Frances Helm

{{Short description|American actress}}

{{Infobox person

| name = Frances Helm

| image = Frances Helm Pernell Roberts Welcome Home 1972.jpg

| caption = Frances Helm and Pernell Roberts in the play Welcome Home, 1972

| birth_name = Mary Frances Helm

| birth_date = {{Birth date|1923|10|14|mf=y}}

| birth_place = Panama City, Florida, U.S.

| death_date = {{nowrap|{{Death date and age|mf=yes|2006|12|30|1923|10|14}}}}

| death_place = New York City, U.S.

| parents =

| spouse = {{ubl

| {{marriage|Robert Alba Keith|1948|1954|end=divorce}}

| {{marriage|Walter C. Wallace|1963}}

}}

| education = Richmond Professional Institute

| other_names =

| occupation = Actress

| yearsactive = 1946–1995

}}

Frances Helm (October 14, 1923 - December 30, 2006)Frances Helm Wallace in the U.S., Social Security Applications and Claim Index, 1936-2007, retrieved from [https://www.ancestry.com/ Ancestry.com] was an American stage, film, and television actress whose performing career spanned nearly fifty years.

Early life

She was born Mary Frances Helm in Panama City, Florida. Her parents were Thomas William Helm II and Grace Spencer. Her father started as a bookkeeper for the railroad industry then became an accountant for the state of Virginia, moving the family to Richmond when Helm was very young. She had one older brother. Helm graduated from J. A. C. Chandler Junior High School in June 1937.{{cite news |title=403 Students Are Graduated at Chandler |work=Richmond Times-Dispatch |date=June 13, 1937 |location=Richmond, Virginia |page=45 |via = Newspapers.com}} She graduated from John Marshall High School in June 1940.{{cite news |title=Jayem, RPI Alumna Gets 'Millionaire' Role |work=Richmond News Leader |date=October 17, 1959 |location=Richmond, Virginia |page=35 |via = Newspapers.com}}

From the age of ten Helm took piano and voice lessons.{{cite news |title=South Richmond Society Attends Bridge Shower |work=The Times Dispatch |date=June 25, 1933 |location=Richmond, Virginia |page=41 |via = Newspapers.com}} Later she studied with Mary Barbour Dixon, who would remain her drama teacher and coach all through secondary school and college.{{cite news |title=Centenary Circle to Give 3 Plays |work=Richmond News Leader |date=September 9, 1940 |location=Richmond, Virginia |page=23 |via = Newspapers.com}} Helm attended the Richmond Professional Institute (RPI) from Fall 1940 through Spring 1942, majoring in Speech and Dramatics. Helm was a member of RPI's Theater Associates, which mounted productions at the school using students and the occasional visiting professional actor. Helm and other RPI drama students also did broadcasts of play readings on the school's radio station. While at the school, Helm dropped her first name for stage billing.

During her last term at RPI, her brother returned to Richmond after being wounded at Pearl Harbor.{{cite news |title=Navy Mothers Entertain Sailors |work=Richmond News Leader |date=March 9, 1942 |location=Richmond, Virginia |page=3 |via = Newspapers.com}} A Radioman 2/C in the USN, Thomas W. Helm had kept firing an antiaircraft gun during the attack despite being severely wounded; the Navy credited him with bringing down a Japanese aircraft.Navy doctors found 17 shrapnal wounds on Helm and had to amputate three fingers of his left hand. He later became a magazine writer and author of The Sea Lark.{{cite news |title=Helm Is Honored in Ceremony Here |work=Richmond Times Dispatch |date=July 18, 1942 |location=Richmond, Virginia |page=6 |via = Newspapers.com}} Invalided out of the service in April 1942, he was used for recruiting and bond drives, with his sister accompanying him.{{cite news |title=Federal Workers to Hear Ruddock at Victory Rally |work=Richmond Times Dispatch |date=April 5, 1942 |location=Richmond, Virginia |page=11 |via = Newspapers.com}} She was pictured at Red Cross events and dances with her brother and other servicemen.{{cite news |title=Sister of Naval Radioman Gives to Red Cross |work=Richmond News Leader |date=December 19, 1941 |location=Richmond, Virginia |page=18 |via = Newspapers.com}} Frances Helm also joined other volunteer actors to perform a parody of an old-fashioned melodrama, Ten Nights in a Bar-Room, at military bases in Virginia and Maryland.{{cite news |title='Ten Nights In a Barroom' |work=Richmond Times Dispatch |date=July 5, 1942 |location=Richmond, Virginia |page=44 |via = Newspapers.com}}

Early stage career

After graduating from RPI, Helm moved to New York City, where she took additional drama training at Columbia University while modeling in fashion shows for the Powers Agency.{{cite news |title=Richmond Girl in Ingenue Role |work=Richmond Times-Dispatch |date=January 19, 1947 |location= |page= |via = Newspapers.com}} She also worked in radio, both as a voice actress and a personality for variety shows. For one radio show called "Blind Date", hosted by Arlene Francis, Helm was matched with a G.I. for an evening at the Stork Club.{{cite news |title=KWNO News Notes |work=Winona Daily News |date=October 19, 1945 |location=Winona, Minnesota |page=4 |via = Newspapers.com}}

During late 1945 Helm signed up for a theatrical trial by fire, a six-month stint with one of the Clare Tree Major Touring Companies.These companies performed plays for children at amateur venues across the country. To minimize expenses, the company traveled with only costumes and a few vital hand-held props. All other items for a stage production were to be provided by the sponsoring organization (usually a PTA) at each venue along the way. Sponsor compliance with the pre-production instructions varied from competent to abysmal. An actor really had to be dedicated to the theatre to perform in this setup for months at a time.{{cite news |last=Drillette |first=Pat |title=Golden Apple Proves Tasty for Children |work=Dayton Daily News |date=January 13, 1946 |location=Dayton, Ohio |page=10 |via = Newspapers.com}} She performed in The Golden Apple by Lady Gregory, a short play based on an Irish fairy story.

