French frigate Latouche-Tréville

{{other ships|French ship Latouche-Tréville}}

{{more citations needed|date=December 2017}}

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{{Infobox ship image

|Ship image=File:French destroyer Latouche-Tréville (D646) underway in the Gulf of Aden on 12 April (2019190412-N-KN684-1117).JPG

|Ship caption= Latouche-Tréville in April 2019

}}

{{Infobox ship career

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|Ship country=France

|Ship flag={{shipboxflag|France|naval}}

|Ship name=Latouche-Tréville

|Ship namesake=Louis-René Levassor de Latouche Tréville

|Ship ordered=

|Ship builder=

|Ship laid down=15 February 1984

|Ship launched=19 March 1988

|Ship acquired=

|Ship commissioned=16 July 1990

|Ship decommissioned=1 July 2022

|Ship in service=

|Ship out of service=

|Ship struck=

|Ship reinstated=

|Ship identification={{MMSI Number|228728000}}

|Ship honours=

|Ship status=Withdrawn from service

|Ship notes=

}}

{{Infobox ship characteristics

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|Header caption=

|Ship class={{sclass|Georges Leygues|frigate}}

|Ship displacement=*{{convert|3550|t|LT|0|abbr=on}}

  • {{convert|4500|t|LT|0|abbr=on}} full load

|Ship length= {{convert|139|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

|Ship beam= {{convert|14|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

|Ship height={{convert|39.36|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

|Ship draught= {{convert|5.8|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

|Ship propulsion=*CODOG

|Ship speed=*{{convert|30|kn|mph km/h|lk=in}} on gas turbines

  • {{convert|21|kn|mph km/h}} on diesels

|Ship range=*{{convert|1,000|nmi|km|lk=in|abbr=on}} at {{convert|30|kn|mph km/h|abbr=on}} on gas turbines

  • {{convert|10,000|nmi|km|abbr=on}} at {{convert|15|kn|mph km/h|abbr=on}} on diesels

|Ship complement=*20 officers

  • 120 non-commissioned officers
  • 95 men

|Ship sensors=*Detection:

  • 1 Air/surface sentry radar DRBV51C
  • 1 Air sentry radar DRBV 26
  • 1 Fire control radar DRBC 32E
  • 2 Navigation radar KH 1007
  • 1 Hull sonar DUBV 23
  • 1 Towed sonar DUBV 43C
  • Tactical information:
  • SENIT 4
  • SEAO/OPSMER

|Ship EW=*2 Radar interceptors ARBR 16

  • 2 × Syllex chaff launchers

|Ship armament=*Anti-air:

  • 1 × Crotale EDIR system - 8 missiles on launcher + 18 stored
  • 2 × Simbad systems - 2 × 2 Mistral missiles
  • 1 × CADAM 100 mm main gun
  • 2 × 20 mm guns
  • 4 × 12.7 mm machine guns
  • Anti-surface:
  • 8 × Exocet MM40 (Block 2) missiles{{Cite web|url=http://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php?view=article&id=571|title=Georges Leygues class anti-submarine destroyer Type F70 ASM ASW Anti-submarine Frigates Frégates anti-sous-marines FASM D640 D641 D642 D643 D644 D645 D646 DUBV-43 DSBV-61 Marine Nationale French Navy DCNS datasheet pictures photos video specifications}}
  • Anti-submarine:
  • 10 × L5 Mod4 torpedoes
  • 2 × L5 torpedo launchers

|Ship armour=

|Ship aircraft=* Formerly: 2 × Lynx WG13 Mk.4 helicopters (retired 2020),{{Cite web|url=https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/french-navy-brings-forward-lynx-retirement|title = French Navy brings forward Lynx retirement}} each with:

|Ship aircraft facilities=

|Ship notes=

}}

Latouche-Tréville was a F70 type anti-submarine destroyer of the French Navy (Marine Nationale).

The French Navy does not use the term "destroyer" for its ships. Thus, some large ships, referred to as "frégates" in French, are registered as destroyers. And additionally, some minor ships, referred to as "avisos" in French, are registered as frigates.

She was the third French vessel named after the 18-19th century politician and admiral Louis-René Levassor de Latouche Tréville.

Service history

File:FS Latouche Treville (D 646).jpg

In November 2006 and again in June 2010, Latouche-Tréville visited London on diplomatic duties, and was moored alongside the Second World War cruiser, {{HMS|Belfast|C35|6}}.

