Fort Ashby

{{short description|Historic fort in West Virginia, U.S.}}

{{about|the historic fort|the populated place|Fort Ashby, West Virginia}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2019}}

{{Infobox NRHP

| name = Fort Ashby

| image = Fort_Ashby.jpg

| caption =

| location = Fort Ashby, West Virginia

| locmapin = Eastern Panhandle of West Virginia#West Virginia#USA

| map_label = Fort Ashby

| built = 1755

| added = 18 December 1970

| refnum = 70000657 {{NRISref|2007a}}

}}

Fort Ashby is a historic stockade fort located in Fort Ashby, West Virginia, US. A military installation constructed during the French and Indian War, it is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Origin

On 26 October 1755, Colonel George Washington gave orders to build a stockade and fort on the east side of Pattersons Creek. The fort was completed about six weeks later, commanded by Captain John Ashby and his 2nd Company of Rangers. He had orders from Washington to remain quiet as long as he could and to hold the fort as long as possible, but if necessary, rather than surrender, he should burn it and try to escape to Fort Sellers on the east side of the mouth of Patterson's Creek. The only major battle at Fort Ashby occurred in 1756, when Lieutenant Robert Rutherford and his Rangers were defeated by a band of French and Indians.{{cite web|url=https://wvculture.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/Fort-ashby.pdf|title=National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Fort Ashby|date=September 1970|access-date=2011-08-18 |author=Clifford M. Lewis|publisher=State of West Virginia, West Virginia Division of Culture and History, Historic Preservation}}

Ownership

The Friends of Ashby's Fort own Fort Ashby. The museum is open Fridays, Saturdays, and Sundays, March - November, and for special events. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1970.

See also

  • {{annotated link|Fort Cocke}}
  • {{annotated link|Fort Ohio}}
  • {{annotated link|Fort Sellers}}

References

{{reflist}}