Flag of Christmas Island
{{Short description|none}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2020}}
{{Use Australian English|date=March 2017}}
{{Infobox flag
| Name = Christmas Island
| Article =
| Image = Flag of Christmas Island.svg
| Use = 110000
| Symbol = {{FIAV|110000}}{{FIAV|normal}}{{FIAV|Mirror}}
| Proportion = 1:2
| Adoption = 14 April 1986 (unofficially)
| Design = Blue and green diagonal bicolour charged with a southern cross of four seven-pointed white stars and one smaller five-pointed white star on the blue half, a golden bosun bird in gold on the green half, and a gold circle in the centre containing the shape of the island in green
| Designer = Tony Couch
| Type =
}}
The flag of Christmas Island was unofficially adopted in 1986 after being chosen the winner in a competition for a flag for the territory. It was designed by Tony Couch of Sydney, Australia.
Design
The flag of Christmas Island consists of a green and blue background, split from the top left corner to the bottom right. These colours are intended to represent the land and sea respectively. The Southern Cross constellation appears in the bottom left of the flag similar to the flag of Australia. In the top right, the golden bosun bird{{cite web|title=The Flag of the Territory of Christmas Island|url=http://www.shire.gov.cx/ciflag.html|publisher=Shire of Christmas Island|access-date=9 December 2014|date=21 June 2013|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150302155734/http://www.shire.gov.cx/ciflag.html|archive-date=2 March 2015}} (Phaethon lepturus fulvus, one of six subspecies of the white-tailed tropicbird) appears.{{cite web|title=Birds of Christmas Island|url=http://www.christmas.net.au/parks/birds/birds_of_christmas_island.htm|publisher=Christmas Island Tourism Association|access-date=9 December 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306221426/https://www.christmas.net.au/parks/birds/birds_of_christmas_island.htm|archive-date=6 March 2016}} It is considered to be a symbol of the Island.{{Cite web|title=The Flag of Christmas Island|url=https://www.flagdb.com/christmas-island |access-date=2024-05-21|website=flagdb.com|language=en}} The last motif appears in the centre of the flag on a golden disc is the map of the island in green. The disc itself was originally only included to offset the green colour of the map, but has become linked to the mining industry.
History
=Creation=
In 1986, the Christmas Island Assembly announced a competition to design both a flag and a coat of arms for the territory. There was a prize fund of $100, and some 69 entries were submitted. The winning submission was created by Tony Couch, a resident of Sydney who had previously worked on Christmas Island. The new flag was announced on 14 April 1986, by the Christmas Island Assembly.{{cite journal |author= |title=Flag of Christmas Island |url=http://hoshie.mozfaq.org/Xmas-island-flag.pdf |journal=The Islander |location=Christmas Island |date=1 February 2002 |issue=245 |access-date=9 December 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151112044610/http://hoshie.mozfaq.org/Xmas-island-flag.pdf |archive-date=12 November 2015 }}
=Implementation=
The first attempt to make the flag official occurred in 1995 when the Minister of the Islands at the time took the view that implementation could take place on Australia Day 1996 via a formal announcement by the Administrator rather than an amendment to the Christmas Island Act 1958. Although this was agreed, the declaration never took place.{{cite journal |author= |title=Flag of Christmas Island |url=http://hoshie.mozfaq.org/Xmas-island-flag.pdf |journal=The Islander |location=Christmas Island |date=1 February 2002 |issue=245 |access-date=9 December 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151112044610/http://hoshie.mozfaq.org/Xmas-island-flag.pdf |archive-date=12 November 2015 }}
Subsequently, Christmas Island official Gary Dunt revived the issue in 2001. The website of the Shire of Christmas island in 2013 claimed that the administrator of the territory, Bill Taylor, officially declared the flag official on Australia Day 2002. Councillor Mariam Kawi accepted the flag as a representative of the Shire of Christmas Island. However, the Australian Government as of 2025 states that the flag is "used in the community but [has] not been formally adopted".{{cite book |author=Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet |url=https://www.pmc.gov.au/resources/australian-flags-booklet |title=Australian flags |date=2022 |publisher=Australian Government |isbn=978-0642471345 |edition=3rd |chapter=State and territory flags |chapter-url=https://www.pmc.gov.au/resources/australian-flags-booklet/part-3-other-official-flags-australia/state-and-territory-flags}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category}}
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20060622011219/http://www.ausflag.com.au/flags/ci.html Christmas Island] at Ausflag
- {{FOTW|id=cx|title=Christmas Island}}
{{Australian Flags}}
{{Asia topic|Flag of|title=Flags of Asia}}
{{Oceania topic|Flag of|title=Flags of Oceania}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Christmas Island, Flag of}}
Category:2002 establishments in Australia
Category:Flags introduced in 1986
Category:Flags of Australian states and territories
Category:Flags adopted through competition