Come September 1946 Helm joined a more traditional touring company with a revival of Life with Father.{{cite news |title='Life with Father' Company To Be Seen In Bangor |work=Bangor Daily News |date=September 17, 1946 |location=Bangor, Maine |page=2 |via = Newspapers.com}} Cast as "Mary Skinner", the primary love interest, Helm had a lot of publicity during the tour of the Eastern United States.{{cite news |title="Life with Father" Family Is Real, in America 300 Years |work=The Marion Star |date=November 5, 1946 |location=Marion, Ohio |page=9 |via = Newspapers.com}}{{cite news |title="Life with Father" Seen By 7 Million; Still Going Strong |work=Janesville Daily Gazette |date=November 13, 1946 |location=Janesville, Wisconsin |page=2 |via = Newspapers.com}} The tour traveled by a large private bus with an attached trailer for sets and props, enabling it to play small towns without train service.{{cite news |title="Life with Father" Splendid Comedy Staged By Good Cast, Delights Crowd |work=The Owensboro Messenger |date=December 12, 1946 |location=Owensboro, Kentucky |page=14 |via = Newspapers.com}} The tour finished up in Texas during early March 1947.{{cite news |last=Quill |first=Gynter |title=Wacoans Forget Troubles at 'Life with Father' Play |work=Waco News-Tribune |date=March 8, 1947 |location=Waco, Texas |page=5 |via = Newspapers.com}}

From April thru May 1947 Helm made an independent color film called The Clam-digger's Daughter, which was never distributed to theaters for exhibition.{{cite news |last=Saunders |first=Mark K. |title=Long-lost film made in 1947 premiers today |work=The Daily Times |date=April 27, 1996 |location=Salisbury, Maryland |page=3 |via = Newspapers.com}} Helm credited the film, shot on location in Cape Charles, Virginia, with restoring her Southern accent.{{cite news |title='Mister Roberts' Adds Rank to Cast Leaders |work=Pittsburgh Sun-Telegraph |date=September 25, 1949 |location=Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania |page=54 |via = Newspapers.com}}

Living up North has made me lose my accent twice. I got it back the first time by moving in with six Mississippi girls who lived in New York, and the second time by appearing in a "made-in-Virginia" movie.

She performed in summer stock during 1947 at the Green Mountain Playhouse in Middlebury, Vermont.The playhouse was owned by Raymond Hodges, the head of Dramatics at RPI, and included a number of its alumni (besides Helm) among its players.{{cite news |title=Hodges Heads Summer Unit |work=The Times Dispatch |date=June 8, 1947 |location=Richmond, Virginia |page=76 |via = Newspapers.com}} From June 1948 Helm appeared in summer stock on Long Island in Parlor Story, which had a short run on Broadway the year before.{{cite news |title=Two New Boys Find Theatre Financing Is The Easiest of All |work=The Daily News |date=June 3, 1948 |location=New York City, New York |page=766 |via = Newspapers.com}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/parlor-story-1529|title = Parlor Story – Broadway Play – Original | IBDB}} She then starred in Years Ago, a much more successful recent Broadway comedy.{{cite news |title=Play 'Years Ago' At Smithtown |work=Newsday (Suffolk Edition) |date=July 6, 1948 |location=Melville, New York |page=4 |via = Newspapers.com}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/years-ago-1489|title = Years Ago – Broadway Play – Original | IBDB}}

''Mister Roberts''

By August 1948 Helm had joined the national touring company for Mister Roberts, while the original was then in its sixth month on Broadway.{{cite news |title=Only Girl |work=Detroit Free Press |date=August 15, 1948 |location=Detroit, Michigan |page=47 |via = Newspapers.com}} Helm was the only female in the large cast, which included her then husband Robert Keith Jr, who was still using his birth name for billing at the time. The play starred Richard Carlson, James Rennie, Murray Hamilton, and Robert Burton, with a young Cliff Robertson.{{cite news |last=Bower |first=Helen |title=Critic Joins Crew in Respect for 'Mister Roberts' |work=Detroit Free Press |date=August 24, 1948 |location=Detroit, Michigan |page=15 |via = Newspapers.com}}

After several weeks in Detroit, the play went to Chicago for a two-week run that turned into twelve months.{{cite news |last=Cassidy |first=Claudia |title=Crack Company of 'Mister Roberts' Wins Its Own Order of the Playgoing Palm |work=Chicago Tribune |date=September 9, 1948 |location=Chicago, Illinois |page=35 |via = Newspapers.com}}

While playing Chicago, Helm and other cast members of Mister Roberts put on free plays at veteran's homes in the area.{{cite news |title=Highlight Activities on Theater and Music Scene |work=Chicago Tribune |date=February 20, 1949 |location=Chicago, Illinois |page=71 |via = Newspapers.com}} The local newspaper printed photos of Helm with different members of the cast nearly every month, emphasizing her as the only woman in the play. At eleven months into the run the Chicago Tribune published a photo of Helm with her husband in their roles as "Lt. Ann Girard" and "Mannion".

