First Independent Films

{{Short description|British film distributor}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}

{{Infobox company

| logo = First Independent logo.png

| logo_size =

| type = Subsidiary

| location_city = London, England

| parent = Vestron Video (1981–1990)
HTV (1990–1998)
Columbia TriStar Home Video (1998–1999)

| foundation = {{start date and age|1981}} (as Vestron Video International)
{{start date and age|1990}} (as First Independent Films)

| defunct = {{end date and age|1999}}

| fate = Sold to and later folded into Columbia TriStar Home Video

}}

First Independent Films was a British film distributor and home video company that replaced Vestron Video International's UK operations.

History

Vestron Video formed their international division Vestron Video International in 1981, including a UK subsidiary. In May 1990, HTV, the ITV franchise holder for Wales and the West of England, acquired Vestron UK and renamed the company to First Independent Films.

Although a small film company, the company distributed a wide selection of genres. The company's main third-party partner was Turner Entertainment Co., with First Independent distributing products from Castle Rock Entertainment, Turner Pictures Worldwide Distribution, Hanna-Barbera Cartoons and select New Line Cinema releases (alternating with their main UK partner Entertainment Film Distributors). First Independent also distributed local and independent films.

The company began to meet its demise after Turner Entertainment Co. was sold to Time Warner in 1996 and Warner Bros. took over distribution of Turner's properties from them, aside from New Line Cinema releases which reverted fully to Entertainment Film Distributors. The commercial failure of G.I. Jane in the UK led to United News & Media, by this point the parent company of HTV, to exit out of the theatrical market and put the company up for sale in February 1998. Columbia TriStar Home Video's UK operations purchased First Independent's assets and remaining library

shortly afterwards and folded the theatrical and home video divisions under their banner. Sony continued to use First Independent as a secondary brand for its archived titles on VHS and DVD, although no new products were released under the name.

The First Independent Films company itself remained as a "dormant company" and was relocated to The London Studios, the headquarters of ITV plc until being folded on 20 December 2016.{{Cite web |title=FIRST INDEPENDENT FILMS overview - Find and update company information - GOV.UK |url=https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/02461537 |access-date=2024-08-29 |website=find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk |language=en}}

Film releases

References

{{reflist|refs=

{{cite web

| last = Dawtrey

| first = Adam

| title = First Independent on Block

| website = Variety

| date = 26 February 1998

| url = https://variety.com/1998/biz/news/first-independent-on-block-1117468117/

| access-date = 28 June 2018

}}

{{cite book

| last1 = Bonner

| first1 = Paul

| last2 = Aston

| first2 = Lesley

| title = Independent Television in Britain: ITV and IBA 1981-92: The Old Relationship Changes - Volume 5

| publisher = Palgrave Macmillan

| date = 1998

| isbn = 9780230373242

| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=DR5_DAAAQBAJ&q=first+independent+htv&pg=PA316

| access-date = 20 August 2018

}}

{{cite web

| last = Groves

| first = Don

| title = Ambitious Plans On Tap At New HTV Subsid

| website = Variety

| date = 20 January 1991

| url = https://variety.com/1991/more/news/ambitious-plans-on-tap-at-new-htv-subsid-99127362/

| access-date = 9 September 2018

}}

}}

Category:Film distributors of the United Kingdom

Category:Home video distributors

Category:Video production companies

Category:Mass media companies established in 1991

Category:Mass media companies disestablished in 1999

Category:Film organisations in the United Kingdom

Category:1991 establishments in the United Kingdom

Category:Sony Pictures Entertainment Motion Picture Group

Category:Sony Pictures Entertainment

Category:Former Sony subsidiaries

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