Francis Clifton Brown

{{Short description|Royal Navy vice-admiral}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}

{{Infobox military person

|name= Francis Clifton-Brown

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| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1874|7|10}}

|birth_place= Lower Beeding, Horsham District, West Sussex

| death_date = {{death date and age|1963|9|6|1874|7|10|df=y}}

|death_place= Pusey, Oxfordshire

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|serviceyears= 1889–1922

|rank= Vice admiral

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Vice-Admiral Francis Clifton Brown C.B., C.M.G., (10 July 1874 – 6 September 1963) was an officer of the Royal Navy.{{cite web|url=https://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/D8120849|title=Name Brown, Francis Clifton Date of Birth: 10 July 1874|website=National Archives|access-date=28 September 2021}}{{cite web|url=https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person/mp76306/francis-clifton-brown|title=Francis Clifton Brown (1874-1963), Vice-Admiral|website=National Portrait Gallery|access-date=28 September 2021}}

Early life

Brown was born 10 July 1874 in Lower Beeding in the Horsham District of West Sussex, England. He was the son of James Clifton Brown and Amelia Rowe and during his childhood the family lived in Holmbush House.{{Cite web|url=https://www.freebmd.org.uk/cgi/information.pl?cite=PfY26MuTJRrXF4Rzzsb%2BPw&scan=1|title=Index entry|access-date=28 September 2021|work=FreeBMD|publisher=ONS}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.ancestry.co.uk/|title=1911 England Census for Francis Clifton Brown|access-date=28 September 2021|publisher=Ancestry|url-access=subscription}} He was educated at Cheam School.

Navy career

File:Francis Clifton Brown medals.png

Brown trained at the Britannia Royal Naval College and was appointed to HMS Dreadnought in 1890. On 23 April 1895 he was promoted to Sub-lieutenant and then 14 October 1894 to Lieutenant. In April 1900 he was posted as gunnery lieutenant on the cruiser HMS Argonaut, commissioned for service on the China station.{{Cite newspaper The Times |title=Naval & Military intelligence |date=27 March 1900 |page=7 |issue=36100}} Four years later on 31 December 1904, he was promoted to the rank of Commander. In January 1910, he was appointed to command the {{sclass|Apollo|cruiser|0}} 2nd class protected cruiser HMS Thetis. On 1 July 1912, he was promoted to the Captain.{{cite web|url=https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/28623/page/4748|title=THE LONDON GAZETTE, 2 JULY, 1912, page 4788|website=The Gazette|access-date=29 September 2021}}

During World War I Brown commanded HMS Skirmisher and HMS Edgar and was mentioned in despatches for his work. From 1917 to 1919 he was appointment as Head of the Naval Mission to Greece.{{cite web |url=https://www.abingdon.org.uk/uploads/school/files/abingdonian/1963_October_V012_N009.pdf#page=3|title=Obituary|publisher=The Abingdonian|access-date=29 September 2021}} On 1 July 1922 he was promoted to Rear admiral and then later promoted to the rank of Vice admiral (retired) on 3 August 1927. Brown received the C.M.G., the Order of the Redeemer and C.B.

Retirement

In retirement Brown remained active in public life. During 1931, he served as the High Sheriff of Berkshire and was on the governing body of Abingdon School from 1929 and was the Chairman of the Governors from 1944 to 1958.

References