Gale Anne Hurd

{{Short description|American film producer and screenwriter}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2013}}

{{Infobox person

|name = Gale Anne Hurd

|image = Gale Anne Hurd by Gage Skidmore 3.jpg

|caption = Hurd in 2016

|birth_date = {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1955|10|25}}

|birth_place = Los Angeles, California, U.S.

|years_active = 1980–present

|education = Stanford University (BA)

|occupation = Film and television producer

|spouse = {{plain list|

}}

| children = 1

}}

Gale Anne Hurd (born October 25, 1955) is an American film and television producer, the founder of Valhalla Entertainment (formerly Pacific Western Productions),{{cite web|url=http://www.valhallamotionpictures.com/gale-anne-hurd|title=Gale Anne Hurd|work=Valhalla Entertainment|access-date=June 12, 2008|archive-date=June 4, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160604002650/http://www.valhallamotionpictures.com/gale-anne-hurd|url-status=dead}} and a former recording secretary for the Producers Guild of America.{{cite web|url=https://www.producersguild.org/page/Atlanta_recruitment/Walking-Dead-Atlanta-Recruitment-Event.htm | title=Walking Dead Atlanta Recruitment Event | website=Producers Guild of America | access-date=February 19, 2019}} Her notable works include The Terminator (1984), Aliens (1986), The Abyss (1989), Armageddon (1998), Mankiller (2017) and The Walking Dead (2010–2022).

Early life

File:Gale Anne Hurd - Star.jpg star, 2012]]

Gale Anne Hurd was born on October 25, 1955, in Los Angeles, California. She is the daughter of Lolita (née Jordan) and Frank E. Hurd, an investor.{{cite web|url=http://www.filmreference.com/film/76/Gale-Anne-Hurd.html |title=Gale Anne Hurd Biography (1955–) |website=Filmreference.com |access-date=June 7, 2012}} She grew up in Los Angeles and Palm Springs, California and graduated from Palm Springs High School in 1973.{{cite news | url=https://www.desertsun.com/story/life/entertainment/movies/film-festival/2018/01/10/walking-dead-producer-returns-home-present-mankiller-palm-springs-festival/1022762001/ | title='Walking Dead' producer returns home to present 'Mankiller' at Palm Springs festival | first=Bruce | last=Fessier | work=The Desert Sun | date=January 10, 2018 | access-date=February 19, 2019}} Hurd attended Stanford University, where she earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in economics and communications with a minor in political science in 1977.{{cite news| url=https://variety.com/2007/dirt/real-estalker/gale-anne-hurd-and-jonathan-hensleighs-pasadena-palace-1201226201/ | title=Gale Anne Hurd and Jonathan Hensleigh's Pasadena Palace | work=Variety | first=Mark | last=David | date=May 23, 2007 | access-date=February 19, 2019}}

Film career

Early Career

Hurd began her career in the entertainment industry as an executive assistant to Roger Corman at New World Pictures. She quickly rose through the ranks, becoming involved in various aspects of production,{{cite web|url=http://www.mediabistro.com/articles/details.asp?aID=11890& |title=So What do You Do, Gale Anne Hurd, Executive Producer of the Walking Dead? |publisher=Mediabistro |date=August 14, 2013 |first=Janelle |last=Harris |access-date=October 15, 2014 }} and became the head of marketing. After co-producing her first film for Corman, Smokey Bites the Dust (1981), she launched her own production company in 1982.

Breakthrough

Hurd's breakthrough came when she produced and co-wrote the 1984 science fiction film The Terminator, directed by James Cameron. The film was a commercial success{{Cite web |title=The Terminator |url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/title/tt0088247/ |access-date=2024-10-30 |website=Box Office Mojo}} and established Hurd as a prominent producer in Hollywood. The Terminator is Hurd's only real writing credit in her entire career. She subsequently worked only as a producer or executive producer. She continued her collaboration with Cameron on Aliens (1986) and The Abyss (1989), both of which were successes at the box office.{{Cite web |title=Aliens |url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/title/tt0090605/?ref_=bo_se_r_1 |access-date=2024-10-30 |website=Box Office Mojo}}{{Cite web |title=The Abyss |url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/title/tt0096754/?ref_=bo_se_r_2 |access-date=2024-10-30 |website=Box Office Mojo}}

