 2024|accessdate=16 January 2024}}

| chief1_position = Director General of Fire and Rescue Department of Malaysia

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| parent_department = Ministry of Housing and Local Government

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| keydocument1 = [https://lom.agc.gov.my/ilims/upload/portal/akta/outputaktap/1695102_BI/Act%20341-reprint%20(1.4.2023).pdf Fire Services Act 1988]

| website = {{URL|http://www.bomba.gov.my}}

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The Fire and Rescue Department of Malaysia ({{langx|ms|Jabatan Bomba dan Penyelamat Malaysia (JBPM)}}, Jawi: {{Script/Arabic|جابتن بومبا دان ڤڽلامت مليسيا}}), commonly known as Bomba, is a federal agency of Malaysia responsible for firefighting and technical rescue. Bomba is a Malay word derived from the Portuguese bombeiros which means 'firefighters'.

History

Firefighting services in Malaysia began in 1883 with the establishment of the Selangor fire and rescue volunteers led by H.F. Bellamy, with 15 active personnel. The Malayan Union Fire Services (MUS), based in Kuala Lumpur, was established after World War II, headed by Flight Lt. W.J. German.

The firefighting services became the responsibility of state governments after the Malaysia Federation Agreement. The services were then integrated as a federal-level department on 1 January 1976, reporting to the Ministry of Housing and Local Government. The department received a new name on 15 May 1981: "The Malaysian Fire Services Department".

On 8 January 1997, the Malaysian Ministerial Cabinet agreed to change the coat of arms, flag, and name of the Malaysian Fire Services Department to the Malaysian Fire and Rescue Department. These were officially launched in a ceremony at the Genting Highlands Fire and Rescue Station in Pahang on 21 February 1997, by Prime Minister of Malaysia Mahathir Mohamad.

Insignia

File:Fire and Rescue Department of Malaysia firefighters during exercise.jpg

= Flag =

The JBPM flag is divided into 2 sections: a red triangle with the department crest and the lower triangle, with 15 alternating golden yellow and blue stripes.

= Crest =

File:Logo of the Malaysian Fire and Rescue Department (old).svg

Director general

class="wikitable"

! rowspan="2" |#

! rowspan="2" |Portrait

! rowspan="2" |Name

! colspan="3" |Term of office

Start

!End

!Duration

1.

|File:HJ MANSOR BIN HJ MAHAT.jpg

|Hj Mansor Bin Hj Mahat

{{small|( Unknown )}}

|01 April 1977

|14 November 1983

|06 Years 07 Months 14 Days

2.

|

|Dato' Badarudin Bin Hj Mat Isa

{{small|( 03 June 1940 – )}}

|15 November 1983

|02 June 1995

|11 Years 06 Months 18 Days

3.

|

|Prof. Datuk Dr Soh Chai Hock

{{small|( 28 Oktober 1944 – )}}

|03 June 1995

|27 October 1999

|04 Years 04 Months 24 Days

4.

|

|Dato' Jaafar Sidek Bin Hj Tambi

{{small|( Unknown )}}

|28 October 1999

|13 January 2005

|05 Years 02 Months 16 Days

5.

|

|Dato' Hamzah Bin Abu Bakar

{{small|( 23 Oktober 1952 – 17 November 2022 )}}

|15 January 2005

|23 October 2010

|05 Years 05 Months 08 Days

6.

|

|Dato' Sri Hj. Wan Mohd Nor Bin Hj. Ibrahim

{{small|( 02 May 1958 – )}}

|01 November 2010

|01 May 2018

|07 Years 06 Months

7.

|

|Dato' Sri Ts. Mohammad Hamdan Bin Wahid

{{small|( 15 February 1963 – )}}

|11 June 2018

|14 February 2023

|04 Years 08 Months 03 Days

8.

|

|Dato' Sri Abdul Wahab Bin Mat Yasin

{{small|( 29 May 1963 – )}}

|15 February 2023

|31 December 2023

|10 Months 16 Days

9.

|

|Dato' Ts. Nor Hisham Bin Mohammad

{{small|( 12 October 1972 – )}}

|10 January 2024

|INCUMBENT

|

JBPM pledge

Section 5 (1) & (2) of the Fire and Rescue Services Act 1988 (Act 341) stipulates that the duties of the Malaysian Fire and Rescue Department are as follows:

  1. Extinguishing, fighting, preventing and controlling fires.
  2. Protect life and property in case of fire.
  3. Determine fire, maintenance and fire regulations.
  4. Conduct an investigation into the cause, origin and circumstances of the fire.
  5. Carrying out humanitarian services, including the protection of life and property during disasters.

JBPM may apart from its duties under subsection (1), perform any other duties entrusted to it by law or held by the minister to perform.

