Forman Brown

{{short description|American puppeteer}}

File:The Yale Puppeteers.jpg

Forman Brown (January 8, 1901 – January 10, 1996) was one of the world's leaders in puppet theatre in his day, as well as an important early gay novelist. He was a member of the Yale Puppeteers and the driving force behind Turnabout Theatre. He was born in Otsego, Michigan, in 1901 and died in 1996, two days after his 95th birthday. Brown briefly taught at North Carolina State College, followed by an extensive tour of Europe.[http://alysonbooks.stores.yahoo.net/1555835732.html Gay Love Story] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724135304/http://alysonbooks.stores.yahoo.net/1555835732.html |date=2011-07-24 }} review

Forman's Yale Puppeteers, which he established upon graduating from University of Michigan (class of 1922), opened a puppet theatre in Los Angeles in 1941 (the Turnabout Theater) that attracted celebrity attention and support from some of Hollywood's biggest names, e.g., Greta Garbo, Colleen Moore, Marie Dressler, Mary Pickford and Douglas Fairbanks, as well as other notable figures including Albert Einstein and Aimee Semple McPherson. Brown wrote all the songs and sketches for the troupe's productions. Regular performers included Elsa Lanchester and Odetta.{{Citation | last1 = McPharlin | first1 = Paul | last2 = Batchelder | first2 = Marjorie | title = The Puppet Theatre in America: A History, 1524-1948 | place = Boston | publisher = Plays, Inc. | year = 1969 | page = 552}} Bette Midler sang one of Forman's songs, Mrs. Pettibone, at a Los Angeles AIDS benefit.

Along with Yale Puppeteers Harry Burnett and Richard Brandon (1905 – May 4, 1985) (Brown's lifelong lover), Brown launched Turnabout Theatre in 1941 as "a vehicle for performing both puppet plays and revues for adults."A Remembrance of Forman Brown http://www.sagecraft.com/puppetry/bios/FormanBrown.html Turnabout Theatre was a highly popular puppetry venue until its dissolution in 1956. Reversible seats were installed in the theatre so that after the puppet shows were performed at one end of the auditorium, the puppeteers asked the audience to "turnabout" their seats for the Turnabout revue staged at the opposite end of the auditorium.{{Citation needed|date=March 2021}}

In 1933, he wrote Better Angel, under the pseudonym Richard Meeker, about a young man coming to terms with his homosexuality.{{cite book|last1=Slide|first1=Anthony|title=Lost Gay Novels: A Reference Guide to Fifty Works from the First Half of the Twentieth Century|date=2003|publisher=Haworth Press|isbn=978-1-56023-414-2|pages=[https://archive.org/details/lostgaynovelsref00slid/page/125 125–129]|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/lostgaynovelsref00slid/page/125}} The novel is regarded as "the first American novel to present the 'gay' experience in a healthy light." When it was reprinted in 1995, under the assumption that the author was no longer alive, Brown stepped forward and acknowledged the novel was heavily autobiographic: that the main character, Kurt, was indeed himself (Forman Brown); that one of the main character's love interests, Derry, was Brown's cousin, Harry Burnett; that Kurt's main love interest, David, was Richard Brandon; and that another of Kurt's lovers, Tony, was actor Alexander Kirkland.{{cite book|last1=Gunn|first1=Drewey Wayne|title=Gay American Novels, 1870-1970: A Reader's Guide|date=2016|publisher=McFarland|page=20|isbn=9780786499052|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=daOECwAAQBAJ&pg=PA20|accessdate=12 January 2018}}