1990s and 2000s

Throughout the 1990s and 2000s, Hurd produced a variety of successful films including Terminator 2: Judgment Day (1991), which became the second Terminator film to be added to the National Film Registry by the US Library of Congress in 2024,{{Cite web |title=25 Films Selected for Preservation in National Film Registry |url=https://newsroom.loc.gov/news/25-films-selected-for-preservation-in-national-film-registry/s/aa4bef48-95f6-486f-882d-110613633b1e |access-date=2024-10-30 |website=The NewsMarket |language=en}} The Ghost and the Darkness (1996) and Armageddon (1998). Terminator 2 and Armageddon both claimed the top spots at the worldwide box office in their respective release years,{{Cite web |title=Armageddon |url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/title/tt0120591/?ref_=bo_se_r_1 |access-date=2024-10-30 |website=Box Office Mojo}}{{Cite web |title=Terminator 2: Judgment Day |url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/title/tt0103064/?ref_=bo_se_r_1 |access-date=2024-10-30 |website=Box Office Mojo}} solidifying Hurd's enduring influence in the realm of blockbuster cinema. Her additional major studio credits in the 90s and 2000s include Tremors (1990), The Waterdance (1992), Hulk (2003), The Punisher, Æon Flux (2005), The Incredible Hulk (2008) and many others. She also expanded into television with titles such as Falling Water (2016–18).

In 2010, Hurd became an executive producer for the AMC television series The Walking Dead. The show, based on the comic book series of the same name, became a cultural phenomenon and one of the highest-rated series in cable television history.{{Cite web |last=Porter |first=Rick |date=2022-11-19 |title='The Walking Dead' by the Numbers: One of Cable's Biggest Ever Series Bows Out |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/walking-dead-by-the-numbers-ratings-amc-1235265635/ |access-date=2024-10-30 |website=The Hollywood Reporter |language=en-US}} Hurd’s work on The Walking Dead earned her critical acclaim and numerous awards.{{Cite web |title=Gale Anne Hurd - Executive Producer {{!}} The Walking Dead Bios {{!}} AMC |url=https://www.amc.com/shows/the-walking-dead/cast/gale-anne-hurd--1033111 |access-date=2024-10-30 |website=www.amc.com |language=en}} In addition, Hurd is an executive producer for all of the series' spin-offs including Fear The Walking Dead (2015–23), Daryl Dixon (2023–present), The Ones Who Live (2024) and Dead City (2023–present).

Documentaries

Hurd has also produced several documentaries including three PBS documentaries focused on Native Americans in partnership with Cherokee director, Valerie Red-Horse Mohl: True Whispers: The Story of the Navajo Code Talkers and Choctaw Code Talkers as well as Mankiller, celebrating the life of the late Wilma Mankiller, the first woman elected Principal Chief of the Cherokee Nation.

Hurd's most recent documentary is The YouTube Effect, directed by Alex Winter, which delves into YouTube, a site with humble origins that has gone on to change how we experience the world. The film premiered at the Tribeca Film Festival{{Cite web |title=The YouTube Effect {{!}} 2022 Tribeca Festival |url=https://tribecafilm.com/films/youtube-effect-2022 |access-date=2024-10-30 |website=Tribeca}} and was released in the US theatrically by Alamo Drafthouse Films.{{Cite web |last=Gutelle |first=Sam |date=2023-08-04 |title='The YouTube Effect' documentary arrives on streaming on August 8 |url=https://www.tubefilter.com/2023/08/04/the-youtube-effect-documentary-available-streaming-alex-winter-film-tribeca-premiere/ |access-date=2024-10-30 |website=Tubefilter |language=en-US}}

Personal life

In 1985, Hurd married James Cameron following their collaboration on The Terminator. They divorced in 1989.{{Cite web |title=Linda Hamilton Says James Cameron's On-Set Affair Didn't End Their Marriage — Best Life |url=https://bestlifeonline.com/linda-hamilton-james-cameron-affair/ |access-date=2024-10-30 |website=bestlifeonline.com |language=en}} Hurd then married Brian De Palma, with whom she had a daughter, Lolita De Palma.{{Cite web |last=Dutka |first=Elaine |date=1992-08-02 |title=De Palma and Hurd, Made for Each Other |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1992-08-02-ca-5565-story.html |access-date=2024-10-30 |website=Los Angeles Times |language=en-US}}

Philanthropy and Advocacy

Hurd is an active philanthropist and advocate for various causes. She is involved with organizations such as Women In Film, The Smithsonian Institution, and The Producers Guild of America, where she has served on the board of directors.

Hurd has shared her expertise and perspectives at panels hosted by the US Embassies in Peru, Iceland, Georgia, Estonia, North Macedonia and Zimbabwe, among others. She has also addressed audiences at the EuroImages Conference in Helsinki, Finland,{{Cite web |date=2019-01-17 |title=Frontières 2019: Project Lineup, Awards, Gale Anne Hurd for Finance and Packaging Forum in Helsinki |url=https://screenanarchy.com/2019/01/frontieres-2019-project-line-up-finance-packaging-forum-in-helsinki.html |access-date=2024-10-30 |website=ScreenAnarchy}} as well as in Tallinn, Estonia at the Black Nights Film Festival, and the AVP/Summit in Trieste, Italy, representing Women in Film & Television International (WIFTI). She remains active with several organizations and groups, underscoring her dedication to various causes. These include the League of Conservation Voters, the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists, Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington, and the McCain Institute.

