Frank Stewart
{{Short description|Australian politician}}
{{Other people}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2021}}
{{Use Australian English|date=August 2021}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific-prefix = The Honourable
| name = Frank Stewart
| honorific-suffix =
| image = Frank Stewart 1973 (cropped).jpg
| caption = Stewart in 1973
|office1 = Vice-President of the Executive Council
Minister for Tourism and Recreation
|term_start1 = 30 November 1973
|term_end1 = 11 November 1975
|primeminister1 = Gough Whitlam
|predecessor1 = Peter Howson
|successor1 = Reg Withers
|constituency1 =
| parliament1 = Australian
| constituency_MP2 = Lang
| parliament2 = Australian
| majority =
| predecessor2 = Dan Mulcahy
| successor2 = Seat abolished
| term_start2 = 29 August 1953
| term_end2 = 10 December 1977
| constituency_MP3 = Grayndler
| parliament3 = Australian
| predecessor3 = Tony Whitlam
| successor3 = Leo McLeay
| term_start3 = 10 December 1977
| term_end3 = 16 April 1979
| birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1923|2|20}}
| birth_place = Belmore, New South Wales
| death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1979|4|16|1923|2|20}}
| death_place = Long Jetty, New South Wales
| nationality = Australian
| spouse = Maureen Neagle Smith
| party = Australian Labor Party
| relations = Kevin Stewart
| children =
| residence =
| alma_mater =
| occupation = Soldier
| profession =
| religion =
| signature =
| website =
| footnotes =
|nickname =
|allegiance =
|branch = Second AIF
|serviceyears = 1944, 1945
|rank = Sergeant
|unit = 39th Transport Platoon
|commands =
|battles =
|awards =
}}
Francis Eugene Stewart (20 February 1923{{spaced ndash}}16 April 1979) was an Australian politician. He was a member of the Australian Labor Party (ALP) and served as Minister for Tourism and Recreation in the Whitlam government from 1973 to 1975. He was a member of the House of Representatives representing Lang from 1953 to 1977 and subsequently Grayndler from 1977 until his death in 1979.
Early life and army career
Stewart was born in the Sydney suburb of Belmore and educated at St Joseph's School, Belmore and St Mary's Cathedral College, Sydney. Before World War II, he was a public servant in the New South Wales Department of Transport.{{citation|url=http://pmtranscripts.dpmc.gov.au/browse.php?did=5036|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140824131948/http://pmtranscripts.dpmc.gov.au/browse.php?did=5036|archivedate=24 August 2014|title=Condolence Motion: The Hon Frank Stewart|date=1 May 1970|first=Malcolm|last=Fraser|author-link=Malcolm Fraser}}
In the war, he served in the Second Australian Imperial Force in New Guinea with the 39th Transport Platoon in 1944 and 1945 and was eventually promoted to sergeant. Prior to his election to parliament, he played first grade rugby league for Canterbury Bankstown Bulldogs between 1948 and 1950. He married Maureen Neagle Smith in August 1952.{{cite Australian Dictionary of Biography | first=David
| last=Clune
| title =Stewart, Francis Eugene (1923–19)
|id=A160374b
| accessdate = 2007-06-05 }}
Political career
Having been a member of the ALP since 1942, Stewart was elected as the federal member for Lang in 1953. Belonging to the right-wing Catholic faction of the party, he was widely considered a grouper, although unlike many other "groupers" he never left the Labor Party.
When Gough Whitlam became prime minister in 1972, Stewart was appointed Minister for Tourism and Recreation. He strongly opposed both the legalising of abortion and the no-fault divorce reform which became law in 1975.
As Vice-President of the Executive Council, in 1975, Stewart presided over the meeting that revoked Rex Connor's authority to raise overseas funds. The Sydney Morning Herald later published allegations that he was so concerned about Connor dealings with Tirath Khemlani as to have leaked information to the opposition on the Loans Affair.
After the fall of the Whitlam government, Stewart moved to the backbench. When Lang was abolished prior to the 1977 election, he transferred to Grayndler. He died in Long Jetty, New South Wales, of a heart attack while playing squash and was survived by his wife, five daughters and one son. Kevin Stewart (1928–2006), Health Minister in the New South Wales government led by Neville Wran, was Frank's younger brother.
=Australian Institute of Sport=
As Minister for Tourism and Recreation, in 1974 Stewart appointed a study group to report on the feasibility of establishing an Australian sports institute. Released in 1975, the report recommended the establishment of a sports institute, now known as the Australian Institute of Sport (AIS).{{cite web|url=http://www.ausport.gov.au/ais/history|title=History and successes|work=Excellence: the Australian Institute of Sport|publisher=Australian Sports Commission|year=2002|accessdate=10 July 2011|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130118055747/http://www.ausport.gov.au/ais/history|archivedate=18 January 2013|df=dmy-all}} One of the buildings at the AIS is named after Frank Stewart in recognition of the central role he played in the institute's establishment.
Rugby league
Patrick Francis Stewart, the father of both Kevin and Frank Stewart, was the founding president of the Canterbury Bankstown Leagues Club.{{citation needed|date=July 2011}} The Stewart family have been long-term supporters of the Canterbury Bankstown Bulldogs and Frank played first-grade rugby league for the Bulldogs from 1948 to 1950. In recognition of this support, the grandstand at Belmore Sports Ground (the former home ground of the club) is named the "Stewart Stand" after Patrick, Frank, and Kevin Stewart.{{citation needed|date=July 2011}}
Following an incident where Canterbury Bankstown Bulldogs football club was stripped of all points in the National Rugby League competition for breach of the salary cap, Kevin Stewart was appointed chairman of the board in 2002 in an attempt to restore the club's reputation.{{citation needed|date=July 2011}}
Notes
{{Reflist}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-off}}
{{s-bef
| before = Peter Howson
}}
{{s-ttl
| title = Minister for Tourism and Recreation
| years = 1972–75
}}
{{s-aft
| rows = 2
| after = Reg Withers
}}
{{s-bef
| before = Don Willesee
}}
{{s-ttl
| title = Vice-President of the Executive Council
| years = 1972–75
}}
{{s-par|au}}
{{s-bef
| before = Dan Mulcahy
}}
{{s-ttl
| title = Member for Lang
| years = 1953–77
}}
{{s-non
| reason = Division abolished
}}
{{s-bef
| before = Tony Whitlam
}}
{{s-ttl
| title = Member for Grayndler
| years = 1977–79
}}
{{s-aft
| after = Leo McLeay
}}
{{s-end}}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stewart, Frank}}
Category:Australian rugby league players
Category:Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs players
Category:Members of the Australian House of Representatives for Grayndler
Category:Members of the Australian House of Representatives for Lang
Category:Members of the Australian House of Representatives
Category:Australian Labor Party members of the Parliament of Australia
Category:Australian public servants
Category:Australian sportsperson-politicians
Category:1975 Australian constitutional crisis
Category:Rugby league players from Sydney
Category:Australian Army personnel of World War II
Category:Australian Army soldiers
Category:Australian MPs 1951–1954
Category:Australian MPs 1954–1955
Category:Australian MPs 1955–1958
Category:Australian MPs 1958–1961
Category:Australian MPs 1961–1963
Category:Australian MPs 1963–1966
Category:Australian MPs 1966–1969
Category:Australian MPs 1969–1972
Category:Australian MPs 1972–1974
Category:Australian MPs 1974–1975
Category:Australian MPs 1975–1977