Fred Beell
{{short description|American professional wrestler and police officer}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2024}}
{{Infobox professional wrestler
|name = Fred Beell
|names = Fred Beell
|image = Fred Beell.jpg
|image_size =
|caption =
|birth_name = Fred A. Beell
|birth_date = {{birth date|1876|1|17}}
|birth_place = West Prussia, Province of Prussia
|death_date = {{death date and age|1933|8|5|1876|1|17|mf=y}}
|death_place = Marshfield, Wisconsin, U.S.
|debut = 1895
|retired = 1919}}
Fred A. Beell (January 17, 1876 – August 5, 1933) was a German-born American professional wrestler and police officer.
Early life
Fred Beell was born in West Prussia, Province of Prussia on January 17, 1876. When he was three years old, his family migrated to the United States, settling in Marshfield, Wisconsin. He attended Immanual Lutheran School as a child, and at the age of fourteen he began working at the Upham mill in Marshfield. Beell joined the United States Army, serving in the Spanish–American War. He married Anna Scheren on August 6, 1902.
Professional wrestling career
Beell first became a professional wrestler in the late 1890s, during a time when professional wrestlers would fight numerous exhibition matches each month, keeping them on the road constantly. The “Beell Throw” was named after him, based on his perfection of the wrestling move.{{Cite web |last=Wheeler |first=Jimmy |date=June 10, 2016 |title=Wrestling: Five Forgotten Innovators For Famous Wrestling Moves (2013) |url=https://www.twm.news/wrestling-five-forgotten-innovators-for-famous-wrestling-moves/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230626160124/https://www.twm.news/wrestling-five-forgotten-innovators-for-famous-wrestling-moves/ |archive-date=June 26, 2023 |access-date=September 1, 2024 |website=TWM}}
On February 3, 1900, Beell defeated Ed Adamson, winning $238.50 for the match. On April 9, 1900, Beell defeated William West to become the Northwest Wrestling Champion. It was not until 1906 that he gained national attention, when he defeated Frank Gotch, the reigning American Heavyweight Wrestling Champion.{{cite web|url=http://www.caulifloweralleyclub.org/fred_beell_honored_by_police_dep.htm|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060529193910/http://www.caulifloweralleyclub.org/fred_beell_honored_by_police_dep.htm |archivedate=May 29, 2006 |title=Fred Beell Remembered and Honored at Police Memorial Ceremony|publisher= Cauliflower Alley Club|accessdate=September 28, 2017}} Gotch defeated him 16 days later in Kansas City.Wisconsin Historical Society. Wisconsin Local History & Biography Articles; "Milwaukee Journal"; "Marshfield", "WI"; "August 8, 1933"; viewed online at https://www.wisconsinhistory.org/Records/Newspaper/BA335 He eventually quit wrestling in 1919. After retiring, he became a police officer in Marshfield.
Death
Beell died on August 5, 1933, in the line of duty at around 3 AM. Beell and his partner George Fyksen investigated a break-in at the Marshfield Brewing Company. Suspects were still on the scene. Beell, according to the later report published in the Marshfield News-Herald, and a more in-depth report in a 1933 edition of True Detective Mysteries, waited near the patrol vehicle to watch the exits, while Fyksen entered the building. As he entered, the suspects began firing on Fyksen, who dropped to the ground and avoided injury, while returning fire. Beell, hearing the shots, left the vehicle to go to Fyksen's aid. As he rounded the front of the car, the suspects exited the building, firing as they ran. Four buckshot from a shotgun blast hit Beell in the head, without his being able to return fire, killing him instantly. The suspects then stole the police vehicle, but abandoned it less than a mile away. They had stolen $1,550.00 in the burglary of a safe. Marshfield police chief William Paape organized a posse with Wood County, Wisconsin sheriff Martin Bey. One of the suspects, Edward “Speed” Gabriel, was hit by shots fired from Fyksen in the initial gun battle, his body being located in a shallow grave alongside a roadway in Minnesota the next day. Two other suspects, Joe “Sleepy Joe” Hogan and Elmer Digman were captured. Hogan received 25 years in prison for his part in the murder, while Digman received a life sentence.{{cite web|url=http://ci.marshfield.wi.us/police/about/beell.htm|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090220170402/http://ci.marshfield.wi.us/police/about/beell.htm|title=Fred Beell|publisher=Marshfield Police Department|accessdate=September 28, 2017|archivedate=February 20, 2009}}
Beell was buried at Hillside Cemetery in Marshfield. Beell Stadium, home of the Marshfield Tigers football team, is named after him.
Championships and accomplishments
- Cauliflower Alley Club
- Posthumous award (2005)
- International Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame
- Class of 2022{{cite web|url=https://www.pwinsider.com/ViewArticle.php?id=156794|title=Steve Austin & More: International Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame Class of 2022 Announced|work=PWInsider.com|first=Mike|last=Johnson|date=March 13, 2022|accessdate=May 13, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230202233038/https://www.pwinsider.com/ViewArticle.php?id=156794|archive-date=February 2, 2023|url-status=live}}
- Other titles
- World Light Heavyweight Championship (3 times){{cite web|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/world/world-lh.html|title=World Light Heavyweight Title|publisher=Wrestling-Titles|accessdate=September 28, 2017}}
- American Heavyweight Championship (1 time){{cite web|url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/us/us-h.html|title=American Heavyweight Title|publisher=Wrestling-Titles|accessdate=September 28, 2017}}
- Northwest Championship (1 time)
- Wisconsin Athletic Hall of Fame (1972){{cite web|url=http://www.wihalloffame.com/fred-beell|title=Fred Beell|publisher=Wisconsin Athletic Hall of Fame|accessdate=September 28, 2017}}
- Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame
- Class of 2018{{cite web|url=http://slam.canoe.com/Slam/Wrestling/2017/12/07/22769304.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171208004048/http://slam.canoe.com/Slam/Wrestling/2017/12/07/22769304.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=December 8, 2017|title=Oooooh yeaaahhhh! PWHF announces Class of 2018|last=Oliver|first=Greg|date=2017-12-07|accessdate=2017-12-07|work=Slam! Sports|publisher=Canadian Online Explorer}}
References
{{reflist|30em}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Beell, Fred A.}}
Category:19th-century professional wrestlers
Category:20th-century male professional wrestlers
Category:20th-century American professional wrestlers
Category:American municipal police officers
Category:American male professional wrestlers
Category:American military personnel of the Spanish–American War
Category:Emigrants from the German Empire to the United States
Category:American police officers killed in the line of duty
Category:Law enforcement officials from Wisconsin
Category:People associated with physical culture
Category:People from the Province of Prussia
Category:People from Marshfield, Wisconsin
Category:People murdered in Wisconsin
Category:Deaths by firearm in Wisconsin
Category:Professional wrestlers from Wisconsin
Category:Military personnel from Wisconsin