Franklin Davenport
{{Short description|American politician (1755–1832))}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2020}}
{{Infobox officeholder
|name = Franklin Davenport
|image = Franklindavenport.jpg
|state1 = New Jersey
|district1 = {{ushr|New Jersey|5|5th}}
|term_start1 = March 4, 1799
|term_end1 = March 3, 1801
|predecessor1 = District created
|successor1 = William Wright
|jr/sr2 = United States Senator
|state2 = New Jersey
|term_start2 = December 5, 1798
|term_end2 = March 3, 1799
|appointer2 = Richard Howell
|predecessor2 = John Rutherfurd
|successor2 = James Schureman
|office3 = Member of the New Jersey General Assembly
|term3 = 1786-1789
|birth_date = {{birth date text|September 1755}}
|birth_place = Philadelphia, Province of Pennsylvania, British America
|death_date = {{death date and age|1832|7|27|1755|9}}
|death_place = Woodbury, New Jersey, U.S.
|party = Federalist
}}
Franklin Davenport (September 1755{{spaced ndash}}July 27, 1832) was a Federalist Party United States Senator and US Representative from New Jersey.
Biography
Davenport was born in Philadelphia in the Province of Pennsylvania and his uncle was Benjamin Franklin. He received an academic education; studied law in Burlington, New Jersey; admitted to the New Jersey State Bar in 1776 and commenced practice in Gloucester City, New Jersey. He was the clerk of Gloucester County Court in 1776; during the American Revolutionary War he enlisted as a private in the New Jersey Militia, later becoming brigade major, then brigade quartermaster, and in 1778 assistant quartermaster for Gloucester County. he was appointed colonel in the New Jersey Militia in 1779 and subsequently major general, which rank he held until his death; prosecutor of pleas in 1777.
=New Jersey=
He moved to Woodbury, New Jersey in 1781 and continued the practice of law; appointed first surrogate of Gloucester County in 1785; member of the New Jersey General Assembly from 1786 to 1789; colonel in the New Jersey Line during the Whiskey Insurrection of 1794; appointed brigadier general of Gloucester County Militia in 1796; appointed to the United States Senate as a Federalist to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of John Rutherfurd, and served from December 5, 1798, to March 3, 1799, when a successor was elected and qualified.
=Elected to the Congress=
He was elected to the Sixth United States Congress from the southern district (March 4, 1799 – March 3, 1801); was defeated for reelection in 1800 running on the statewide Federalist ticket; resumed the practice of law; appointed master in chancery in 1826; died in Woodbury, Gloucester County, N.J.; interment in Presbyterian Cemetery in north Woodbury, New Jersey.
References
{{CongBio|D000069}}
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{{U.S. Senator box |
state=New Jersey|
class=1 |
before=John Rutherfurd |
after=James Schureman |
years=1798–1799 |
alongside=Richard Stockton|
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{{US House succession box
| state=New Jersey
| district=5
| before= N/A
| after= N/A
| years=March 4, 1799-March 3, 1801
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Davenport, Franklin}}
Category:Politicians from Philadelphia
Category:People from colonial Pennsylvania
Category:American people of English descent
Category:Federalist Party United States senators from New Jersey
Category:Federalist Party members of the United States House of Representatives from New Jersey
Category:Members of the New Jersey General Assembly
Category:Politicians from Woodbury, New Jersey
Category:People of New Jersey in the American Revolution
Category:18th-century American lawyers
Category:19th-century American lawyers
Category:19th-century American legislators
Category:19th-century New Jersey politicians
Category:18th-century United States senators
Category:18th-century members of the United States House of Representatives