From Chicago the touring company for Mister Roberts moved to Pittsburgh's Nixon Theater in September 1949, with John Forsythe taking over the titular role and Jackie Cooper playing "Ensign Pulver".{{cite news |last=Krug |first=Karl |title=Nixon Gets Big Hit in 'Roberts' |work=Pittsburgh Sun-Telegraph |date=September 20, 1949 |location=Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania |page=26 |via = Newspapers.com}} As with critics in Detroit and Chicago, the Pittsburgh reviewer praised Helm for her delivery while noting the brevity of her part. The tour then went to one and two week runs at smaller cities, finally finishing up with a three-month booking in Boston that ended in April 1950. Helm was so reliable in playing every show that the tour finally dispensed with having an understudy for her three minutes on stage.

Early television

Helm's first television appearance was for a program called Hollywood Screen Test during October 1950.{{cite news |title=Today's Television Features and Programs |work=The Herald News |date=October 16, 1950 |location=Passaic, New Jersey |page=43 |via = Newspapers.com}} She did an episode of The Philco Television Playhouse in May 1951 followed by an episode of Kraft Television Theatre in November.{{cite news |title=Violinists Kreisler, Spalding, Conductor Mitropolous Appear on Invitation to Music Program |work=The Times Dispatch |date=May 13, 1951 |location=Richmond, Virginia |page=64 |via = Newspapers.com}}{{cite news |title=Hope and Cantor Head Shows This Evening |work=St. Louis Post-Dispatch |date=November 25, 1951 |location=St. Louis, Missouri |page=93 |via = Newspapers.com}} All of these programs were originally broadcast live from New York City, though the latter program was apparently recorded by kinescope and re-broadcast to the West Coast the following month.{{cite news |title=Program Hi-Lites |work=San Francisco Examiner |date=December 19, 1951 |location=San Francisco, California |page=24 |via = Newspapers.com}}

The following year she guest starred in episodes of Adventures of Ellery Queen and The Web, both thirty minute live broadcasts.{{cite news |title=Today's Television |work=Nashua Telegraph |date=January 26, 1952 |location=Nashua, New Hampshire |page=9 |via = Newspapers.com}}{{cite news |last=Stretch |first=Bud |title=Air Waves |work=Courier-Post |date=February 27, 1952 |location=Camden, New Jersey |page=19 |via = Newspapers.com}} The latter was also recorded by kinescope and re-broadcast in March 1952. Her third program in as many months was for Armstrong Circle Theater, another New York live broadcast.{{cite news |last=Stretch |first=Bud |title=Air Waves |work=Courier-Post |date=March 11, 1952 |location=Camden, New Jersey |page=17 |via = Newspapers.com}} She did another The Web episode in March 1952, her first TV work alongside her then husband.{{cite news |title=Television and Radio |work=The Rock Island Argus |date=March 26, 1952 |location=Rock Island, Illinois |page=26 |via = Newspapers.com}}

Her 1952 performing year having been front-loaded with TV work during the first quarter, Helm did four weekly summer stock plays in Bangor, Maine during June, then one more Television Playhouse episode in November.{{cite news |title=CBS Show to Feature Pianist |work=Times Dispatch |date=November 1952 |location=Richmond, Virginia |page=52 |via = Newspapers.com}}

She had little performing work in 1953: an uncredited bit part in Never Wave at a WAC, followed by a highly praised week playing "Stella Kowalski" in a stage production of A Streetcar Named Desire, another television episode, then four weeks reprising her roles in Detective Story and Mister Roberts.{{cite news |last=Reily |first=Margaret L. |title="Streetcar" Playhouse's Latest Play |work=The Daily American |date=September 9, 1953 |location=Somerset, Pennsylvania |page=4 |via = Newspapers.com}}{{cite news |title=Television This Week |work=Kansas City Star |date=October 25, 1953 |location=Kansas City, Missouri |page=88 |via = Newspapers.com}}{{cite news |last=Standish |first=Myles |title=Empress Cast Good in 'Detective Story' |work=St. Louis Post-Dispatch |date=October 28, 1953 |location=St. Louis, Missouri |page=32 |via = Newspapers.com}}{{cite news |last=Standish |first=Myles |title='Mister Roberts' at the Empress |work=St. Louis Post-Dispatch |date=November 11, 1953 |location=St. Louis, Missouri |page=31 |via = Newspapers.com}}

''Valiant Lady''

During 1954 Helm toured with Joe E. Brown from July through October in The Show-Off. Discovering in December 1954 that she had been secretly divorced by her husband five months earlier, Helm was forced to take whatever performing work she could find.{{cite news |title=Actress Files Adultery Charge |work=The Pomona Progress Bulletin |date=December 9, 1954 |location=Pomona, California |page=18 |via = Newspapers.com}} Since she was still maintaining residency in New York, Helm took on a soap opera role, as "Linda Kendall" in Valiant Lady. This fifteen minute television program was broadcast live daily from CBS studios in Manhattan. Helm played a woman with mental issues, which years later her mother said was the hardest role to watch her daughter perform.{{cite news |last=Ermatinger |first=Weston |title=She's Been Seen By Millions |work=Tampa Bay Tribune |date=February 28, 1959 |location=Tampa, Florida |page=10 |via = Newspapers.com}}

