Ford Customline

{{Infobox automobile

| name = Ford Customline

| image = File:1954 Ford De Luxe Fordor Sedan FSZ226.jpg

| caption = 1954 Ford Customline “Fordor” Sedan

| manufacturer = Ford

| production = 1952–1956

| assembly = Main plant
Dearborn, MI
Branch Assembly
Twin Cities, MN
Somerville, MA
Richmond, CA
Norfolk, VA
Memphis, TN
Louisville, KY
Long Beach, CA
Kansas City, MO
Edgewater, NJ
Dallas, TX
Chicago, IL
Chester, PA
Buffalo, NY
Atlanta, GA
Australia[http://www.shannons.com.au/club/news/1952-59-ford-customline-blue-collar-american-becomes-an-upper-crust-aussie/ 1952-59 Ford Customline: Blue-Collar American becomes an Upper-Crust Aussie, www.shannons.com.au] Retrieved on 8 November 2013

| class = Full-size

| body_style = two-door sedan
four-door sedan

| layout = FR layout

| successor = Ford Custom 300

}}{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2019}}

The Ford Customline is an automobile model that was sold between 1952 and 1956 by Ford in North America.

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First generation (1952–1954)

{{Infobox automobile

| name = First generation: 1952 to 1954

| image = 1952 Ford 70B Customline Tudor Sedan DAG289.jpg

| caption = 1952 Ford Customline Tudor Sedan

| manufacturer = Ford

| layout = FR layout

| production = 1952–1954

| class = Full-size

| body_style = 2-door sedan
4-door sedan
2-door coupé
2-door station wagon
4-door station wagon

}}

=1952=

The Ford Customline was introduced in 1952 as the mid-range model in that year’s US Ford range, positioned below the Ford Crestline and above the Ford Mainline.John Gunnell, Standard Catalog of American Cars 1946–1975, Revised 4th Edition, pages 389-397 It was offered in 2-door sedan, 4-door sedan, 2-door coupé & 4-door station wagon body styles. The coupe was marketed as the Club Coupe and the station wagon as the Customline Country Sedan.Ford 6 page sales brochure for 1952 Customline Country Sedan and Crestline Country Squire 1952 Customlines were available with {{convert|215|cid|cc}} inline six-cylinder or {{convert|239|cid|cc}} V8 engines. Production totaled 402,542 units.

=1953=

The 1953 Customlines continued the 1952 bodies with only minor changes. Production totaled 761,662 units.

=1954=

The 1954 Customlines used the 1952-53 bodies with only minor changes. The Customline range now included a new 2-door Ranch Wagon.[http://www.oldcarbrochures.com/static/NA/Ford/1954_Ford/1954_Ford_Brochure/1954%20Ford-04-05.html 1954 Ford brochure, www.oldcarbrochures.com] Retrieved on 9 November 2013 Engines were now {{convert|223|cid|cc}} inline six-cylinder or {{convert|239|cid|cc}} overhead valve V8. 1954 Customline production totaled 674,295 units.

File:1953 Ford Country Sedan.jpg|1953 Ford Customline Country Sedan

File:1954 Ford Customline Sedan.jpg|1954 Ford Customline “Fordor” Sedan

File:1954 Ford Country Sedan.jpg|1954 Ford Customline Country Sedan

Second generation (1955–1956)

{{Infobox automobile

|name= Second generation: 1955 to 1956

|image=File:1956 Ford Customline BFA553.jpg

|caption=1956 Ford Customline Victoria

|manufacturer=

|layout=FR layout

|production=1955–1956

|class=Full-size

|body_style=2-door sedan
4-door sedan
2-door hardtop coupe

}}

=1955=

The 1955 Customline was redesigned with new longer, lower and wider bodies. It continued as the mid range trim level, now positioned below the new Ford Fairlane and above the Ford Mainline. It was offered in 2-door sedan and 4-door sedan body styles only, with the wagons now included in their own series which comprised the Ford Ranch Wagon, Ford Country Sedan and Ford Country Squire. Customlines were available with {{convert|223|cid|cc}} inline six-cylinder or {{convert|272|cid|cc}} V8 engines. 1955 Customline production totaled 471,992 units.