Organizational structure

= Fire and Rescue Academy =

File:Malaysia Bomba fleet in 2023 NDP in Kuantan.jpg

There are five Fire and Rescue Academy of Malaysia (FRAM) ({{langx|ms|Akademi Bomba dan Penyelamat Malaysia}}) campuses which includes:

  1. FRAM Central Region, Kuala Kubu Bharu, Selangor.
  2. FRAM Eastern Region, Wakaf Tapai, Marang, Terengganu.
  3. FRAM Northern Region, Tronoh, Perak.
  4. FRAM Sabah Region, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah.
  5. FRAM Sarawak Region, Kuching, Sarawak.

FRAM offers certificate and diploma level courses in fire and rescue.

FRAM has a Band Unit that is attached to FRAM Central Region.

troawani.com/berita-malaysia/khidmat-pegawai-bomba-bantuan-dilancar-35197|title=Khidmat Pegawai Bomba Bantuan dilancar|website=Astro Awani|language=ms|access-date=2017-05-10}} The re-establishment was officiated by the then Deputy Prime Minister, Tan Sri Muhyidin Yassin. Historically, the Auxiliary Fire Service was first formed in 1940. Then, after World War II, they were absorbed into the regular fire services.

There are some differences between Auxiliaries and Volunteers. Auxiliary Firefighters ({{Langx|ms|Pegawai Bomba Bantuan; PBB}}) are formally trained at FRAM, while the Volunteer Firefighters receive their training at state and district fire stations.{{Cite web|url=http://peraktoday.com.my/2015/05/6-balai-bomba-terpilih-tukar-waktu-bekerja-kepada-12-jam/|title=6 Balai Bomba Terpilih Tukar Waktu Bekerja Kepada 12 Jam|date=2015-05-05|website=Perak Today|access-date=2017-05-10}} Auxiliary Firefighters are governed by the Fire Services Act 1988 and receive an allowance from the government. Volunteer Firefighters do not receive allowances from the government but are citizen volunteers serving as part of Volunteer Firefighting Teams based at Volunteer Fire Stations paid for by their local community. They are covered through insurance paid for by the Malaysian Government. Previously registered and governed by the Registrar of Societies, Volunteer Firefighters will now be registered and governed directly by the Malaysian Fire and Rescue Department after Parliament passed the Fire Services (Amendment) Act 2018.{{Cite web|url=https://www.utusanborneo.com.my/2019/12/01/semua-pasukan-bomba-sukarela-akan-didaftarkan-di-bawah-jbpm

|title=Semua Pasukan Bomba Sukarela akan didaftarkan di bawah JBPM|website=www.utusanborneo.com.my|date=December 2019|access-date=2019-12-01}}

== Mountain Search and Rescue ==

After the Sabah earthquake that happened on 5 June 2015 affected Ranau and Mount Kinabalu, a specialist Mountain Search and Rescue team (MOSAR) was formed out of the Kinabalu Mountain Guides of Sabah Parks on 23 June 2015.{{Cite web|url=http://www.mstar.com.my/berita/berita-semasa/2015/06/22/bomba-mosar/|title=Bomba Tubuh Mosar Hadapi Bencana Gunung Kinabalu - Berita Semasa|website=mstar.com|access-date=2017-05-10}} In a ceremony at Ranau Fire Station, 20 Kinabalu Mountain Guides were appointed as Auxiliary Firefighters and designated as the founding members of MOSAR. The ceremony was officiated by the then Minister of Urban Wellbeing, Housing and Local Government, Datuk Abdul Rahman Dahlan.{{Cite news|url=http://www.hmetro.com.my/node/59439|title=Malim gunung skuad MOSAR|date=2015-06-23|work=HM Online|access-date=2017-05-10|language=ms}}

MOSAR takes its place among Malaysian Fire and Rescue Department's specialist rescue units, which includes the Special Tactical Operation and Rescue Team of Malaysia (STORM) and the Multi Skill Team (MUST).

= Volunteer Fire Force =

Volunteer Fire Force ({{Langx|ms|Pasukan Bomba Sukarela; PBS}}) traces their history back to 1883. The modern Volunteer Fire Force was formed in 1987 and protected under Section 62 (1) (CA) Fire and Rescue Services Act 1988. Each Volunteer Fire Force has their own fire stations, fire trucks, and equipment, which are usually sponsored by local industry.

The primary role of the Volunteer Fire Force is to perform firefighting operations in their community. In case of fire emergencies in their community, the volunteers are the first there to control if not extinguish the fire.{{Cite web|url=http://ww1.utusan.com.my/utusan/info.asp?y=2010&dt=0327&sec=Utara&pg=wu_02.htm|title=Peranan bomba sukarela terus diiktiraf|website=Utusan Online|access-date=2017-05-10}} Their secondary role is to be the link between JBPM and their local community. In addition, they are entrusted by JBPM to spread awareness regarding to fire safety.