Helm's exact tenure on the show is difficult to verify. Credited with 246 episodes during calendar year 1955, the only reliable reference date is a newspaper photo from July 17, 1955, showing her, Sue Randall, and Flora Campbell wearing shorts in Central Park while being rehearsed by director Herb Kenwith.{{cite news |title=The Week's Video Highlights |work=The Des Moines Register |date=July 17, 1955 |location=Des Moines, Iowa |page=49 |via = Newspapers.com}} It was certainly over by early November 1955, when Helm did a series of plays at the Paper Mill Playhouse for producer Frank Carrington and an episode of Robert Montgomery Presents.{{cite news |title=Thriller Plays at Theater in Millburn |work=Central New Jersey Home News |date=November 6, 1955 |location=New Brunswick, New Jersey |page=8 |via = Newspapers.com}}{{cite news |title=Paper Mill Will Stage 'Harvey' |work=The Item of Millburn |date=December 22, 1955 |location=Millburn, New Jersey |page=25 |via = Newspapers.com}}{{cite news |title=Monday Highlights |work=Des Moines Register |date=December 4, 1955 |location=Des Moines, Iowa |page=58 |via = Newspapers.com}} Whatever the dates were, it was Helm's longest recurring television role, and a measure of her determination to remain on the East Coast so long as it was professionally possible.

Coastal commuter

=1956-1958=

By 1956 the great majority of television work was in Southern California, and Helm would have to commute between the coasts. She made an episode of Matinee Theater in April 1956 that producer Aubrey Schenck saw; he cast her in the film Revolt at Fort Laramie as a result.{{cite news |last=Schallert |first=Edwin |title=Drama |work=Los Angeles Times |date=May 2, 1956 |location=Loas Angeles, California |page=77 |via = Newspapers.com}} After two more episodes of Matinee Theater, she returned to New York to take over Bethel Leslie's role of "Rachel Brown" in the original Broadway production of Inherit the Wind.{{cite news |title=New High |work=Daily News |date=December 29, 1956 |location=New York City, New York |page=53 |via = Newspapers.com}} Helm joined the production in November 1956 and remained with it until its closing in June 1957.

The remainder of 1957 saw her doing two minor plays. Career was already an off-Broadway success when Helm joined it for a week in Philadelphia.{{cite news |title='Career', Off-B'way Hit at Park Playhouse |work=The Philadelphia Inquirer |date=August 25, 1957 |location=Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |page=118 |via = Newspapers.com}} One Foot in the Door, with June Havoc and David White, had its premiere with a ten-day tryout in Philadelphia followed by one week in Boston. Critics in both cities panned it.{{cite news |last=Murdock |first=Henry T. |title=June Raises Havoc As Garment Tycoon |work=The Philadelphia Inquirer |date=November 7, 1957 |location=Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |page=26 |via = Newspapers.com}}{{cite news |last=Durgin |first=Cyrus |title=Thanksgiving Comes Early at Schubert |work=The Boston Globe |date=November 19, 1957 |location=Boston, Massachusetts |page=11 |via = Newspapers.com}}

With the flop of One Foot in the Door, Helm had to return to the West Coast for more television in late spring 1958. She did three episodes of two different series, but returned to New York later that year for two episodes of a new show called New York Confidential. This show was mainly filmed in New York, but one episode Helm did was made in Jacksonville, Florida.

=1959-1960=

She spent late spring and summer of 1959 in a center staged road company production of Look Homeward, Angel, playing engagements in Miami, Philadelphia, and San Diego.{{cite news |last=Hoekstra |first=Dick |title=Play's Top Drama, 'Though Depressing |work=Fort Lauderdale News |date=May 5, 1959 |location=Fort Lauderdale, Florida |page= |via = Newspapers.com}}{{cite news |last=Murdock |first=Henry T. |title='Look Homeward, Angel' Is Superb |work=The Philadelphia Inquirer |date=June 9, 1959 |location=Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |page=23 |via = Newspapers.com}}{{cite news |last=Scheuer |first=Philip K. |title=La Jolla Prize Play 'First' for Coast |work=Los Angeles Times |date=July 1, 1959 |location=Los Angeles, California |page=43 |via = Newspapers.com}} While on the West Coast, she filmed an episode of The Millionaire.

Helm returned to the East Coast for trial runs of The Deadly Game, an adaption of A Dangerous Game, during January 1960.{{cite news |title="Deadly Game" At Schubert Prior To N.Y. |work=The Journal |date=January 16, 1960 |location=Meridian, Connecticut |page=5 |via = Newspapers.com}} After the short tryouts, the play moved to Broadway but lasted only 39 performances from February thru March 1960.{{Cite web|url=https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-deadly-game-2090|title = The Deadly Game – Broadway Play – Original | IBDB}} As with Mister Roberts, Helm was the only woman in the cast, and appeared only briefly on stage in the final scene.{{cite news |last=Pantell |first=Hope |title="The Deadly Game", Unusual Suspense Drama, at Ford's |work=The Evening Sun |date=January 26, 1960 |location=Baltimore, Maryland |page=11 |via = Newspapers.com}} She took advantage of this situation to see the opening acts of other plays then performing on Broadway, telling a columnist "I'm waiting for the book versions so I can see how these plays end".{{cite news |last=Lyons |first=Leonard |title=New York |work=The Philadelphia Inquirer |date=March 1, 1960 |location=Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |page=21 |via = Newspapers.com}}

=1961-1963=

For 1961 Helm did episodes of six television shows, five of them on the West Coast and one in New York. Early 1962 saw her do two episodes of Everglades! on location in her native Florida.