=1956=

The 1956 Customlines utilized the 1955 bodies with only minor changes. A Customline Victoria 2-door hardtop was added to the range. 1956 Customline production totaled 368,653 units, and was manufactured in several branch assembly plants the company had continued to operate in the United States.{{cite book|last=Flory, Jr.|first=J. "Kelly"|title=American Cars, 1946–1959 Every Model Every Year|year=2008|publisher=McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers|isbn=978-0-7864-3229-5}}

1955FordCustomline.jpg|1955 Ford Customline Tudor Sedan

File:1955 Ford Customline (6135232807).jpg|1955 Ford Customline Fordor Sedan

File:1956 Ford KKP183.jpg|1956 Ford Customline Victoria

The Customline was not carried over to the 1957 model year.John Gunnell, Standard Catalog of American Cars 1946–1975, Revised 4th Edition, pages 397-399

Australian production

The Customline was also produced by Ford Australia from 1952 to 1959. Cars were assembled using Australian built bodies and imported chassis kits which included all front sheet metal.Eddie Ford, The Australian OHV Ford Mainline Coupe Utility, Restored Cars #198, Jan-Feb 2010, pages 51-53 In addition to the Customline sedan, a limited number of station wagons Norm Darwin, The History of Ford in Australia, 1986, pages 137 and the Australian developed Mainline Coupe Utility were produced.

The 1952 model was updated in 1953 and 1954 along the lines of the US Fords.Norm Darwin, The History of Ford in Australia, 1986, pages 126-131 All were powered by the Flathead V8 which went into Australian production in 1952. This included the 1954 model which was fitted with the older Chassis and engine rather than the new overhead valve Y-block V8 which had been introduced in the US for 1954. Australian 1954 Fords also used King Pin front suspension and still had 1952 rear Quarter Panels.

The 1955 body was used for four model series in Australia.The Australian 1959-60 Ford Fairlane, Restored Cars No. 84, pages 4-6 The 1955 model was powered by the overhead valve Y-block V8 which had entered partial Australian production with locally sourced components.[http://www.uniquecarsmag.com.au/news-and-reviews/article/articleid/82143.aspx Aussie originals: Ford Customline, www.uniquecarsmag.com.au] Retrieved on 11 November 2013 The 1956 model featured the 1956 US Customline grille, 12 volt electrics and a new Fordomatic automatic transmission option. The 1957 model retained the 1956 body but featured a large V8 badge positioned in the grille and utilized 1956 Ford Fairlane trim. The 1958 model used the 1955 Canadian Meteor grille with a four-pointed star and 1956 Meteor side trim. The 1958 ‘star model’ was badged as either a Customline or as a Fordomatic [https://www.flickr.com/photos/aussiefordadverts/5031832053/ Ford Motor Company of Australia advertisement for the 1958 Ford V8 Customline and Ford V8 Fordomatic, www.flickr.com] Retrieved on 11 November 2013 Production ended in September 1959 with the introduction of Australian assembled 1959 Fairlane 500, Custom 300 and Ranch Wagon models. An estimated 18,000 examples of the 1955-1959 sedan were produced.[http://www.motoring.com.au/reviews/2005/classic-and-rare/ford-customline-3292 Ford Customline, www.motoring.com.au] Retrieved on 11 November 2013

File:1952 Ford Customline Sedan.jpg|1952 Australian Ford V8 Customline

File:1953 Ford Customline Sedan.jpg|1953 Australian Ford V8 Customline

File:1954 Ford Customline V8 (6044792733).jpg|1954 Australian Ford V8 Customline

File:1955 Ford Customline V8 Sedan (Oz) (8437648522).jpg|1955 Australian Ford V8 Customline

File:1956 Ford Customline (Australia).jpg|1956 Australian Ford V8 Customline

File:1957 Ford V8 Customline Sedan (Oz) (8437649278).jpg|1957 Australian Ford V8 Customline

File:1958 Ford V8 Customline sedan (Australia).jpg|1958 Australian Ford V8 Customline with Fordomatic side trim

File:1958 Ford V8 Fordomatic.JPG|1958 Australian Ford V8 Fordomatic

See also

References