The Volunteer Fire Force train regularly in district fire stations so that they and their equipment are in good shape for fire emergencies.{{Cite web|url=http://www.bomba.gov.my/index.php/pages/view/3761|title=Latihan berterusan Pasukan Bomba Sukarela|website=bomba.gov.my|access-date=2017-05-10}} The volunteers can be easily identified by their yellow Firefighting Operations Dress.

Uniform

JBPM start using 'Very Dark Corn Flower Blue' for their official duty uniform since 1997.{{Cite web|url=http://memori-kedah.com/page_pengenalan.php?p=2&idstopic=37&idskandungan=166&id=531&mtopic=4|title=Sejarah Perkhidmatan Bomba - Galeri Gambar|website=memori-kedah.com|access-date=2017-04-26}}

Rank

class="wikitable"

|+

! rowspan="2" |#

! rowspan="2" |Rank

! rowspan="2" |Abbreviation

! rowspan="2" |Rank (English)

! rowspan="2" |Grade

! colspan="2" |Epaulet

! rowspan="2" |Note

Shoulder Board

!Collar Badge

colspan="8" |Penguasa Bomba (Fire Superintendent)
1

|Ketua Pesuruhjaya Bomba

|KPjB

|Chief Fire Commissioner

|JUSA A

|File:JUSA A.png

| rowspan="5" |File:LENCANA KOLAR KB 52 - JUSA.png

|

2

|Pesuruhjaya Bomba

|PjB

|Fire Commissioner

|JUSA B

|File:JUSA B.png

|

3

|Timbalan Pesuruhjaya Bomba

|TPjB

|Deputy Fire Commissioner

|JUSA C

|File:JUSA C.png

|

4

|Penolong Kanan Pesuruhjaya Bomba

|PKPjB

|Senior Assistant Fire Commissioner

|KB 14

|File:KB 54 BOMBA.png

|

5

|Penolong Pesuruhjaya Bomba

|PPjB

|Assistant Fire Commissioner

|KB 13

|File:KB 52 BOMBA.png

|

6

|Penguasa Kanan Bomba I

|PgKB I

|Senior Fire Superintendent I

|KB 12

|File:KB 48.png

| rowspan="3" |File:LENCANA KOLAR KB 41 - KB 48.png

|

7

|Penguasa Kanan Bomba II

|PgKB II

|Senior Fire Superintendent II

|KB 10

|File:KB 44.png

|

8

|Penguasa Bomba

|PgB

|Fire Superintendent

|KB 9

|File:KB 41 BOMBA.png

|

colspan="8" |Penolong Penguasa Bomba (Assistant Fire Superintendent)
9

|Timbalan Penguasa Bomba I

|TPgB I

|Deputy Fire Superintendent I

|KB 8

|File:KB 41 BOMBA.png

|File:LENCANA KOLAR KB 40.png

|

10

|Timbalan Penguasa Bomba II

|TPgB II

|Deputy Fire Superintendent II

|KB 7

|File:KB 41 BOMBA.png

| rowspan="2" |File:LENCANA KOLAR KB 32 - KB 38.png

|

11

|Penolong Kanan Penguasa Bomba

|PKPgB

|Senior Assistant Fire Superintendent

|KB 6

|File:KB 29 - 32.png

|

12

|Penolong Penguasa Bomba

|PPgB

|Assistant Fire Superintendent

|KB 5

|File:KB 29 - 32.png

|File:LOGO BOMBA.png

|

colspan="8" |Pegawai Bomba (Fire Officer)
13

|Pegawai Bomba Tinggi I

|PBT I

|Leading Fire Officer I

|KB 4

|File:KB 28 BOMBA.png

| rowspan="8" |File:LOGO_BOMBA.png

|

14

|Pegawai Bomba Tinggi II

|PBT II

|Leading Fire Officer II

|KB 3

|File:KB 26 HAKIKI.png

|PROMOTION BASED ON INTERVIEW

15

|Pegawai Bomba Tinggi II

|PBT II

(TBBK2)

|Leading Fire Officer II

|KB 3 (TBBK2)

|File:KB 3 TBBK 2.png

|PROMOTION BASED ON TIME-BASED AFTER 13 YEARS FROM APPOINTMENT KB 2

*REAL RANK KB 2

16

|Pegawai Bomba Tinggi II

|PBT II

(TBBK2)

|Leading Fire Officer II

|KB 3 (TBBK2)

|File:KB 24 (KUP).png

|PROMOTION BASED ON TIME-BASED AFTER 13 YEARS FROM APPOINTMENT TBBK1

*REAL RANK KB 1

17

|Pegawai Bomba Kanan I

|PBK I

|Senior Fire Officer I

|KB 2

|File:KB 2 HAKIKI.png

|PROMOTION BASED ON INTERVIEW

18

|Pegawai Bomba Kanan II

|PBK II (TBBK1)

|Senior Fire Officer II

|KB 2 (TBBK1)

