Forteviot
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2020}}
{{Use British English|date=January 2017}}
{{Infobox UK place
| official_name = Forteviot
| gaelic_name =
| scots_name =
| local_name =
| country = Scotland
| static_image_name = Main Square, Forteviot.jpg
| static_image_caption = Houses on the square in Forteviot
| population =
| os_grid_reference = NO052174
| coordinates = {{coord|56.339436|-3.535103|display=inline,title}}
| post_town = Perth
| postcode_area = PH
| postcode_district = PH2
| dial_code = 01764
| unitary_scotland = Perth and Kinross
| constituency_westminster = Ochil and South Perthshire
| constituency_scottish_parliament = Perthshire South and Kinross-shire
| civil_parish =
| lieutenancy_scotland = Perth and Kinross
| website =
}}
Forteviot ({{langx|gd|Fothair Tabhaicht}}) (Ordnance Survey {{gbmapping|NO052175}}) is a village in Strathearn, Perth and Kinross on the south bank of the River Earn between Dunning and Perth. It lies in the council area of Perth and Kinross. The population in 1991 was 160.
The present village was rebuilt in the 1920s by John Alexander Dewar, 1st Baron Forteviot of the Dewar's whisky family.
Early Bronze Age
On 11 August 2009 archaeologists announced that they had discovered a royal tomb from the early Bronze Age at Forteviot. Along with the remains of the ancient ruler were found burial treasures which include a bronze and gold dagger, a wooden bowl and a leather bag. Archaeologists from Glasgow University and Aberdeen University continue to investigate the finds.{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/ancient-royal-tomb-found-in-scotland-1771875.html|title=Ancient royal tomb found in Scotland|date=11 August 2009|work=The Independent|access-date=2009-08-14 | location=London | first=David | last=Keys}}
The Pictish palace of Forteviot
Forteviot is known to have been inhabited in the 9th century. King Cináed mac Ailpín (Kenneth mac Alpin or Kenneth I of Scotland) (d. 858), is said to have died in the 'palace' (palacio) there. The palace formerly stood on Haly Hill, on the west side of the modern village, overlooking the Water of Mey.Oxford Companion to Scottish History. pp. 242–243. Edited by Michael Lynch. Oxford University Press. {{ISBN|978-0-19-923482-0}}
The ruins of a castle associated with Máel Coluim III (1058–93) were visible in the 17th century. Several pieces of early medieval sculpture are preserved in the parish church, which is dedicated to St Andrew. The well-known 'Forteviot Arch', an early-9th century monolithic sandstone arch with figural sculpture, discovered in an old bed of the Water of May, west of the terrace on which the village stands, is now in the National Museum of Scotland in Edinburgh. It is likely to have once adorned a royal chapel.
The village
File:Forteviot Village Hall.JPG
File:Forteviot Parish Church.JPG
The village was rebuilt in the 1920s as a model village designed by the architect James Miller under the instruction of John Dewar, 1st Baron Forteviot, influenced by the Garden City movement. The village hall sits opposite the main village square and is an especially eclectic piece of 1920s design. It is a category A listed building.{{Cite web|title=Geograph:: Forteviot Village Hall © Richard Webb cc-by-sa/2.0|url=https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/4341682|access-date=2021-08-03|website=www.geograph.org.uk|language=en}}
The present church dates from 1778 and adopts the form of a Georgian box chapel, but dates from the 13th century. Gravestones date from 1690.
Notable residents
- Very Rev John Inglis, the son of Rev Harry Inglis, was born in Forteviot manse
References
{{reflist}}
Further reading
- {{cite book|last1= Campbell|first1=Ewan|last2= Driscoll|first2=Stephen |authorlink= |title=Royal Forteviot: Excavations at a Pictish Power Centre in Eastern Scotland |publisher=Council for British Archaeology |location = |year=2020|isbn=9781909990050}}
- Aitchison, Nick, Forteviot: A Pictish and Scottish Royal Centre. Tempus, Stroud, 2006. {{ISBN|0-7524-3599-X}}
{{commons category}}
{{Perth & Kinross Towns & Villages}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Medieval history of Scotland
Category:Villages in Perth and Kinross
Category:Archaeological sites in Perth and Kinross
{{PerthKinross-geo-stub}}