She then took the female lead in the West Coast premiere of Critic's Choice, which opened mid-May 1962 in Los Angeles.{{cite news |last=Harford |first=Margaret |title='Critic's Choice' Glib, Wittyy Stage Comedy |work=Los Angeles Times |date=May 17, 1962 |location=Los Angeles, California |page=66 |via = Newspapers.com}} Meant for a short run, the production was a hit, running so long the original leading man Edward Binns had to be replaced by Ted Knight due to prior performing commitments.{{cite news |title=New Lead |work=Los Angeles Evening Citizen-News |date=July 12, 1962 |location=Hollywood, California |page=10 |via = Newspapers.com}} As a contrast, a columnist mentioned that while performing the play at nights, Helm went to the Warner Brothers Studio to make an episode of 77 Sunset Strip during the day.{{cite news |last=Edwards |first=Nadine M. |title=Famed Dancers Are High Flyers |work=Los Angeles Evening Citizen-News |date=June 20, 1962 |location=Hollywood, California |page=33 |via = Newspapers.com}} During its tenth week the production was converted from front staging to center staging; it closed two weeks later.{{cite news |title=More Stage News |work=Los Angeles Times |date=July 15, 1962 |location=Los Angeles, California |page=15 |via = Newspapers.com}}

Helm also took part in filming The Ugly American in 1962, playing secretary to Marlon Brando's ambassador.

Later that year, Helm temporarily took over the role of "Nancy Pollock" on The Edge of Night when actress Ann Flood took three months maternity leave.{{cite news |last=Lowry |first=Cynthia |title=George Scott to Play Role of Social Worker in Show |work=The Austin Daily Herald |date=December 18, 1962 |location=Austin, Minnesota |page=1 |via = Newspapers.com}}

In February 1963 Helm reprised her role in Critic's Choice with Hans Conried for a one-week run in Louisville, Kentucky.{{cite news |last=Mootz |first=William |title='Critic's Choice' Is Handled With Slick Professionalism |work=The Courier-Journal |date=February 1963 |location=Louisville, Kentucky |page=15 |via = Newspapers.com}} A month later she married for the second time.

Later career

After the birth of her daughter in late spring 1964, Helm resumed working in October of that year. She temporarily took on the role of "Susan Dunbar" on The Secret Storm, replacing Mary Foskett, who had moved to the West Coast.{{cite news |title=New in Serial |work=Bridgeport Post |date=October 3, 1964 |location=Bridgeport, Connecticut |page=7 |via = Newspapers.com}} The show, like many soaps, was still made in New York City at the time. Judy Lewis took over the character on January 7, 1965.{{cite news |last=Gardella |first=Kay |title=TVer Eyes Murderer |work=Daily News |date=Dec 31, 1964 |location=New York City, New York |page=146 |via = Newspapers.com}}

Helm would let a couple of years go by between performing engagements for the rest of her career. She did two TV episodes in 1967, and a set of playlets in 1969, before resuming a fuller schedule in 1972.{{cite news |last=Lewis |first=Emory |title=Only Author Could Love 'Pets' |work=The Record |date=May 15, 1969 |location=Paterson, New Jersey |page=20 |via = Newspapers.com}} That year saw her join a touring company for the summer season, playing a small role in Remember Me, a comedy by Ronald Alexander.{{cite news |last=Corey |first=Linda |title=Suspense Leads to Suspense in Lakewood Premiere |work=Bangor Daily News |date=July 24, 1972 |location=Bangor, Maine |page=8 |via = Newspapers.com}}{{cite news |title='Remember Me' Next on Stage at Westport |work=Hartford Courant |date=August 20, 1972 |location=Hartford, Connecticut |page=137 |via = Newspapers.com}}{{cite news |last=Morgan |first=Roy E. |title=New Suspense Drama Likely Broadway Bound |work=Wilkes-Barre Time Leader |date=August 30, 1972 |location=Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania |page=27 |via = Newspapers.com}} She then had a starring role in Welcome Home, playing opposite Pernell Roberts, in an original play by Edmund Hartmann.{{cite news |last=Leonard |first=William |title=Hartmann: 40 Years to Write a Play |work=Chicago Tribune |date=December 3, 1972 |location=Chicago, Illinois |page=481 |via = Newspapers.com}} The production ran three weeks at Chicago's Ivanhoe Theater.

During 1976 Helm did an episode of Kojak then she and Danny Aiello starred in a Broadway flop called Wheelbarrow Closers, which lasted for only 7 previews and 8 performances.{{cite web |url=https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/wheelbarrow-closers-3866 |title=Wheelbarrow Closers – Broadway Play – Original {{!}} IBDB |website=www.ibdb.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171008004906/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/wheelbarrow-closers-3866 |archive-date=2017-10-08}} She had a smaller role in the original production of Manny in 1979, which lasted for about a month on Broadway.{{cite web |url=https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/manny-3937 |title=Manny – Broadway Play – Original {{!}} IBDB |website=www.ibdb.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200326044727/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/manny-3937 |archive-date=2020-03-26}} She had better luck with Broadway revivals, albeit in understudy positions, for Morning's at Seven in 1980-81 and You Can't Take It With You in 1983–84.{{Cite web|url=https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/mornings-at-seven-3697|title=Morning's at Seven – Broadway Play – 1980 Revival | IBDB}}

As her stage career wound down, Helm continued doing screen work, making an episode of an obscure TV series and the film A Little Sex in 1982. She did two more films, a bit part in Shakedown (1988) and larger role in Electric Moon (1992). Her final performing work was for a TV movie, Love and Betrayal: The Mia Farrow Story in 1995.