|File:KB 22 HAKIKI.png

|PROMOTION BASED ON TIME-BASED AFTER 13 YEARS FROM APPOINTMENT KB 1

*REAL RANK KB 1

19

|Pegawai Bomba

|PB

|Fire Officer

|KB 1

|File:KB_22_(KUP).png

|3 YEARS OF SERVICE AND HAS BEEN CONFIRMED

20

|Pegawai Bomba

|PB

|Fire Officer

|KB 1

|File:SHOULDER TITLE.png

|

[http://www.bomba.gov.my/index.php/pages/view/96?mid=172 List of ranks] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181215222754/http://www.bomba.gov.my/index.php/pages/view/96?mid=172 |date=15 December 2018 }}

Special operations

Pasukan Khas Jabatan Bomba dan Penyelamat Malaysia ({{langx|en|italic=yes|JBPM Special Forces}}) is a term used by JBPM to its special trained firefighters.

To differentiate with regular firefighters, Special Force firefighters wear a unit patch on the right shoulder and use different styles of camouflage and operations uniform.

MUST Team, Smoke Jumpers (PASKUB), and STORM can be sent to overseas to help handling any disaster with STORM being the primary unit being sent.

= Special Forces =

Source:Fire & Rescue Department Malaysia

== HAZMAT & CBRNE Team ==

File:HAZMAT CBRNe.jpg

Formed on 29 October 1992 based on the recommendation made by the Royal Commission of Enquiry on the Bright Sparklers Fireworks disaster. Initially the team was known as Hazmat Team and in 2001 after the September 11 disaster the department decided to incorporate the CBRNe component to its name. This elite team are well trained to deal with both man made and toxic industrial disaster. They are part of training provider for Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) and also the main rescue agency under the National Security Council Directive No.18 and 20in Malaysia. it was {{Cite news|url=http://www.utusan.com.my/gaya-hidup/keluarga/nilai-survival-mohd-latif-1.34438|title=Nilai survival Mohd. Latif|last=YUSOF|first=MOHAMAD ARIFF MOHD.|work=Utusan Online|access-date=2017-04-26}} Hazardous Material Unit Team or commonly known as "HAZMAT" is a JBPM's Special Force trusted to handle with five types of hazards which is:

  1. Handling hazardous chemical spills.
  2. Decontaminate JBPM personnel that have been exposed to hazardous materials.
  3. Handling radioactive and radiation-emitting materials.
  4. Handling fire caused by hazardous materials.
  5. Handling Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear Exposure (CBRNe) during wartime.

File:MUST 2.jpg

== MUST Team ==

File:Bomba heli.jpg

Multi-Skill Team (MUST) is an elite airborne team of JBPM.{{Cite news|url=http://www.hmetro.com.my/node/10491|title=MUST pasukan elit bomba|date=2014-11-21|work=HM Online|access-date=2017-04-26|language=ms}} Formed on 11 September 1998, MUST is formed by combining all special trained firefighters into one team and supported by helicopters from JBPM Air Wing.{{Cite web|url=http://fram.bomba.gov.my/v7/fram/index.php/ms/pasukan-khas/84-must|title=Akademi Bomba Dan Penyelamat Malaysia - Must|website=fram.bomba.gov.my|language=ms-my|access-date=2017-04-26}} MUST units are usually deployed whenever a certain special unit is unavailable in a certain area or when extra assistance is requested by other special units. MUST primarily serve as helicopter-borne firefighters mainly tasked with rescue involving airborne rappelling insertion.

Although MUST is primarily an elite airborne unit, MUST can conduct support operations to assist other divisions (that are unavailable or requested) such as:

  • High Rise Rescue
  • Water Rescue
  • Major Road and Traffic Accident management
  • HAZMAT Operations (Support unit)
  • General Search and Rescue (basic) first responder
  • Emergency Medical and Rescue (helicopter-borne extraction)
  • Jungle Firefighting
  • High Angle Rescue
  • Air Rescue (rappel insertion)

All MUST members are trained in helicopter-borne, emergency management in aircraft, jungle survival and sea-land navigation.

Elite JBPM Rescue Swimmer Unit is attached to MUST.

Multi-Skill Team (MUST) has been disbanded and merged into the Special Tactical Operation and Rescue Team of Malaysia (STORM) unit.

