François Ozon

{{short description|French film director and screenwriter}}

{{BLP sources|date=March 2013}}

{{Infobox person

| name = François Ozon

| image = François Ozon at Berlinale 2022 cropped.jpg

| caption = Ozon in 2022

| birthname =

| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1967|11|15|df=y}}

| birth_place = Paris, France

| occupation = Filmmaker

| alma_mater = La Femis, Panthéon-Sorbonne University

| years_active = 1988–present

| website = {{url|www.francois-ozon.com}}

}}

François Ozon ({{IPA|fr|fʁɑ̃swa ozɔ̃|lang}}; born 15 November 1967) is a French film director and screenwriter.

Ozon is considered one of the most important modern French filmmakers.https://francetoday.com/culture/francois-ozon-one-of-frances-most-prolific-directors/

His films are characterized by aesthetic beauty, sharp satirical humor and a free-wheeling view of human sexuality. Recurring themes in his films are friendship, sexual identity, different perceptions of reality, transience and death.https://movingimage.org/programs/francois-ozon/https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss/2677/

Ozon has achieved international acclaim for his films 8 femmes (2002) and Swimming Pool (2003). He is considered one of the most important directors in the new "New Wave" in French cinema, along with Jean-Paul Civeyrac, Philippe Ramos, and Yves Caumon, as well as a group of French filmmakers associated with a cinema du corps ("cinema of the body").{{cite journal |url=http://www.uncwil.edu/filmstudies/faculty/documents/PalmerJFVarticle.pdf |title=Style and Sensation in the Contemporary French Cinema of the Body |author=Palmer, Tim |journal=Journal of Film and Video |issue=Fall 2006 |access-date=2010-05-17 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100602235125/http://www.uncwil.edu/filmstudies/faculty/documents/PalmerJFVarticle.pdf |archive-date=2010-06-02 }}

Life and career

Ozon was born in Paris, France.{{cite book|title=501 Movie Directors|editor-first=Steven Jay|editor-last=Schneider|publisher=Cassell Illustrated|location=London|year=2007|page=621|isbn=9781844035731|oclc=1347156402}} Having studied directing at the French film school La Femis, Ozon made several short films such as A Summer Dress (Une robe d'été, 1996) and Scènes de lit (1998). His motion picture directing debut was Sitcom (also 1998), which was well received by both critics and audiences.

After the Fassbinder adaptation Water Drops on Burning Rocks (Gouttes d'eau sur pierres brûlantes, 2000) came the film which made his name outside France, 8 Women (8 femmes, 2002), starring Catherine Deneuve, Fanny Ardant, Isabelle Huppert and Emmanuelle Béart. With its quirky mix of musical numbers and murder mystery and a production design harking back to 1950s Hollywood melodramas such as those directed by Douglas Sirk, the film became a huge commercial success.

In 2003, Swimming Pool, starring Charlotte Rampling and Ludivine Sagnier, was released. Ozon considered it a very personal film that gives insight into the difficult process of writing a novel or screenplay.

In 2004, he directed the film 5x2. His next film, Time to Leave (Le temps qui reste) (which one critic said explored the question "how does a frivolous person deal with his own mortality?"){{cite magazine|url=http://www.vmagazine.com/feature_article.php?n=158 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070108171445/http://www.vmagazine.com/feature_article.php?n=158 |url-status=dead |archive-date=2007-01-08 |author=Thomas, Christopher |magazine=V Magazine |title=Director François Ozon discusses his summer release|year=2006 |access-date=20 June 2024}} screened at film festivals worldwide in 2005, and in 2006 it was distributed in the U.S.

Ozon's first full English-language production, Angel, starring Romola Garai, was released in 2007. The film, based on a novel by British writer Elizabeth Taylor, follows the story of a poor girl who climbs Edwardian England's social ladder by becoming a romance writer. The film was shot at Tyntesfield House and Estate near Bristol, at other UK locations and in Belgium.

While filming Angel, Ozon developed a strong friendship with Garai and called her his "muse".

His film The Refuge had its world premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival in September 2009.