Personal life

Helm married Robert Alba Keith on January 3, 1948, in Richmond.Virginia, U.S., Marriage Records, 1936-2014 for Mary Frances Helm, retrieved from [https://www.ancestry.com/ Ancestry.com]{{cite news |title=Miss Helm Weds Mr. Keith |work=The Times Dispatch |date=January 8, 1948 |location=Richmond, Virginia |page=14 |via = Newspapers.com}} They were in Mister Roberts for eighteen months, did at least one television episode together, but separated on July 28, 1953. On December 8, 1954, Helm charged Keith with "introducing another woman as his wife", without naming her.{{cite news |title=New York Actress Files Against Mate |work=Lubbock Evening Journal |date=December 9, 1954 |location=Lubbock, Texas |page=9 |via = Newspapers.com}} Newspapers reported in January 1955 that Keith had already obtained a Mexican divorce six months earlier and remarried to dancer Judy Landon.{{cite news |title=Divorced, but They Greet Each Other With Kisses |work=Los Angeles Times |date=January 7, 1955 |location=Los Angeles, California |page=31 |via = Newspapers.com}} At a settlement hearing, Helm agreed to accept the divorce and receive $250 monthly alimony from Keith. However, a few weeks later the alimony was set aside on a "quirk" of California law wherein only the party filing for divorce could claim alimony.{{cite news |title=Actor's Mexican Divorce Upheld; Freed of Alimony |work=Mirror News |date=February 1, 1955 |location=Los Angeles, California |page=4 |via = Newspapers.com}}

In April 1963 Helm married Walter C. Wallace, a former assistant Secretary of Labor in the Eisenhower administration.{{cite news |title=A Start on the Future |work=Daily News |date=April 6, 1963 |location= |page=149 |via = Newspapers.com}} He was the personnel director for a New York paper company. The couple had one child, a daughter Laura Wallace, born in late spring 1964. They remained married until Helm's death in 2006.

According to her obituary in Variety, Helm was a long-time member of The Player's Club and had served on its board of directors.{{Cite web|url=https://variety.com/2007/film/markets-festivals/actress-helm-dies-at-83-1117961473/|title = Actress Helm dies at 83|date = 20 March 2007}}

Stage performances

class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"

|+ Listed by year of first performance (excluding student productions)

scope="col" | Year

! scope="col" | Play

! scope="col" | Role

! scope="col" | Venue

! scope="col" | Notes

rowspan=2|1946

|The Golden Apple

| Princess of Spain

| Clare Tree Major Touring Company

| Helm did a six-month run with this Irish fairy story by Lady Gregory

Life with Father

| Mary Skinner

| Touring Company

| Another six-month run for Helm finished up in early March 1947

1947

|The Curtain Rises

| Elsa Karling

| Green Mountain Playhouse

| This was a 1933 Broadway comedy, not the 1938 French Crime film.{{cite web |url=https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-curtain-rises-11771 |title=The Curtain Rises – Broadway Play – Original {{!}} IBDB |website=www.ibdb.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200328131820/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/the-curtain-rises-11771 |archive-date=2020-03-28}}

rowspan=3|1948

|Parlor Story

|

| Old Town TheatreThis was a venue in Smithtown, Long Island

| Helm co-starred with Neil Hamilton and Peggy French

Years Ago

| Ruth Gordon Jones

| Old Town Theatre

| Helm starred in this Ruth Gordon autobiographical play.

Mister Roberts

| Lt. Ann Girard

| Cass Theatre (1948)This venue was located in Detroit
Erlanger Theatre (1948–49)This venue was located in Chicago
Nixon Theater (1949)
Colonial Theatre

| Two weeks in Detroit were followed by 54 weeks in Chicago, three weeks in Pittsburgh, one week stands in smaller towns then 12 weeks in Boston

1950

|The Shadow of a Gunman

| Minnie Powell

| Old Town Theatre

| Helm plays an unfortunate would-be Irish patriot in this tragicomedy{{cite news |last=Quinn |first=Marie |title=Open Winter Play Series |work=Newsday (Suffolk edition) |date=November 1, 1950 |location=Melville, New York |page=82 |via = Newspapers.com}}

rowspan=2|1951

|The Royal Family

|

| Casino TheatreThis venue was in Newport, Rhode Island

| {{cite news |title="Royal Family" Rehearsals Begin at Casino Theatre |work=Newport Daily News |date=June 25, 1951 |location=Newport, Rhode Island |page=2 |via = Newspapers.com}}

Detective Story

| Mary McLeod

| Brighton TheatreThis venue was an off-Broadway house in New York City, part of what was called the "Subway Circuit"

| Edward Binns starred with Helm as his wife{{cite news |title=Sleuths at Brighton |work=Brooklyn Daily-Eagle |date=August 15, 1951 |location=Brooklyn, New York |page=9 |via = Newspapers.com}}

rowspan=4|1952

|My Only Love

|

| Lakewood PlayersTheir venue was in Bangor, Maine

| Weeklong summer stock run for this comedy of identities{{cite news |title=News of Maine's Summer Theatres |work=Bangor Daily News |date=June 7, 1952 |location=Bangor, Maine |page=5 |via = Newspapers.com}}

Apron Strings

|

| Lakewood Players

| Another weekly summer stock run for Helm {{cite news |title=News of Maine's Summer Theatres |work=Bangor Daily News |date=June 14, 1952 |location=Bangor, Maine |page=5 |via = Newspapers.com}}

Lo and Behold

| Daisy Durdie

| Lakewood Players

| Helm is reduced to playing a housekeeper{{cite news |title=News of Maine's Summer Theatres |work=Bangor Daily News |date=June 21, 1952 |location=Bangor, Maine |page=5 |via = Newspapers.com}}