File:UNIT RIM.jpg

== RIM ==

Rapid Intervention Motorcycle Team (RIM) was formed in 1999 to tackle problems of late arriving rescue caused by traffic jammed in the big city.{{Cite news|url=http://www.utusan.com.my/berita/nahas-bencana/35-tahun-berkhidmat-dalam-bomba-1.120404|title=35 tahun berkhidmat dalam bomba|last=ANUAR|first=TERMIZI CHE|work=Utusan Online|access-date=2017-04-26}} With superbikes equipped with basic Firefighting and rescue equipment, RIM team can handle small scale fire and Road and Traffic Accident (RTA) without having traffic problems.{{Cite news|url=http://www.bhauto.my/jentera-dua-roda-bomba/|title=Jentera dua roda Bomba - BH Auto|date=2013-08-14|work=BH Auto|access-date=2017-04-27|language=en-US}} During bigger scale of fire, RIM team will arrive early and assess the size and type of incident, building, and materials involve and victim if any. RIM team also will help control the traffic for the fire truckmovement.File:Sabah Malaysia Hari-Merdeka-2013-Parade-208.jpg File:RIM ( LAMA ).jpg

File:LOGO_PPDA.jpg

== Water Rescue Unit ==

File:PPDA ( LAMA ).jpg

Pasukan Penyelamat Dalam Air (PPDA); also known as Water Rescue Unit, their role is to deal with incidents and emergencies that occur in the water. This unit consists of qualified officers and men trained at local and overseas diving training centres. All members of the JBPM Water Rescue Unit are certified divers from the National Association of Underwater Instructors (NAUI).{{Cite web|url=http://fram.bomba.gov.my/v7/fram/index.php/ms/pasukan-khas/86-scuba|title=Akademi Bomba Dan Penyelamat Malaysia - Scuba|website=fram.bomba.gov.my|language=ms-my|access-date=2017-04-26}}

File:PASKUB.jpg

== PASKUB ==

Pasukan Khas Udara Bomba (PASKUB) ({{langx|en|italic=yes|Bomba Special Air Services}}) is a command for elite Smokejumper with support of helicopters from JBPM Air Wing.

Smoke Jumpers Unit ({{langx|ms|Unit Payung Terjun Bomba}}) is an elite unit of JBPM and trained in parachute insertion (static line and freefall), helicopter-borne operation and jungle survival.{{Cite web|url=http://www.kosmo.com.my/kosmo/content.asp?y=2015&dt=0408&pub=Kosmo&sec=Rencana_Utama&pg=ru_01.htm|title=Pengalaman selamatkan mangsa terowong Selantik|website=www.kosmo.com.my|language=en|access-date=2017-04-29}} The formation of elite Smoke Jumper began in 2000 after JBPM sent five firefighters to enter the Basic Static Line Parachuting Course held at Royal Malaysian Air Force (RMAF) Sempang Air Force Base, Sungai Besi as the pioneer team Smoke Jumpers.{{Cite news|url=http://www.sinarharian.com.my/wawancara/jbpm-perkasa-kemahiran-melalui-udara-1.441543|title=JBPM perkasa kemahiran melalui udara|last=YUSOF|first=NOOR’AINON MOHAMED|access-date=2017-04-26}} The course was conducted by RMAF Special Operations Force, PASKAU until 2007 when JBPM established their own Static Ramp Air Course.{{Cite web|url=http://fram.bomba.gov.my/v7/fram/index.php/ms/pasukan-khas/87-smoke-jumper|title=Akademi Bomba Dan Penyelamat Malaysia - Smoke Jumper|website=fram.bomba.gov.my|language=ms-my|access-date=2017-04-26}} Among the task of Smoke Jumper is:

Smoke Jumper enjoys good relations with Malaysian Armed Force Special Operations Forces as they always train with RMAF PASKAU, Malaysian Army Grup Gerak Khas from PULPAK and Royal Malaysian Police VAT 69 Commando.{{Cite web|url=http://www.bomba.gov.my/index.php/pages/view/229|title=Portal Rasmi Jabatan Bomba dan Penyelamat MalaysiaKursus Pengukuhan Payung Terjun JBPM Bersama Pasukan VAT 69 Dan PULPAK ( Pusat Latihan Peperangan Kh|website=www.bomba.gov.my|access-date=2017-04-26}} PASKUB members are selected from various units including STORM, MUST and EMRS.

File:LOGO EMRS.jpg

== EMRS ==

Emergency Medical Rescue Services (EMRS) Team was formed in 2006 with cooperation from the Malaysian Ministry of Health and Malaysian Association of Traumatology and Emergency Medicine (MASTEM). EMRS was established as a Special Force Paramedic to rescue and conduct medical care to other JBPM Special Forces members if any incident occurs to them.{{Cite web|url=http://9w2mdp.blogspot.my/2015/10/emrs-emergency-medical-rescue-services.html|title=EMRS - EMERGENCY MEDICAL RESCUE SERVICES.|website=9w2mdp.blogspot.my|access-date=2017-04-26}} However, EMRS can rescue and conduct medical care to civilians if there are no other ambulance or paramedics from the Malaysian Ministry of Health or State Health Department around.

