GNOME Display Manager

{{Short description|Display manager for the windowing systems X11 and Wayland}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2022}}

{{Infobox software

| name = GNOME

| title = GNOME Display Manager

| logo =

| screenshot = File:GNOME Display Manager in GNOME 47, RHEL 10.png

| caption = GNOME Display Manager 47 (its default appearance uses a dark theme)

| author =

| developer = The GNOME Project (William Jon McCann, Brian Cameron, Ray Strode)

| latest release version = {{wikidata|property|edit|reference|Q1460961|P548=Q2804309|P348}}

| latest release date = {{start date and age|{{wikidata|qualifier|Q1460961|P548=Q2804309|P348|P577}}}}

| latest preview version = {{wikidata|property|edit|reference|Q1460961|P548=Q51930650|P348}}

| latest preview date = {{start date and age|{{wikidata|qualifier|Q1460961|P548=Q51930650|P348|P577}}}}

| programming_language = C

| operating_system = Unix and Unix-like (Linux, BSD, Solaris)

| genre = Login manager for Wayland, X display manager

| license = GPL-2.0-or-later

}}

GNOME Display Manager (GDM) is a display manager (a graphical login manager) for the windowing systems X11 and Wayland.

The X Window System by default uses the XDM display manager. However, resolving XDM configuration issues typically involves editing a configuration file. GDM allows users to customize or troubleshoot settings without having to resort to a command line. Users can pick their session type on a per-login basis. GDM 2.38.0 is the last version that features customization with themes; subsequent releases do not support themes.

Software architecture

GDM is a display manager that implements all significant features required for managing attached and remote displays. GDM was written from scratch and does not contain any XDM or X Consortium code.{{cite web

| url = https://help.gnome.org/admin/gdm/

| title = GDM documentation}}

=Components=

GDM comprises the following components:

Hidden features

Until version 2.22,{{cite web

| url = http://git.gnome.org/browse/gdm/commit/gui/gdmlogin.c?h=gnome-2-22&id=3dfd5dedf50bb4a95730dea046aedcfec678fca1

| title = migrate gui to new config framework with a chainsaw

| date = 2007-06-01

| access-date = 2014-04-26}} GDM had a few Easter eggs, in the form of strings to be entered in the username box. These can be found in the source file "gui/guilogin.c", in a function named "evil".{{cite web

| archive-url = https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gdm/blob/gnome-2-20/gui/gdmlogin.c#L807

| url = http://git.gnome.org/cgit/gdm/tree/gui/gdmlogin.c?h=gnome-2-20#n806

| title = gdm – guilogin.c

| archive-date = 2018-05-31

| access-date = 2018-08-09}}

  • Dancing login – type "Start Dancing" to start, and "Stop Dancing" to stop.
  • (This requires the standard greeter ("GTK+ Greeter"), rather than the graphical one ("Themed Greeter")).
  • "Gimme Random Cursor" – can be used repeatedly.
  • This changes the mouse cursor to a randomly selected 1 of 77 different "cursor fonts" as defined in the X11 specification.
  • "Require Quarter" (or "Require Quater", for backward compatibility with a typo in the original),{{cite web

| url = http://git.gnome.org/cgit/gdm/commit/?h=gnome-2-20&id=ee8de912c84d9df4180965fe49108051f563ce11 | title= GDM commit ee8de912

| date = 5 March 2001

| access-date = 2009-08-26}} then log in normally – a dialog box that reads "Please insert 25 cents to log in." appears after entering the password. Clicking "OK" allows the login process to proceed as normal.

=Queen of England=

Some of the copyright notices of GDM refer to the "Queen of England", whom release announcements from version 2.2.1 also named as a maintainer.{{cite web

| url = https://mail.gnome.org/archives/gnome-announce-list/2001-May/msg00008.html

| title = ANNOUNCE: GDM 2.2.1, the 'Just because you're not paranoid doesn't mean they're not after you' release

| date = 4 May 2001

| quote = Gdm2 was originally written by Martin K. Petersen , and is now maintained by the Queen of England.}} Subsequently, developers realised that the title "Queen of England" has not existed since the Acts of Union of 1707.{{cite web

| url = https://mail.gnome.org/archives/gdm-list/2004-March/msg00002.html

| title = ANNOUNCE: GDM 2.5.90.2 (unstable), the "Nose poking" release

| date = 4 March 2004}}

See also

{{Portal|Free and open-source software}}

  1. getty – a non-graphical login program
  2. LightDM
  3. SDDM (KDE Plasma 5 and KDE Plasma 6)
  4. KDE Display Manager (KDE Plasma 4)

References

{{Reflist}}