Forncett St Mary

{{Infobox UK place

| country = England

| coordinates = {{coord|52.500|1.189|display=inline,title}}

| official_name = Forncett St Mary

| population =

| shire_district = South Norfolk

| shire_county = Norfolk

| region = East of England

| civil_parish = Forncett

| constituency_westminster = South Norfolk

| postcode_district = NR16

| postcode_area = NR

| post_town = NORWICH

| dial_code = 01508

| os_grid_reference = TM165938

| london_distance_mi= 88

|static_image_name = St Mary's Church, Forncett St Mary, Norfolk - geograph.org.uk - 843366.jpg

|static_image_caption= St. Mary's Church, Forncett St Mary

}}

Forncett St Mary is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Forncett, in the English county of Norfolk. The village is located {{convert|7.4|mi}} east of Attleborough and {{convert|10|mi}} south-west of Norwich, close to the course of the River Tas.

History

Forncett St. Mary's name is of mixed Anglo-Saxon and Viking origin and derives from an amalgamation of the Old English and Old Norse for Forni's dwelling or camp, with the epithet of St. Mary to distinguish the village from Forncett St Peter.{{Cite web |title=Key to English Place-names |url=http://kepn.nottingham.ac.uk/map/place/Norfolk/Forncett |access-date=2025-03-09 |website=kepn.nottingham.ac.uk}}

In the Domesday Book, Forncett St Mary is listed in the same entry as Forncett St Peter as a settlement of 21 households in the hundred of Depwade. In 1086, the villages formed part of the East Anglian estates of Roger Bigod, Bishop Osbern FitzOsbern and Ulfkil the freeman.{{Cite web |title=Forncett [St Mary and St Peter] {{!}} Domesday Book |url=https://opendomesday.org/place/XX0000/forncett-st-mary-and-st-peter/ |access-date=2025-03-09 |website=opendomesday.org}}

Forncett St Mary and St Peter are believed to have split into separate villages in the fifteenth century as part of boundary changes led by the Church of England. Despite this, the two villages shared a single rector until the mid-nineteenth century. Davenport, F. G. (1906). The economic development of a Norfolk manor, 1086-1565. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. {{ISBN|9780511710933}}

Forncett Railway Station opened in 1849 as a stop on the Great Eastern Main Line between London Liverpool Street and Norwich. The station was finally closed in 1966 as part of the Beeching Cuts with the nearest station still in operation being Attleborough for Breckland line services.

In 1931 the parish had a population of 153{{cite web |title=Population statistics Forncett St Mary CP/AP through time |url=https://visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10049416/cube/TOT_POP |accessdate=5 February 2023 |publisher=A Vision of Britain through Time}} and on 1 April 1935 the parish was abolished and merged with Forncett St Peter to form "Forncett".{{cite web|url=https://visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10049416|title=Relationships and changes Forncett St Mary CP/AP through time|publisher=A Vision of Britain through Time|accessdate=5 February 2023}}

Geography

Population statistics for Forncett St Mary are amalgamated with Forncett St Peter and according to the 2021 census, Forncett has a total population of 1,127 people which demonstrates an increase from the 1,126 people listed in the 2011 census.{{Cite web |title=Forncett (Parish, United Kingdom) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location |url=https://www.citypopulation.de/en/uk/eastofengland/admin/south_norfolk/E04006545__forncett/ |access-date=2025-03-09 |website=www.citypopulation.de}}

St. Mary's Church

Forncett's parish church is dedicated to Saint Mary and dates from the Thirteenth Century. St. Mary's is located within the village on Low Road and has been Grade I listed since 1959.{{Cite web |title=CHURCH OF ST MARY, Forncett - 1304627 {{!}} Historic England |url=https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1304627?section=official-list-entry |access-date=2025-03-09 |website=historicengland.org.uk |language=en}}

St. Mary's was restored in the Victorian era but soon fell into disrepair after the parish was merged with Forncett St. Peter. The church is most famous for being the rectory of John Colenso, who, between 1853 and 1883, served as the first Bishop of Natal in modern-day South Africa.{{Cite web |title=Norfolk Churches |url=http://www.norfolkchurches.co.uk/forncettmary/forncettmary.htm |access-date=2025-03-09 |website=www.norfolkchurches.co.uk}} After the church fell into disrepair, the Friends of Forncett Church was set up led by local residents, Graham and May Prior. The organisation gathered £500,000 from grants and donations to restore the church to its former glory.{{Cite web |title=St Mary's Church, Forncett St Mary |url=http://forncettstmarychurch.org.uk/ |access-date=2025-03-09 |website=forncettstmarychurch.org.uk}} In 2012, St. Mary's held its first service in over thirty years conducted by Rev. Alan Winton, Bishop of Thetford.{{Cite web |date=2012-08-13 |title=Norfolk church set to hold service for first time in 30 years |url=https://www.dissmercury.co.uk/news/21708358.norfolk-church-set-hold-service-first-time-30-years/ |access-date=2025-03-09 |website=Diss Mercury |language=en}}

Notable Residents

Reverend John Colenso- (1814–1883) cleric and mathematician, Rector of Forncett 1846-1853

Governance

Forncett St Mary is part of the electoral ward of Forncett for local elections and is part of the district of South Norfolk.

The village's national constituency is South Norfolk which has been represented by the Labour's Ben Goldsborough MP since 2024.

War memorial

Forncett St. Mary's war memorial takes the form of a marble crucifix atop a hexagonal plinth, located inside St. Mary's Churchyard. The memorial was unveiled in November 1921{{Cite web |title=Forncett St Mary War Memorial, Forncett - 1453698 {{!}} Historic England |url=https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1453698?section=official-list-entry |access-date=2025-03-09 |website=historicengland.org.uk |language=en}} and lists the following names for the First World War:{{Cite web |title=Roll of Honour - Norfolk - Forncett St Mary |url=https://www.roll-of-honour.com/Norfolk/ForncettStMary.html |access-date=2025-03-09 |website=www.roll-of-honour.com}}{{Cite web |title=Geograph:: Fakenham to Fundenhall :: War Memorials in Norfolk |url=https://www.geograph.org.uk/article/War-Memorials-in-Norfolk/8#fakenham-to-fundenhall |access-date=2025-03-09 |website=www.geograph.org.uk}}

class="wikitable"

!Rank

!Name

!Unit

!Date of Death

!Burial/Commemoration

Pte.

|Walter E. G. Brooks

|9th Bn., East Surrey Regiment

|24 Aug. 1916

|Thiepval Memorial

Pte.