Typically, EMRS team is assigned to HAZMAT and Water Rescue unit and EMRS vehicle will go out in pairs with the other JBPM Special Forces vehicle to operations. EMRS members are also usually tasked as paramedics during JBPM Special Forces and Special Operations Forces Selections.{{Cite web|url=http://9w2mdp.blogspot.my/2016/10/jalan-lasak.html|title=Jalan Lasak|website=9w2mdp.blogspot.my|access-date=2017-04-26}}

Some EMRS members are trained in HAZMAT and Scuba diving.

File:UNIT K9.jpg

== K9 Unit ==

K9 Management Unit uses trained dogs to operate in the Search and Rescue (SAR) operations and investigation. The K9 Unit can be attached to the regular firefighting unit or JBPM Special Forces thus all dog handlers together with their dogs are trained for a variety of situations, including the urban and jungle operations.

== Special Force Boat Team ==

A support team task to support JBPM Special Forces with water transportation during operations involving of lake, river and sea. The boat crews are trained in water survival and able to perform water rescue to JBPM personnel and civilians if necessary.

= Special Operations Force =

File:STORM.png

== STORM ==

Special Tactical Operation and Rescue Team of Malaysia (STORM) unit is a part of the Malaysian Rapid Deployment Force ({{langx|ms|Pasukan Aturgerak Cepat; PAC}}) together with 10 Parachute Brigade (10 PARA) but with different task and role. Formed in March 2011, STORM winning{{Cite news|url=https://twitter.com/bombaJBPM/status/798015017362690048|title=JBPM telah menjuarai Singapore-Global Firefighters & Paramedic Challenge|work=Twitter|access-date=2017-04-27|language=en}} is a Search and Rescue (SAR) experts and on standby for 24/7 at JBPM Airbases and State Branch Headquarters. Storm unit mainly task with SAR operations involving:{{Cite news|url=http://www.utusan.com.my/gaya-hidup/keluarga/storm-bukan-hanya-padam-kebakaran-1.188384|title=STORM bukan hanya padam kebakaran|last=HADZMAN|first=Oleh MASZUREEN|work=Utusan Online|access-date=2017-04-27}}{{Cite news|url=https://www.mysuara.net/anggota-penyelamat-storm-sarawak-digerakkan-ke-sebuyau-malam-ini/|title=Anggota Penyelamat STORM Sarawak Digerakkan Ke Sebuyau Malam Ini|last=Suara|first=My|date=2016-05-05|work=MySuara.Net|access-date=2017-04-27|language=en-US}}

Dubbed as Komando Bomba ({{langx|en|italic=yes|Bomba Commando}}), to be selected as STORM members, firefighters need to pass the rigorous selection course which is on par as Basic Commando Course.{{Cite web|url=http://friendsofbombamalaysia.blogspot.my/2016/07/apakah-storm-dalam-jabatan-bomba.html|title=Apa itu S.T.O.R.M dalam Jabatan Bomba dan Penyelamat Malaysia?|website=friendsofbombamalaysia.blogspot.my|access-date=2017-04-27}} Eligibility requirements including Individual Physical Proficiency Test (IPPT) standards of physical fitness that is also used by the Singapore Armed Forces (SAF), Singapore Police Force (SPF) and Singapore Civil Defence Force (SCDF) before trainee can even enter the Basic Storm Course.{{Cite web|url=http://www.ohmymedia.cc/infozon/info/jom-kenali-pasukan-special-forces-pasukan-bomba-ini-17021/|title=Jom Kenali Pasukan Special Forces Pasukan Bomba Ini|website=www.ohmymedia.cc|language=en-US|access-date=2017-04-27}} Once pass the Storm Survival Course, the graduate will receive a tactical knife, the same sort used by RMAF PASKAU, STORM patch and permission to wear STORM Red Helmet and STORM Version Camouflage Dress.{{Cite news|url=http://www.utusan.com.my/berita/wilayah/penguasa-bomba-putrajaya-peserta-terbaik-kursus-storm-1.394614|title=Penguasa Bomba Putrajaya peserta terbaik kursus Storm|work=Utusan Online|access-date=2017-04-27}}

Many of STORM members are drawn from Water Rescue Unit (PPDA), EMRS, HAZMAT Unit and MUST.{{Cite web|url=http://airmien.blogspot.my/2015/09/special-technical-operation-and-rescue.html|title=Special Technical Operation and Rescue Team of Malaysia (STORM)|website=airmien.blogspot.my|access-date=2017-04-27}}

For big operations, STORM work together with other federal SAR Special Force; Special Malaysia Disaster Assistance and Rescue Team (SMART) which under administration of the National Security Council.{{Cite news|url=http://www.hmetro.com.my/node/56123|title=SMART, STORM sertai SAR|date=2015-06-06|work=HM Online|access-date=2017-04-29|language=ms}} They are usually supported by the jungle experts, the aboriginal police unit; Senoi Praaq, Royal Malaysian Police's (RMP) VAT 69 Commando and General Operations Force, Malaysian Armed Force special operations force and Malaysian Civil Defence Force.