In mid 2009, she was filmed in stormy seas as part of the documentary Oceans.{{cite web |title=Oceans (2009) |url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0765128/combined |publisher=Internet Movie Database |access-date=14 September 2015}} In late 2009, while attached to an international force of NATO vessels, Latouche-Tréville visited Portsmouth Naval Base in the United Kingdom with vessels of the Dutch, Norwegian, Spanish and Turkish navies.

On 15 October 2012, the frigate was moored at Leith Docks in Scotland.

On 18 April 2015, she escorted a replica of the 18th century sailing ship {{ship|French frigate|Hermione|1779|2}} as it departed La Rochelle, France on her maiden voyage across the Atlantic to Yorktown, Virginia in the United States. Latouche-Tréville returned to Brest with the ship on 10 August.{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-32350305|title=Replica 18th Century French frigate sails for US |work=BBC News |date=18 April 2015 |last=Schofield |first=Hugh |access-date=14 September 2015}}{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-32371243 |title=Replica French warship recreates historic voyage to US |work=BBC News |date=18 April 2015 |access-date=14 September 2015}} In May, Latouche-Tréville was among a dozen surface vessels and four submarines that took part in NATO's annual "Dynamic Mongoose" military exercise. Amid rising tensions with Russia, the two-week event in Norwegian waters saw ships under NATO command conducting a variety of anti-submarine warfare operations.{{cite web |url=http://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/news_119146.htm |title=Anti-submarine warfare exercise 'Dynamic Mongoose' starts off Norwegian coast |publisher=North Atlantic Treaty Organization |date=4 May 2015 |access-date=14 September 2015}} On 4 June, she was moored again at Leith Docks in Scotland.

On 9 January 2020, the vessel suffered damage in a storm soon after departing from Brest, and returned to port the next day with her top mast missing. The incident also destroyed an electronic warfare pod and damaged the starboard SYRACUSE system.{{Cite web|url=https://www.ouest-france.fr/bretagne/brest-29200/fortune-de-mer-pour-la-fregate-latouche-treville-6685049|title=Fortune de mer pour la frégate Latouche-Tréville|date=11 January 2020|website=Ouest-France|language=fr|access-date=26 March 2022}} As of 2020, with the retirement of her sister ship {{ship|French frigate|La Motte-Picquet||2}}, Latouche-Tréville was the last vessel of her class in service.

In March 2022, the frigate deployed to the Baltic Sea for exercises with other NATO navies. On the deployment the ship embarked an older Alouette III helicopter. She returned to Brest in June 2022.{{cite web |url=https://www.meretmarine.com/fr/defense/la-fregate-latouche-treville-est-rentree-a-brest-a-l-issue-de-son-ultime-mission |title=La frégate Latouche-Tréville est rentrée à Brest à l'issue de son ultime mission |work=Mer et Marine |language=fr |last=Groizeleau |first=Vincent |date=14 June 2022 |access-date=15 June 2022}}{{cite web |url=https://seawaves.com/?p=20305 |title=Latouche-Tréville Rraining [sic] With NATO Allies in the Baltic |work=Seawaves Magazine |date=23 March 2022 |access-date=26 March 2022}}

The frigate was withdrawn from service on 1 July 2022.{{cite web |url=https://www.meretmarine.com/fr/defense/fin-du-latouche-treville-la-marine-nationale-tourne-la-page-des-fregates-du-type-f70 |title=Fin du Latouche-Tréville : la Marine nationale tourne la page des frégates du type F70 |work=Mer et Marine |language=fr |last=Groizeleau |first=Vincent |date=5 July 2022 |access-date=6 July 2022}}{{cite web |url=https://www.meretmarine.com/fr/la-fregate-latouche-treville-poursuit-son-ultime-mission-en-baltique-sous-pavillon-otan |title=La frégate Latouche-Tréville poursuit son ultime mission en Baltique sous pavillon OTAN |work=Mer et Marine |last=Groizeleau |first=Vincent |date=20 May 2022 |access-date=24 May 2022}}{{cite web |url=https://www.meretmarine.com/fr/defense/la-cession-du-latouche-treville-a-la-roumanie-ecartee |title=La cession du Latouche-Tréville à la Roumanie écartée |work=Mer et Marine |last=Groizeleau |first=Vincent |language=fr |date=19 April 2022 |access-date=20 April 2022 |url-access=subscription}}

References

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