Founder's Building
{{Short description|University building in Surrey, England}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2020}}
{{Use British English|date=July 2020}}
{{Infobox building
| name = Founder's Building
| native_name =
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| image = RoyalHolloway FrontEntrance.jpg
| alt =
| caption = Founder's Building of Royal Holloway, University of London
| map_type = Surrey
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| architectural_style = French Renaissance
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| cost = £600,000
| client = Thomas Holloway
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| location_town = Egham
| location_country = United Kingdom
| coordinates = {{coord|51|25|29|N|00|34|00|W|type:landmark_region:GB|display=inline,title}}
| start_date = 1874
| completion_date = 1881
| inauguration_date = 1886
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| architect = William Henry Crossland
{{Infobox designation list
| embed = yes
| designation1_offname = Royal Holloway College
| designation1 = Grade I
| designation1_date = 17 November 1986
| designation1_number = {{Listed building England|1028946}}
}}
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The Founder's Building is the original building of Royal Holloway College, University of London (RHUL), in Egham, Surrey, England. It is an example of French-Renaissance-style architecture in the United Kingdom, having been modelled on French chateaus such as Château de Chambord.[http://www.victorianweb.org/art/architecture/holloway/1.html Royal Holloway, University of London] J. Banjeree, The Victorian Web Today it is the dominant building on the campus.
History
The construction of the building began in 1874, and was completed in 1881. The building and the college were a £600,000 "gift to the nation" by the entrepreneur and philanthropist Thomas Holloway. It was designed by the architect William Henry Crossland, and inspired by the Château de Chambord in the Loire Valley, France.
The building was officially opened in 1886 by Queen Victoria, who allowed the use of "Royal" in the college's name by Royal mandate. A statue of Queen Victoria sits in the centre of the north quadrangle. The centre of the south quadrangle contains a statue of Thomas Holloway and his wife Jane. The marble statues were sculpted by Prince Victor of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (Count Gleichen).[http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/story.asp?sectioncode=26&storycode=405223&c=1 Original features] Times Higher Education. 5 February 2009
File:Founders Building chapel.jpg
The Founder's Building houses the Picture Gallery, containing a collection of over 70 pieces of Victorian era art given to the college at the time of its founding by Thomas Holloway. Founder's is home to one of the university's lecture theatres, the non-denominational chapel, and the reading room, which is open to students 24/7.
The north tower is known as the Clock Tower, the south as the Dragon Tower (due to its dragon like gargoyles), and the centre tower as the Lantern Tower, housing a lantern which is very occasionally lit.
Many of the college's main administrative offices remain within the Founder's Building. It is also a Hall of Residence for the campus, with rooms for over 550 students. A bar within the building is named "Crosslands" in honour of its architect.
The original building plans as well as photographs at the time of completion are available for viewing in the Royal Holloway archives.
Filming location
File:Founder's Building, Royal Holloway, University of London - Diliff.jpg]]
The building has been featured in several films and television programmes including:
- 1968 – Salt and Pepper{{cite web |url= https://eghammuseum.org/local-films-tv/ |title= Films and TV Programmes filmed locally |publisher= Egham Museum |access-date= 26 September 2023 }}
- 1992 – Howards End
- 2001 – Antiques Roadshow{{cite web |url= https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/about-us/our-history/our-story/in-tv-and-film/ |title= An inspiring location for study and on screen |publisher= Royal Holloway University of London |access-date= 26 September 2023 }}
- 2002 – Midsomer Murders – Murder on St. Malley's Day
- 2006 – Basic Instinct 2
- 2009 – Trinity[http://www.rhul.ac.uk/Resources/Helper_apps/Message.asp?ref_no=2016 Royal Holloway stars in new ITV2 drama] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100802023457/http://www.rhul.ac.uk/Resources/Helper_apps/Message.asp?ref_no=2016 |date=2 August 2010 }} Royal Holloway. 11 September 2009
- 2012 – Celebrity MasterChef
- 2013 – Downton Abbey
- 2015 – Avengers: Age of Ultron{{cite web |title=In TV and film |url=https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/about-us/our-history/our-story/in-tv-and-film/ |website=Royal Holloway, University of London |access-date=6 July 2023}}{{cite news |last= Thiel |first= Michele |date= 17 March 2022 |title= The pretty little town 55 minutes from London where Downton Abbey, Jack Ryan and Avengers were all filmed |work= MyLondon |url= https://www.mylondon.news/lifestyle/travel/pretty-little-town-55-minutes-20336977 |access-date= 26 September 2023 }}
- 2017 – Delirium
- 2018 – The Split[https://venue.royalholloway.ac.uk/news/royal-holloway-features-in-bbc1s-the-split/ College venue website, accessed 20 July 2021]
- 2019 – Jack Ryan
- 2021 – Call the Midwife
- 2023 – You{{cite news |last= Clarke |first= Chloe |date= 16 April 2022 |title= Netflix's 'You' reportedly being filmed at Royal Holloway as TikTok fans share videos |work= Surrey Live |url= https://www.getsurrey.co.uk/whats-on/film-news/netflixs-you-reportedly-being-filmed-23708534 |access-date= 26 September 2023 }}
- 2024 – Silent Witness – Grievance Culture{{Cite web |title=Royal Holloway Venues Website |url=https://venue.royalholloway.ac.uk/news/royal-holloway-provides-the-back-drop-for-bbc1-s-silent-witness-drama-series/ |access-date=2025-05-31 |website=venue.royalholloway.ac.uk}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category}}
- [https://www.royalholloway.ac.uk/ Royal Holloway, University of London, website]
{{Royal Holloway, University of London}}
Category:School buildings completed in 1881
Category:Grade I listed buildings in Surrey
Category:Grade I listed educational buildings
Category:Gothic Revival architecture in Surrey
Category:1881 establishments in England