Ozon was on the jury for the 62nd Berlin International Film Festival, held in February 2012.{{cite web |url=http://www.berlinale.de/en/presse/pressemitteilungen/alle/Alle-Detail_11861.html |title=Berlinale 2012: International Jury |date=2011-12-19 |access-date=2011-12-21 |work=berlinale.de |archive-date=2012-01-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120118192826/http://www.berlinale.de/en/presse/pressemitteilungen/alle/Alle-Detail_11861.html |url-status=dead }}

His 2013 film Young & Beautiful (Jeune & Jolie) was nominated for the Palme d'Or at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival.{{cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/article/59652.html |title=2013 Official Selection|date=18 April 2013|access-date=18 April 2013|work=Cannes}} Ozon was voted best screenwriter at the 2013 European Film Awards for his 2012 film In the House.{{cite web|url=http://www.europeanfilmawards.eu/en_EN/efanight/winners |title=Winners 2013 |work=European Film Awards |publisher=European Film Academy |access-date=9 December 2013}}

His 2014 film The New Girlfriend premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival in September 2014.{{cite web |url=http://www.screendaily.com/festivals/toronto/toronto-2014-unveils-first-wave/5075454.article |title=Toronto film festival 2014 unveils first wave; Little Chaos to close |access-date=22 July 2014 |work=Screen Daily}}

His film Peter von Kant, a gender-flipped reinterpretation of Rainer Werner Fassbinder's 1972 film The Bitter Tears of Petra von Kant, premiered at the 2022 Berlin Film Festival.Manori Ravindran, [https://variety.com/2022/film/global/francois-ozon-peter-von-kant-berlin-1235152222/ "Francois Ozon’s ‘Peter Von Kant’ to Open Berlin Film Festival"]. Variety, January 12, 2022.

Awards

Filmography

=Short film=

class="wikitable"

! Year

! Title

! width=65 |Director

! width=65 |Writer

! Notes

1988

| Photo de famille

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| Also editor and cinematographer

1988

| Les Doigts dans le ventre

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| Also editor, cinematographer and producer

1990

| Mes parents un jour d'été

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| Also producer

1991

| Une goutte de sang

| {{yes}}

|

|

1991

| Deux plus un

| {{yes}}

|

|

1992

| Thomas reconstitué

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

|

1993

| Victor

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

|

1994

| Une rose entre nous

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| Also actor

1994

| Truth or Dare

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| Also as editor
French Syndicate of Cinema Critics - Best Short Film

1995

| Little Death

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

|

1996

| Les Puceaux

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| aka "Scènes de lit. Les Puceaux"

1996

| L'Homme idéal

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

|

1996

| A Summer Dress

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| L.A. Outfest - Audience Award for Outstanding Narrative Short Film
Nominated—César Award for Best Short Film

1998

| Scènes de lit

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| Also editor
Avignon Film Festival - Prix Panavision

1998

| X2000

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

|Short film
Clermont-Ferrand International Short Film Festival - Special Mention of the Jury

2006

| A Curtain Raiser

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

|

2007

| Quand la peur dévore l'âme

| {{yes}}

|

| Also as editor

Documentary shorts

class="wikitable"
Year

! Title

! Notes

1991

| Peau contre peau (les risques inutiles)

|

1991

| Le Trou madame

|

1995

| Jospin s'éclaire

| Also editor

=Feature film=

class="wikitable"
Year

! Title

! Original French title

! width=65 | Director

! width=65 | Writer

! Notes

1997

| See the Sea

| Regarde la mer

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| Medium-length film

1998

| Sitcom

|

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

|

1999

| Criminal Lovers

| Les amants criminels

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| L.A. Outfest - Grand Jury Award
Sitges Film Festival - Best Screenplay

2000

| Water Drops on Burning Rocks

| Gouttes d'eau sur pierres brûlantes

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| 50th Berlin International Film Festival - Teddy Award for Best Feature Film
New York Lesbian and Gay Film Festival - Best Feature Film
Nominated—50th Berlin International Film Festival - Golden Bear

2000

| Under the Sand

| Sous le sable

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

|Nominated—César Award for Best Film
Nominated—César Award for Best Director
Nominated—European Film Award for Best Director

2002

| 8 Women

| 8 femmes

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

|Lumières Award for Best Director
52nd Berlin International Film Festival - Berliner Morgenpost Readers' Jury Award
Nominated—52nd Berlin International Film Festival - Golden Bear
Nominated—César Award for Best Film
Nominated—César Award for Best Director
Nominated—César Award for Best Writing
Nominated—European Film Award for Best Film
Nominated—European Film Award for Best Screenwriter

2003

| Swimming Pool

|

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

|Nominated—2003 Cannes Film Festival - Palme d'Or
Nominated—Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Foreign Language Film
Nominated—European Film Award for Best Film
Nominated—European Film Academy People's Choice Award for Best European Film

2004

| 5x2

| Cinq fois deux

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| Nominated—61st Venice International Film Festival - Golden Lion

