Fish & Cat

{{Short description|2013 Iranian film}}

{{cleanup rewrite|date=September 2016}}

{{Infobox film

| name = Fish & Cat

| image = Mahi_Va_Gorbeh_Poster.jpg

| alt =

| caption = Film poster

| director = Shahram Mokri

| producer = Sepehr Seifi
Kanoon Iran Novin

| writer = Shahram Mokri

| starring = {{Plain list |

}}

| music = Christophe Rezai

| cinematography = Mahmoud Kalari

| editing =

| studio =

| distributor = Filmiran (Iran)
Iranian Independents (International)

| released = {{Film date|df=y|2013|09|06|Venice Film Festival}}

| runtime = 134 minutes

| country = Iran

| language = Persian

| budget =

| gross =

}}

Fish & Cat (in Persian : ماهی و گربه; transliterated as Mahi va Gorbeh) is a 2013 mystery drama slasher{{cite web|title=یک غافلگیری ایرانی / گفت‌و‌گو با شهرام مکری و سعید ابراهیمی‌فر درباره "ماهی و گربه"|url=http://www.khabaronline.ir/detail/347886/culture/cinema|website=Khabaronline.ir|date=8 April 2014}} Iranian film directed by Shahram Mokri about of a group of university students camping at a lakeside for kite-running competitions. The film is notable for being presented in a non-linear single, uncut 135-minute shot.{{cite web|last1=Clarence|first1=Tsui|title=Fish & Cat (Mahi va Gorbeh): Film Review|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/fish-cat-mahi-va-gorbeh-655586|website=Hollywoodreporter.com|date=12 November 2013|access-date=12 December 2014}} The film was first premiered in the Venice Film Festival on 6 September 2013.{{cite web|title=Fish & Cat (2013) Release Info|website = IMDb|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt3257072/releaseinfo?ref_=tt_dt_dt|access-date=12 December 2014}} The film won the Special Award in 2013 Venice Film Festival and the FIPRESCI award in 2014 Fribourg International Film Festival.{{citation needed|date=June 2021}} In September 2015, Fish & Cat was one of ten shortlisted films for Iran's submission for the Best International Feature Film at the 88th Academy Awards, but ultimately was not selected.{{Cite web |url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/sydneylevine/iran-shortlists-10-films-as-potential-oscar-submissions-20150925 |title=Iran Shortlists 10 Films as Potential Oscar Submissions | SydneysBuzz |access-date=2015-09-25 |archive-date=2015-09-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150928012742/http://blogs.indiewire.com/sydneylevine/iran-shortlists-10-films-as-potential-oscar-submissions-20150925 |url-status=dead }}

Fish & Cat was inspired by the true story of a restaurant in northern Iran that served human flesh in the late 90s. Iranian actors Babak Karimi and Saeid Ebrahimifar, along with young, unknown theatre artists, appeared in the film.{{cite web|title=Shahram Mokri to Take Part in Three International Film Festivals with "Fish and Cat"|url=http://english.farsnews.com/newstext.aspx?nn=13930723000956|publisher=Fars News|access-date=13 December 2014}}

Many critics found the film innovative and technically impressive.{{citation needed|date=June 2021}} The film was screened in Iran in several cinemas, including Azadi Cinema Complex and Kourosh Complex in Tehran and Howeyzeh cinema complex in Mashhad.{{cite web|title=خرید بلیت سینما: فیلم ماهی و گربه|url=http://cinematicket.org/|website=Cinematicket.org}}

Plot

{{more plot|date=September 2016}}

A number of students have traveled to the Caspian region in order to participate in a kite-flying event during the winter solstice. Next to their camp is a small hut occupied by three cooks who work at a nearby restaurant.