Current inventory

= Vehicles =

File:Scania firefighting truck of Malaysia Bomba in Kuantan NDP 2023.jpg

File:Sabah_Malaysia_Hari-Merdeka-2013-Parade-211.jpg

  • Honda ST 1300 Pan European, VFR 800 – Rapid intervention motorcycles. ( Removed from Service )
  • Honda 6x6 All-Terrain Vehicle (ATV) – Off-road rescue missions and forest firefighting.
  • DRB-Hicom Handalan 2 – 4WD General purpose 3 tonne truck with rear lift.
  • GMC C3500 – Rapid intervention fire rescue tender. ( Removed from Service )
  • Ford F350 XL – Rapid intervention fire rescue tender. ( Removed from Service )
  • Ford Ranger Everest 4WD command vehicle.
  • Isuzu D-Max – 4WD utility vehicle.
  • Toyota Hilux – 4WD utility vehicle.
  • Mitsubishi Pajero. 4WD Fire command vehicle. Gradually being replaced with Toyota Hilux.
  • Perodua Rusa utility van. Gradually being phased out. Replaced with Nissan Urvan utility van/MPV and Jinbei Haise utility van/MPV.
  • Kia Pregio – Fire investigation/forensics vehicle.
  • Toyota Hiace H200 & H300 – Emergency medical and rescue services (EMRS) ambulance.
  • Isuzu Morita Super Gyro turntable ladder.
  • Magirus TL30 turntable ladder.
  • Mercedes-Benz Actros 1831/Amdac-Magirus – turntable ladder.
  • Mercedes-Benz Actros 3335/Amdac-Magirus – turntable ladder.
  • Volvo N1227 Numela 30m Skylift HP. Bought in the early 80's. SLEP Programme Upgrades (on 2003). Gradually to be phased-out.
  • Scania Medium fire rescue tender.
  • Scania HAZMAT tender.
  • Scania Exhibition and information vehicle.
  • Scania P31D Multilift pod carriers (Mobile/Modular command post, Rescue equipments).
  • Mercedes-Benz Atego – Light fire rescue tender.
  • Mercedes-Benz Actros – Pumper/Heavy tanker/Water tender.
  • MAN TGS – Pumper/Heavy tanker/Water tender.
  • Scania Trailer – 20,000 litres water tanker.
  • Hino Dutro 300 Series - Compact Fire Rescue Tender
  • Hino Dutro 300 Series - Urban Search and Rescue Tender

=Sea units=

  • Kevlar Composite Boat-Rigid Hull Inflatable Boat (RHIB).
  • Aluminium Boat Light Rescue Boat.
  • Jet Ski Rescue Boat.
  • Inboard Fire Boat.

=Air units=

File:Bomba_Mil_Mi-17_MRD.jpg

  • 2 x AgustaWestland AW109 (Light utility helicopter) – Search and rescue, aerial surveillance, aerial command and control.{{cite web|url=http://www.scramble.nl/my.htm |title=File Not Found |publisher=Scramble (Dutch Aviation Society) |access-date=26 February 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120207140138/http://www.scramble.nl/my.htm |archive-date=7 February 2012 }} (9M-BOA & 9M-BOB) (9M-BOA crashed on 16/9/2010 at near Lanchang, Pahang.{{Cite web|url=https://aviation-safety.net/wikibase/wiki.php?id=77789|title=Accident Agusta A109E 9M-BOA, 16 Sep 2010|last=Ranter|first=Harro|website=aviation-safety.net|access-date=2018-03-26}})
  • 2 x AgustaWestland AW139 (Medium utility helicopter) – Firefighting, disaster relief, search and rescue, aerial surveillance, aerial command and control.{{cite web|url=https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/singapore-malaysia-picks-aw189-for-disaster-relief-422045/|title=SINGAPORE: Malaysia picks AW189 for disaster-relief role|author=Dominic Perry|publisher=Flightglobal|date=17 February 2016|access-date=26 February 2016}}{{cite web|url=http://helicopterinvestor.com/articles/singapore-fire-and-rescue-department-of-malaysia-orders-two-aw189s/|title=Singapore – Fire and Rescue Department of Malaysia orders two AW189s|author=Jeremy Parkin|publisher=Helicopter Investor|date=17 February 2016|access-date=26 February 2016}} (9M-BOC & 9M-BOD)
  • 1 x AgustaWestland AW189 (Medium utility helicopter) - Delivered in December 2018.{{Cite web|url=https://www.malaysiandefence.com/bomba-aw189-crashes-in-subang/|title=Malaysian Defence - Bomba AW189 Crashes in Subang}}
  • 4 x Mil Mi-17-1V (Heavy helicopter) – Search and rescue, heavy lift for utility, disaster relief, forest aerial firefighting.{{cite web|url=http://www.airport-data.com/aircraft/photo/000820571.html|title=Aircraft M994-03 Photo (M994-03, Mil Mi-17 Hip) - Malaysian Fire and Rescue Dept (BOMBA)|publisher=Airport-Data.com|access-date=26 February 2016}} (M994-01 (Enggang), M994-02 (Pekaka), M994-03, M994-04)