2005

| Time to Leave

| Le Temps qui reste

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| Valladolid International Film Festival - Silver Spike
Nominated—2005 Cannes Film Festival - Prix Un certain regard

2007

| Angel

|

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

|Nominated—57th Berlin International Film Festival - Golden Bear

2009

| Ricky

|

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

|Nominated—59th Berlin International Film Festival - Golden Bear

2009

| The Refuge

|

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| San Sebastián International Film Festival - Special Jury Prize

2010

| Potiche

|

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| Nominated—BAFTA Award for Best Film Not in the English Language
Nominated—César Award for Best Adaptation
Nominated—European Film Academy People's Choice Award for Best European Film
Nominated—Globes de Cristal Award for Best Film
Nominated—Magritte Award for Best Foreign Film in Coproduction
Nominated—67th Venice International Film Festival - Golden Lion

2012

| In the House

| Dans la maison

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

|European Film Award for Best Screenwriter
RiverRun International Film Festival - Best Narrative Feature
RiverRun International Film Festival - Best Screenplay
San Sebastián International Film Festival - Golden Shell
San Sebastián International Film Festival - Best Screenplay
2012 Toronto International Film Festival - FIPRESCI Prize (Special Presentations)
Nominated—César Award for Best Film
Nominated—César Award for Best Director
Nominated—César Award for Best Adaptation
Nominated—European Film Award for Best Director
Nominated—Gaudí Award for Best European Film
Nominated—Goya Award for Best European Film
Nominated—Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Adapted Screenplay

2013

| Young & Beautiful

| Jeune & Jolie

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

|San Sebastián International Film Festival - TVE-Another Look Award
Nominated—2013 Cannes Film Festival - Palme d'Or

2014

| The New Girlfriend

| Une nouvelle amie

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| San Sebastián International Film Festival - Sebastiane Award
Prix Jacques Prévert du Scénario

2016

| Frantz

|

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

| Nominated—César Award for Best Film
Nominated—César Award for Best Director
Nominated—César Award for Best Adaptation
Nominated—Globes de Cristal Award for Best Film
Nominated—Louis Delluc Prize
Nominated—Lumières Award for Best Screenplay

2017

| Double Lover

| L'Amant double

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

|

2019

| By the Grace of God

| Grâce à Dieu

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

|

2020

| Summer of 85

| Été 85

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

|

2021

| Everything Went Fine

| Tout s'est bien passé

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

|

2022

| Peter von Kant

|

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

|

2023

| The Crime Is Mine

| Mon crime

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

|

2024

| When Fall Is Coming

| Quand vient l'automne

| {{yes}}

| {{yes}}

Awards and nominations

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left;"

! scope="col" style="width:4%;" | Year

! scope="col" style="width:20%;" | Award

! scope="col" style="width:20%;" | Category

! scope="col" style="width:25%;" | Work

! scope="col" style="width:7%;" | Result

! scope="col" style="width:5%;" | Ref.

{{center|1997}}

| César Awards

| Best Short Film

| A Summer Dress

| {{nom}}

|

rowspan="2"|{{center|2000}}

| rowspan="2"|Berlin Film Festival

| Golden Bear

| rowspan="2"|Water Drops on Burning Rocks

| {{nom}}

| rowspan="2"|{{cite web|url=http://www.berlinale.de/en/archiv/jahresarchive/2000/03_preistr_ger_2000/03_Preistraeger_2000.html |title=PRIZES & HONOURS 2000|access-date=9 June 2014 |work=berlinale.de| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131015121139/http://www.berlinale.de/en/archiv/jahresarchive/2000/03_preistr_ger_2000/03_Preistraeger_2000.html| archive-date=15 October 2013 | url-status= live}}

Teddy Award for Best Feature Film

| {{won}}

{{center|2001}}

| European Film Awards

| Best Director

| rowspan="3"|Under the Sand

| {{nom}}

|

rowspan="6"|{{center|2002}}

| rowspan="2"|César Awards

| Best Film

| {{nom}}

| rowspan="2"|

Best Director

| {{nom}}

Berlin Film Festival

| Golden Bear

| rowspan="8"|8 Women

| {{nom}}

|

rowspan="3"|European Film Awards

| Best Film

| {{nom}}

| rowspan="3"|

Best Screenwriter

| {{nom}}

People's Choice Award for Best European Film

| {{nom}}

rowspan="7"|{{center|2003}}

| rowspan="3"|César Awards

| Best Film

| {{nom}}

| rowspan="3"|

Best Director

| {{nom}}

Best Screenplay, Original or Adapted

| {{nom}}

Lumières Awards

| Best Director

| {{won}}

|

Cannes Film Festival

| Palme d'Or

| rowspan="3"|Swimming Pool

| {{nom}}

| {{cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/2003/allSelections.html |title=Official Selection 2003: All the Selection |work=festival-cannes.fr |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131214204119/http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/2003/allSelections.html |archive-date=14 December 2013 |df=dmy}}