Cast

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}

  • Abed Abest as Parviz
  • Mona Ahmadi as Nadia
  • Ainaz Azarhoush as Parvaneh
  • Nazanin Babaei as Shirin
  • Mohammad Berahmani as Boy
  • Siavash Cheraghipoor as Father
  • Saeed Ebrahimifar as Saeed
  • Alireza Esapoor as Guard
  • Neda Jebraeili as Mina
  • Shadi Karamroudi as Maral
  • Babak Karimi as Babak
  • Mohammad Reza Maleki as Jamshid
  • Faraz Modiri as Kambiz
  • Milad Rahimi as Shahrooz
  • Arnavaz Safari as Asal
  • Nima Shahrabi as Twin
  • Pouya Shahrabi as Twin
  • Khosrow Shahraz as Hamid
  • Pedram Sharifi as Pedram
  • Parinaz Tayyeb as Maryam
  • Samaneh Vafaiezadeh as Ladan

{{div col end}}

Production

Gradually subverting a gruesome premise drawn from a real-life case of a backwoods restaurant that served human flesh, the film builds an atmosphere of tension as a menacing pair descend on a campsite where a group of college kids have gathered for a kite-flying festival. But as the camera doubles back and criss-crosses between characters in real time, subtle space-time paradoxes suggest that something bigger is going on.{{cite web|title=Fish & Cat 2013|url=http://www.nziff.co.nz/2014/auckland/fish-cat/|website=Nziff.co.nz}}

Shahram Mokri said "I like the paintings of Maurits Escher, where you can see a change in perspective in the same visual. In my film, I wanted to give a change in perspective of time in one single shot. So the idea for the film came from his paintings.{{cite news|title=Young Iran's love for horror|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-metroplus/young-irans-love-for-horror/article6670931.ece|newspaper=The Hindu|date=8 December 2014|access-date=13 December 2014}}

Mokri added "Fish & Cat is a film about time. How you can make a perspective in it and break that. This film was interesting for me to make and that was because of its method of production. Insisting on narrating a story in a single shot and try to break the time which goes ahead."

=Music=

Mokri wanted a kind of music that combined minimal music with the music of horror Z-movies, so he asked Kristoph Rezaee to score the film.{{cite web|title=مهندسی‌شده فیلم ساختیم / "ماهی و گربه" در گفت‌و‌گو با شهرام مکری و سعید ابراهیمی‌فر|url=http://www.khabaronline.ir/detail/343668/culture/cinema|website=Khabaronline.ir|date=11 March 2014}}

Critical reception

{{expand section|date=September 2016}}

Manohla Dargis from The New York Times wrote: " It’s a tour de force — the cinematographer is Mahmoud Kalari, who shot A Separation — and as quietly political as it is brazenly cinematic."{{cite news|last1=Dargis|first1=Manohla|title=New Directors/New Films Highlights Include 'Fish & Cat'|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/25/movies/new-directors-new-films-highlights-include-fish-cat.html?_r=0|newspaper=The New York Times|date=24 March 2014|accessdate=13 December 2014}}

Steve MacFarlane from Slant Magazine wrote: "The film is a game: Shahram Mokri challenges his viewers to grip parallel narrative threads in what feels like suspiciously real time, rather than to assemble or contextualize any metaphorical ones."{{cite web|last1=MACFARLANE|first1=STEVE|title=Fish & Cat; Film Review|date=22 March 2014|url=http://www.slantmagazine.com/film/review/fish-and-cat|publisher=Slant Magazine|access-date=11 December 2014}}

Alissa Simon from Variety wrote: "“A highly original, compelling feature, filmed in one long, bravura shot establishing Shahram Mokri as a distinctive talent.”{{cite web|last1=Simon|first1=Alissa|title=Venice Film Review: 'Fish & Cat'|date=18 September 2013|url=https://variety.com/2013/film/reviews/venice-film-review-fish-cat-1200615586/|website=Variety.com|access-date=12 December 2014}}

Awards

  • Dubai International Film Festival 2013 - Muhr AsiaAfrica Special Jury Prize
  • Fribourg International Film Festival 2014 - FIPRESCI Prize and Youth Jury Award{{cite web|title=ماهی و گربه|url=http://shahrammokri.com/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%87.aspx|website=Shahrammokri.com|access-date=2014-12-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006104628/http://shahrammokri.com/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%87.aspx|archive-date=2014-10-06|url-status=dead}}
  • Venice Film Festival 2013 - Venice Horizons Award - Special Prize{{cite web|title=Mahi va gorbeh - Awards|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt3257072/awards?ref_=tt_ql_4|publisher=IMDb}}
  • 13th Lisbon International Film Festival - Best Film award
  • 13th If Istanbul Independent Film Festival - Best Film Award

References

{{Reflist}}