In popular culture

  • 2010: "Da Bomba", a comedy TV series by TV3, about Firefighters, their spouses and the fire station's living quarters Community.
  • 2016: "Abang Bomba I Love You", a romantic TV series by ASTRO, about a young girl fallen in love with her rescuer; a firefighter.
  • 2016 & 2020: "Hero", a TV series by RTM, about challenges faced by firefighters. Starring by Sharnaaz Ahmad, Tiz Zaqyah, Faezrul Khan, Rusdi Ramli Season 1) and Season 2 continue by Redza Rosli, Sarah Hildebrand, Aidil Aziz, Riz Amin, Anne Ngasri
  • 2025: "Legasi: Bomba The Movie", an action film directed by James Lee. Starring by Ben Amir, Nas-T and Henley Hii.

Medals of honor & service bar

Medals Of Honor

class="wikitable"

|+

!#

!STAR BAR / MEDAL

!NAME OF STAR / MEDAL

1.

| File:BINTANG JASA TERBILANG BOMBA.png

|Fire Service Distinguished Service Star

2.

|File:BINTANG JASA BOMBA 2.png

|Fire Service Star

3.

|File:BINTANG WIRA MERAH.png

|Red Hero Star

4.

|File:PINGAT JASA TERBILANG.png

|Firefighter Distinguished Service Medal

5.

|File:PINGAT JASA BOMBA 2.png

|Fire Service Medal

6.

|File:PINGAT SETIA BOMBA 2.png

|Firefighter Loyalty Medal

7.

|File:PINGAT CEMERLANG BOMBA 2.png

|Firefighter Excellence Medal

8.

|File:PINGAT BAKTI BOMBA.png

|Fire Devotion Medal

Service Bar

class="wikitable"

|+

!#

!SERVICE BAR

!DESCRIPTION OF SERVICES

1.

|File:PINGAT KHIDMAT JONGJAKARTA 2006.png

|Service Medal In Jongjakarta ( 2006 )

2.

|File:PINGAT KHIDMAT LEYTE 2006.png

|Service Medal In Leyte ( 2005 )

3.

|File:PINGAT KHIDMAT RIAU 2005.png

|Service Medal In Riau ( 2005 )

4.

|File:PINGAT KHIDMAT ACHEH 2004.png

|Service Medal In Aceh ( 2004 )

5.

|File:PINGAT KHIDMAT INDONESIA 1997.png

|Service Medal In Indonesia (1997)

6.

|File:PERKHIDMATAN_30_TAHUN.png

|30 Years of service

7.

|File:PERKHIDMATAN_20_TAHUN.png

|20 Years of service

8.

|File:10_TAHUN_PERKHIDMATAN.png

|10 Years of service

9.

|File:DISAHKAN_JAWATAN.png

|Position Confirmed

  • Based on PTKP Number 6 of 2024 - Regulations on the Use of Service Ribbons and JBPM Service Medal Ribbons effective April 25, 2024

Notable people

•Dato' Sri Ts. Mohammad Hamdan Bin Wahid - Former Director of the Fire and Rescue Department of Malaysia from 2018 to 2023, the first Sarawakian appointed as director and a pioneer of the Hazmat Team.[https://www.bomba.gov.my/uncategorized/hari-terakhir-buat-dato-sri-ts-mohammad-hamdan-bin-hj-wahid-di-jbpm/][https://www.utusan.com.my/nasional/2018/06/mohamad-hamdan-dilantik-ketua-pengarah-jbpm-baharu/]

•Mohd Adib - Firefighter who was killed by Indian rioters in Puchong, Selangor in 2018

•Syafiq Farhain - Singer and Firefighter

•Nasir Bomba - Champion of the XVII Asia Pacific Cup - Hong Kong 2014

•Mohd Amran Abdul Ghani - 7-times Champion of the Asian 'Powerman' Championship - Malaysia

{{Portal|Malaysia}}

See also

References

{{reflist}}

External links

  • {{official|http://www.bomba.gov.my/}}
  • {{facebook|BombaMalaysia.syed}}
  • [https://lom.agc.gov.my/ilims/upload/portal/akta/outputaktap/1695102_BI/Act%20341-reprint%20(1.4.2023).pdf Fire Services Act 1988 [Act 341]]

{{commons category|Fire and Rescue Department Malaysia}}

{{Fire fighting}}

{{Fire services by country}}

{{Federal Government of Malaysia}}

{{authority control}}

Category:Fire departments

Category:Federal ministries, departments and agencies of Malaysia

Category:Ministry of Housing and Local Government (Malaysia)