Gérard Lauzier
{{Short description|French comics author and film director}}
File:Gérard Lauzier (2008).jpg
Gérard Lauzier (30 November 1932 – 6 December 2008) was a French comics author and movie director, best known as one of the leading authors in the more adult-orientedLauzier interview by Isabelle Forestier and Jean Léturgie, published in journal Schtroumpf, December 1978. [http://citasycomics.blogspot.com/2007/12/gerard-lauzier.html Excerpt] of a Spanish translation. French comics scene of the 1970s and 1980s.
Biography
Gérard Lauzier was born in Marseille on 30 November 1932.{{cite news |first=Yves-Marie |last=Labé |title=Gérard Lauzier, dessinateur |url=http://www.lemonde.fr/carnet/article/2008/12/09/gerard-lauzier-dessinateur_1128780_3382.html |publisher=Le Monde |location=France |date=9 December 2008 |accessdate=9 December 2008 |language=fr}} He studied philosophy and afterwards architecture at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris.Lietta Tornabuoni [http://comicsandoimage.wordpress.com/2009/06/25/lauzier-la-corsa-del-topo/ Il lamento di Gérard Lauzier] He worked in a press agency before travelling to Brazil, where he collaborated on the new capital Brasília. In 1959, he got conscription for the Algerian War.
In Brazil, he contributed editorial cartoons to Jornal do Bahia until he left the country in the wake of the 1964 military coup. Back in France, he worked for a number of magazines, most notably the soft erotic Lui where he made the series Les sextraordinaires aventures de Zizi et Peter Panpan. His major comics work appeared in the Franco-Belgian comics magazine, Pilote, where he worked between 1974 and 1985 (by this time, Pilote magazine had moved in a more adult direction). His main series of this period are Lili Fatale and Tranches de vie. His most iconic character is Michel Choupon, an oversexed and philosophical 18-year-old, who starred in the comic Souvenirs d'un Jeune Homme and in the movie P'tit Con.{{cite news |first=Janet |last=Maslin |title=Screen: 'Petit con,' by Lauzier |url=https://movies.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9805E1D81138F93AA25757C0A963948260 |work=The New York Times |date=19 April 1985 |accessdate=9 December 2008}}
Lauzier's 1986 play L'Amuse-gueule was adapted into the 1988 film Door on the Left as You Leave the Elevator.
In later years, he became a film director, sometimes with movies based on his comics or on new stories. His most famous film is the 1991 Mon père ce héros with Gérard Depardieu, remade in English as My Father the Hero. Other titles include Le fils du Français with Josiane Balasko and Fanny Ardant, and {{Interlanguage link multi|Je vais craquer|fr}} with Christian Clavier. In 1996 he directed The Best Job in the World which was entered into the 20th Moscow International Film Festival.{{cite web |url=http://www.moscowfilmfestival.ru/miff34/eng/archives/?year=1997 |title=20th Moscow International Film Festival (1997) |accessdate=2013-03-22 |work=MIFF |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130322163106/http://moscowfilmfestival.ru/miff34/eng/archives/?year=1997 |archive-date=2013-03-22 }} He also contributed dialogues to other movies, including the 1999 Asterix and Obelix vs Caesar.{{cite news |title=BD et cinéma en deuil de Gérard Lauzier |url=http://www.tdg.ch/actu/culture/bd-cinema-deuil-gerard-lauzier-2008-12-07 |publisher=Tribune de Genève |date=7 December 2008 |accessdate=9 December 2008 |language=fr |archive-date=27 September 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927185210/http://www.tdg.ch/actu/culture/bd-cinema-deuil-gerard-lauzier-2008-12-07 |url-status=dead }}
Works
- 1973 : Un certain malaise, Dargaud
- 1974 : Lili Fatale, Dargaud
- 1975 : Tranches de vie, 5 tomes publiés en 1975, 76, 77, 78 et 86, Dargaud
- 1977 : Les aventures d'Al Crane (dessiné par Alexis), Dargaud
- 1977 : Chroniques de l'île grande, Dargaud
- 1978 : Le retour d'Al Crane (dessiné par Alexis), Dargaud
- 1978 : La course du rat, Dargaud
- 1979 : Les Sextraordinaires Aventures de Zizi et Peter Panpan, Glénat
- 1980 : La tête dans le sac, Dargaud
- 1980 : Les sexties, Glénat
- 1981 : Les Cadres, Dargaud
- 1983 : Souvenirs d'un jeune homme, Dargaud
- 1992 : Portrait de l'artiste, Dargaud
- 1999 : Le fils du Français
In 1981, publisher Dargaud released a two volume collection Lauzier (Intégrale), containing Tranches de vie I, II, III, IV in the first volume, and La course du rat - La tête dans les sac - Lili fatale - L'île grande in the second one.[http://www.bedetheque.com/serie-8125-BD-Lauzier-Integrale.html Lauzier (Intégrale)]
Awards
- 1967: Prix Jean Bellus
- 1978: Angoulême International Comics Festival Award for Best French Author
- 1981: Adamson Award
- 1993: Grand Prix de la ville d'Angoulême
Notes
{{reflist}}
Further reading
- Javier Alcázar (2008) [http://www.tebeosfera.com/autores/lauzier.html LAUZIER (GÉRARD LAUZIER)]
External links
- {{IMDb name|0491671}}
- [http://lambiek.net/artists/l/lauzier_gerard.htm Biography] at Lambiek Comiclopedia
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Category:French comics artists
Category:French comics writers
Category:French film directors
Category:French comedy film directors
Category:Grand Prix de la ville d'Angoulême winners