Ramshackle Inn

|

| Lakewood Players

| Zazu Pitts was the star of this farce{{cite news |title=News of Maine's Summer Theatres |work=Bangor Daily News |date=June 28, 1952 |location=Bangor, Maine |page=5 |via = Newspapers.com}}

rowspan=3|1953

|A Streetcar Named Desire

| Stella Kowalski

| Mountain Playhouse

| Helm co-starred with Lee Sanders, Joel Thomas, and Robert Drew

Detective Story

| Mary McLeod

| Empress PlayhouseThis venue was located in St. Louis, Missouri

| Helm reprised her role with Robert Alda as her husband

Mister Roberts

| Lt. Ann Girard

| Empress Playhouse

| Another reprise, with Wayne Morris and Robert Shawley

1954

|The Show-Off

| Amy

| Touring Company

| Joe E. Brown starred with Helm as his young wife{{cite news |title=Joe E. Brown Scores Twice at Norwich Opening |work=Hartford Courant |date=June 30, 1954 |location=Hartford, Connecticut |page=8 |via = Newspapers.com}}

rowspan=2|1955

|I Killed the Count

| Polly

| Paper Mill Playhouse

| Helm appeared with Ian Keith and Alexander Clarke

Harvey

|

| Paper Mill Playhouse

| Joe E. Brown was the star

1956

|Inherit the Wind

| Rachel Brown

| National Theatre

| Helm's first Broadway role lasted seven months

rowspan=2|1957

|Career

|

| Playhouse in the ParkThis was located in Philadelphia's Fairmount Park

| One week run with Charles Aidman, Alfred Ryder and Constance Ford

One Foot in the Door

| Dorann

| Locust Street Theatre
Schubert Theatre

| New play was called flat in Philly and a turkey in Beantown

1959

|Look Homeward, Angel

| Laura James

| Coconut Grove Playhouse
Playhouse in the Park
La Jolla Playhouse

| Miriam Hopkins, Ed Begley, and Andrew Prine starred

1960

|The Deadly Game

| A Visitor

| Schubert Theatre
Ford's TheatreThis was located in Baltimore
Longacre Theatre

| Max Adrian, Claude Dauphin, and Pat Hingle starred

1962

|Critic's Choice

| Angela Ballantine

| Player's Ring TheatreThis theatre was located on Santa Monica Blvd in Hollywood

| Helm originally starred with Edward Binns, later Ted Knight

1963

|Critic's Choice

| Angela Ballantine

| Brown Theatre

| Hans Conried and Helm did a one-week run

1969

|Pets

| Lesbian Painter/Redhead

| Provincetown Playhouse

| Helm was in two of three dismal one act playlets by Richard Reich

rowspan=2|1972

|Remember Me

| Grace White

| Lakewood Players
Westport Country Playhouse
Pocono Playhouse

| Robert Stack, Eileen Heckart, and Marian Seldes star in play by Ronald Alexander

Welcome Home

| Mother/Son's Wife

| Ivanhoe Theatre

| Pernell Roberts and Helm starred in comedy by Edmund Hartmann

1976

|Wheelbarrow Closers

| Beatrice Grant

| Bijou Theatre

| Helm and Danny Aiello starred in original comedy during October on Broadway

1979

|Manny

| Gladys

| Century Theatre

| Raymond Serra starred; it had 5 previews and 31 performances on Broadway during April–May

1980

|Morning's at Seven

| Understudy: Esther Crampton

| Lyceum Theatre

| Highly successful revival; Helm was replacement understudy for Maureen O'Sullivan

1983

|You Can't Take It With You

| Understudy

| Plymouth Theatre

| Helm was understudy for four female roles during the 312 performances of this revival{{Cite web|url=https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/you-cant-take-it-with-you-4215|title = You Can't Take It with You – Broadway Play – 1983 Revival | IBDB}}

Filmography

class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"

|+ Film (by year of first release)

scope="col" | Year

! scope="col" | Title

! scope="col" | Role

! scope="col" | Notes

1947

|The Clam-digger's DaughterWhen the film turned up in London in 1988 the British National Film Archive called it The Story of Mr. Hobbs.

| Timmy Hobbs

| Independent color production filmed in Cape Charles, Virginia never had any theatrical distribution

1950

|Trader Thorne

| Charlotte

| A short film likely commissioned by the Ford Motor Company as a motivator for salesmen

1953

|Never Wave at a WAC

| Lt. Green

| Uncredited minor role

1957

|Revolt at Fort Laramie

| Melissa Bradner

| Helm had second billing after John Dehner

1963

|The Ugly American

| TadRed, Ambassador's Secretary

| Filmed in 1962, Helm played Marlon Brando's secretary{{cite news |last=Jones |first=Will |title=Yankee, Stay Home |work=Star Tribune |date=April 22, 1963 |location=Minneapolis, Minnesota |page=38 |via = Newspapers.com}}

1982

|A Little Sex

| Ellie Donovan

|

1988

|Shakedown

| Guest

|

1992

|Electric Moon

| Emma Lane

|

class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"

|+ Television (in original broadcast order)

scope="col" | Year

! scope="col" | Series

! scope="col" | Episode

! scope="col" | Role

! scope="col" | Notes

1950

|Hollywood Screen Test

| (1950-10-16)

| Herself

| Helm and Margaret Garland were the guests for this day's episode

rowspan=2|1951

|The Philco Television Playhouse

| The Visitor

|

| Adapted by Kenneth White from original play by Carl Randau and Leane Zugsmith

Kraft Television Theatre

| The Fair-Haired Boy

|

| Helm co-starred with Dick Foran, Richard Carlyle, and Nelson Olmsted

rowspan=5|1952

|Adventures of Ellery Queen

| Death in the Sorority House

|

| Lee Bowman played Ellery Queen

The Web

| Friends of the Devil

|

| Helm starred with Henry Beckman, Paul Ford, and Edgar Stehli

Armstrong Circle Theatre

| The Man in 308

| Nurse Casey

| Helm starred with Leslie Nielsen, Grace Valentine, Janet Fox, and Michael Howard