rowspan="2"|European Film Awards

| Best Film

| {{nom}}

| rowspan="2"|

People's Choice Award for Best European Film

| {{nom}}

{{center|2004}}

| Venice Film Festival

| Golden Lion

| 5x2

| {{nom}}

|

{{center|2005}}

| Cannes Film Festival

| Un Certain Regard

| Time to Leave

| {{nom}}

|

{{center|2007}}

| Berlin Film Festival

| Golden Bear

| Angel

| {{nom}}

|

{{center|2009}}

| Berlin Film Festival

| Golden Bear

| Ricky

| {{nom}}

| {{cite web|url=https://www.berlinale.de/en/archiv/jahresarchive/2009/02_programm_2009/02_Programm_2009.html |title=PROGRAMME 2009|access-date=10 June 2014 |work=berlinale.de| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20131109180506/https://www.berlinale.de/en/archiv/jahresarchive/2009/02_programm_2009/02_Programm_2009.html| archive-date=9 November 2013 | url-status= live}}

rowspan="2"|{{center|2010}}

| rowspan="2"|Venice Film Festival

| Golden Lion

| rowspan="5"|Potiche

| {{nom}}

| rowspan="2"|

Queer Lion

| {{nom}}

rowspan="3"|{{center|2011}}

| British Academy Film Awards

| Best Film Not in the English Language

| {{nom}}

| {{Cite news|url=https://www.digitalspy.com/movies/baftas/a364820/orange-bafta-film-awards-2012-winners-list-in-full/|title=Orange BAFTA Film Awards 2012 winners list - in full|work=Digital Spy|first=Simon|last=Reynolds|date=12 February 2012|access-date=25 June 2021}}

César Awards

| Best Adaptation

| {{nom}}

|

European Film Awards

| People's Choice Award for Best European Film

| {{nom}}

|

{{center|2012}}

| Goya Awards

| Best European Film

| In the House

| {{nom}}

|

rowspan="6"|{{center|2013}}

| Cannes Film Festival

| Palme d'Or

| Young & Beautiful

| {{nom}}

| {{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-22198476 |title=Cannes Film Festival line-up is announced |date=18 April 2013 |work=BBC News |access-date=26 May 2017}}

rowspan="3"|César Awards

| Best Film

| rowspan="5"| In the House

| {{nom}}

| rowspan="3"|{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-21198923 |title=Amour among contenders for 2013 Cesar Awards |access-date=26 January 2013 |work=BBC News|date=25 January 2013 }}

Best Director

| {{nom}}

Best Adaptation

| {{nom}}

rowspan="2"|European Film Awards

| Best Director

| {{nom}}

| rowspan="2"|

Best Screenwriter

| {{won}}

{{center|2016}}

| Venice Film Festival

| Golden Lion

| Frantz

| {{nom}}

| {{cite web |url=https://deadline.com/2016/07/venice-film-festival-2016-lineup-full-list-1201794095/ |title=Venice Film Festival 2016|date=28 July 2016 |work=Deadline |access-date=28 July 2016}}

rowspan="7"|{{center|2017}}

| Cannes Film Festival

| Palme d'Or

| L'Amant double

| {{nom}}

| {{cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/festival/selection/competition-1 |title=The 2017 Official Selection |work=Cannes |date=13 April 2017 |access-date=25 May 2017}}

rowspan="3"|César Awards

| Best Film

| rowspan="8"| Frantz

| {{nom}}

| rowspan="3"|{{Cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2017/01/cesar-nominations-2017-elle-isabelle-huppert-roman-polanski-full-list-1201893753/|title=César Awards Nominations: Verhoeven's 'Elle', Ozon's 'Frantz' In The Lead|first=Nancy|last=Tartaglione|date=24 January 2017|website=Deadline Hollywood|access-date=24 January 2017}}