The Web

| Nemesis

| Girl Reporter

| Edmon Ryan, Robert Keith Jr, and Edwin Jerome star with Helm

Television Playhouse

| The Old Beginning

|

| James Broderick starred with Helm, J.S. Dudley, and Carmen Mathews

1953

|Ford Theatre

| Tomorrow's Men

| Judy Essex

| John Derek, Pat O'Brien, and Ann Doran starred with Helm

rowspan=2|1954

|Fireside Theatre

| The Farnsworth Case

|

|

The Secret Storm

| Unknown episodes

|

| Helm had an unknown role on this show's first year

rowspan=2|1955

|Valiant Lady

| 246 Episodes

| Linda Kendall

|

Robert Montgomery Presents

| Lucifer

| Gina Keyes

|

rowspan=3|1956

|Matinee Theater

| One of the Family

| Olivia Dunne

|

Matinee Theater

| The Catamaran

| (Young wife)

| Mary Astor starred with Helm and Patrick O'Neal{{cite news |title=TV Key Previews: Thursday |work=The Capitol Times |date=May 9, 1956 |location=Madison, Wisconsin |page=37 |via = Newspapers.com}}

Matinee Theater

| Sound of Fear

|

| Helm starred with Jerry Paris, Helen Wallis, and Lewis Martin{{cite news |title=Thursday Evening |work=Baltimore Sun |date=September 23, 1956 |location=Baltimore, Maryland |page=101 |via = Newspapers.com}}

rowspan=3|1958

|Perry Mason

| The Case of the Lazy Lover

| Bernice Archer

| {{cite news |title="Case of the Lazy Lover" on Perry Mason, Saturday |work=The Tribune |date=May 24, 1958 |location=Seymour, Indiana |page=9 |via = Newspapers.com}}

Mike Hammer

| A Detective Tail

| Ann Cooper Tilton

|

Perry Mason

| The Case of the Married Moonlighter

| Linda Kennedy

|

rowspan=3|1959

|New York Confidential

| Come Home to Death

| Helen

|

New York Confidential

| Crosseyed Camera

| Professor

|

The Millionaire

| The Doctor John Frye Story

| Nurse Julia Frye

|

1960

|Perry Mason

| The Case of the Nine Dolls

| Helene Osborne

| Her third and last episode, all as hostile witnesses{{cite news |title=Saturday Programs |work=Burlington Free Press |date=November 19, 1960 |location=Burlington, Vermont |page=7 |via = Newspapers.com}}

rowspan=6|1961

|True Story

| Friends Before Freud

| Dr. Leslie Barrett

| Helm is an analyst whose patient (Bill Hayes) falls in love with her{{cite news |title=TV: Saturday, January 14, 1961 |work=Press-Telegram |date=January 13, 1961 |location=Long Beach, California |page=27 |via = Newspapers.com}}

The Deputy

| Spoken in Silence

| Laura Rogers

| US Marshall (Henry Fonda) is aided by deaf-mute lady (Helm){{cite news |title=Tops on Television: Saturday Night |work=The Jackson Sun |date=April 28, 1961 |location=Jackson, Tennessee |page=13 |via = Newspapers.com}}

The New Breed

| Death of a Ghost

| Lois McHenry

| Helm plays a hit and run victim{{cite news |title=Tonight's Best Programs |work=The Iola Register |date=October 17, 1961 |location=Iola, Kansas |page=2 |via = Newspapers.com}}

Gunsmoke

| All That

| Clara

|

Surfside 6

| The Old School Tie

| Helen Todd

| {{cite news |title=Tele-Vues: Monday |work=Independent |date=November 19, 1961 |location=Long Beach, California |page=136 |via = Newspapers.com}}

Hazel

| Dorothy's Obsession

| Peggy Baldwin

|

rowspan=4|1962

|Everglades!

| The Hostage

| Susanna Duncan

|

Everglades!

| Fatal Information

| Dorothea Swan

|

77 Sunset Strip

| The Raiders

| Janet Lovell

| Helm played the wife of a senator (Lee Bowman){{cite news |title=Tonight's Preview |work=Oakland Tribune |date=November 2, 1962 |location=Oakland, California |page=24 |via = Newspapers.com}}

The Edge of Night

| (~65 episodes)

| Nancy Pollock

| Helm temporarily replaced Ann Flood while latter was on maternity leave

rowspan=2|1964

|Route 66

| Like This It Means Father

| Edith Wilcox

|

The Secret Storm

| (~65 episodes)

| Susan Dunbar

| This was Helm's second role on the series

1967

|Dark Shadows

| 2 episodes

| Nurse

| Episodes of May 19 and May 22

1976

|Kojak

| Birthday Party

| Travel Agent

|

1982

|One of the Boys

| Double Date

| Grace Morrison

|

1995

|Love and Betrayal: The Mia Farrow Story

| (TV Movie)

| Maureen O'Sullivan

| Broadcast as two 2-hour segments; Helm was well-acquainted with Maureen O'Sullivan

Notes

{{reflist|group=fn}}

References

{{Reflist}}