Best Director

| {{nom}}

Best Adaptation

| {{nom}}

rowspan="2"|European Film Awards

| Best Screenwriter

| {{nom}}

| rowspan="2"|{{cite web |url=https://deadline.com/2017/11/european-film-awards-nominations-2017-the-square-loveless-on-body-and-soul-full-list-1202201849/|title=European Film Awards Nominations: 'The Square', 'Loveless', 'On Body And Soul' & More|work=Deadline|date=4 November 2017}}

People's Choice Award for Best European Film

| {{nom}}

Lumières Awards

| Best Screenplay

| {{nom}}

|

rowspan="2"|{{center|2018}}

| Bodil Awards

| Best Non-American Film

| {{nom}}

|

Robert Awards

| Best Non-American Film

| {{nom}}

|

rowspan="2"|{{center|2019}}

| rowspan="2"|Berlin Film Festival

| Golden Bear

| rowspan="7"|By the Grace of God

| {{nom}}

| rowspan="2"|{{cite web|url=https://www.berlinale.de/en/das_festival/preise_und_juries/preise_generation/index.html|title=AWARDS AND JURIES IN THE GENERATION SECTION|access-date=16 February 2019}}

Silver Bear Grand Jury Prize

| {{won}}

rowspan="6"|{{center|2020}}

| rowspan="3"|César Awards

| Best Film

| {{nom}}

| rowspan="3"|{{cite web|url = https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/cesar-awards-2020-nominations-unveiled-1270200|title = Roman Polanski's 'An Officer and a Spy' Leads France's Cesar Awards Nominations|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date= 29 January 2020|access-date= 29 January 2020}}

Best Director

| {{nom}}

Best Original Screenplay

| {{nom}}

rowspan="2"|Lumières Awards

| Best Film

| {{nom}}

| rowspan="2"|

Best Screenplay

| {{nom}}

European Film Awards

| Best Director

| rowspan="4"|Summer of 85

| {{nom}}

| {{Cite web|title=European Film Academy : Nominations for the European Film Awards 2020|url=https://www.europeanfilmacademy.org/News-detail.155.0.html?&tx_ttnews%5Btt_news%5D=852&cHash=eecbfdcf73217396965b69450feaf58f|access-date=2020-11-10|website=www.europeanfilmacademy.org}}

rowspan="4"|{{center|2021}}

| rowspan="3"|César Awards

| Best Film

| {{nom}}

| rowspan="3"|{{cite web|url = https://variety.com/2021/film/global/emmanuel-mourets-love-affairs-leads-frances-cesar-nominations-1234904759/|title = Emmanuel Mouret's 'Love Affairs' Leads France's Cesar Nominations|work=Variety|date= 10 February 2021|access-date= 10 February 2021}}

Best Director

| {{nom}}

Best Adaptation

| {{nom}}

Cannes Film Festival

| Palme d'Or

| Everything Went Fine

| {{nom}}

| {{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/2021-cannes-lineup-1234961248/ |title=Sean Penn, Wes Anderson, Ildikó Enyedi Join 2021 Cannes Lineup |work=The Hollywood Reporter |date=3 June 2021 |access-date=3 June 2021}}

References

{{reflist}}

Further reading

  • Asibong, Andrew, François Ozon, Manchester University Press (2008) {{ISBN|0-7190-7423-1}}
  • Badt, Karin, "Francois Ozon's New Thriller Gains Applause at Cannes Despite Shallowness," Huffington Post (2017). http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/592736c8e4b03296e2d11342
  • Cavitch, Max, [https://www.sas.upenn.edu/~cavitch/pdf-library/Cavitch_Sex_after_Death.pdf "Sex After Death: François Ozon's Libidinal Invasions,"] Screen 48.3 (2007), 313-26
  • Padva, Gilad. "Undressed Masculinities and Disrupted Sexualities in Une Robe d'été" in Grandena, Florian and Johnston, Cristina (Eds.). Cinematic Queerness: Gay and Lesbian Hypervisibility in Contemporary Francophone Feature Films, vol. 2 (Modern French Identities 98) (pp. 215–225). Oxford and New York: Peter Lang (2011).
  • Palmer, Tim, "Style and Sensation in the Contemporary French Cinema of the Body," Journal of Film and Video 58.3 (2006), 22-32
  • Rees-Roberts, Nick. French Queer Cinema, Edinburgh University Press (2008) {{ISBN|0-7486-3418-5}}
  • Schilt, Thibaut. François Ozon, University of Illinois Press (2011) {{ISBN|0-252-07794-6}}
  • Wende, Johannes (Ed.), François Ozon, edition text + kritik (2016) {{ISBN|978-3-86916-511-0}}