Filmography

=Films=

She was producer for all films unless otherwise noted.

class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Year

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Film

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Credit

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Notes

1981

|Smokey Bites the Dust

|Co-producer

|

1984

|The Terminator

|Producer, screenwriter

|

1986

|Aliens

|

|

rowspan="2" |1988

|Bad Dreams

|

|

Alien Nation

|

|

1989

|The Abyss

|

rowspan="2" |1990

|Downtown

|Executive producer

|

Tremors

|Executive producer

|

1991

|Terminator 2: Judgment Day

|Executive producer

|

rowspan="2" |1992

|The Waterdance

|

|

Raising Cain

|

|

rowspan="2" |1994

|No Escape

|

|

Safe Passage

|

|

1995

|Bedtime Story

|

|Short film

1996

|The Ghost and the Darkness

|

|

rowspan="3" |1997

|The Relic

|

|

Dante's Peak

|

|

Switchback

|

|

rowspan="2" |1998

|Armageddon

|

|

Dead Man on Campus

|

|

rowspan="2" |1999

|Virus

|

|

Dick

|

|

rowspan="2" |2002

|Clockstoppers

|

|

True Whispers

|

|

rowspan="2" |2003

|Hulk

|

|

Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines

|Executive producer

|

2004

|The Punisher

|

|

2005

|Æon Flux

|

|

2007

|Welcome to the Jungle

|

|Direct-to-video film

rowspan="2" |2008

|The Incredible Hulk

|

|

Punisher: War Zone

|

|

2010

|Choctaw Code Talkers

|

|

2013

|Very Good Girls

|Executive producer

|

2017

|Mankiller

|Executive producer

|

2018

|Hell Fest

|

|

2022

|The YouTube Effect

|

|

== Writer ==

class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Year

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Film

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Notes

1984

|The Terminator

|Co-writing with James Cameron

== Production manager or production assistant ==

class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Year

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Film

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Credit

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Notes

1979

| Rock 'n' Roll High School

|Production assistant

|Uncredited

rowspan="3" |1980

|Humanoids from the Deep

|Production assistant

|

Battle Beyond the Stars

|Assistant production manager

|

Alligator

|Production assistant

|Uncredited

== Location management ==

class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Year

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Film

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Credit

1979

| Island of the Fishmen

|Location manager: Maui, additional sequences, US version

== Music department ==

class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Year

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Film

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Credit

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Notes

2004

|The Punisher

|Executive soundtrack producer

|Uncredited

== Executive counsultant ==

class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Year

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Film

1996

|Tremors 2: Aftershocks

= Television =

She was executive producer for all films unless otherwise noted.

class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Year(s)

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Title

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Credit

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Notes

1991

|Cast a Deadly Spell

|Producer

|Television movie

rowspan="2" |1994

|Witch Hunt

|Producer

|Television movie

The Making of Escape from Absolom

|

|Television documentary special

1995

|Sugartime

|

|Television movie

2002–2003

|Adventure Inc.

|

|10 episodes

2004

|The Coven

|

|Television movie

2005

|Breadwinners

|

|Television movie

2009

|The Pirate Code: Real Pirates

|

|Television movie

2010

|The Wronged Man

|

|Television movie

2010–2022

|The Walking Dead

|

|177 episodes

2011

|Last Man Standing

|

|Television movie

2013

|Horizon

|

|Television movie

2015–2022

|Talking Dead

|Consulting producer

|45 episodes

2015–2023

|Fear the Walking Dead

|

|113 episodes

2016

|Hunters

|

|13 episodes

2016–2018

|Falling Water

|

|20 episodes

2017–2018

|Lore

|

|10 episodes

2020–2021

|The Walking Dead: World Beyond

|

|20 episodes

2021

|The Walking Dead: Origins

|Consulting producer

|Documerntary, 4 episodes

rowspan="2" |2022

|Tales of the Walking Dead

|

|6 episodes

The Walking Dead: The Making of the Final Season

|Consulting producer

|Television documentary special

2023

|The Walking Dead: Dead City

|

|6 episodes

2023–present

|The Walking Dead: Daryl Dixon

|

|12 episodes

rowspan="2" |2024

|The Walking Dead: The Returrn

|

|Television documentary special

The Walking Dead: The Ones Who Live

|

|6 episodes

== Poduction coordinator ==

class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Year

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Title

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Notes

1980

|The Georgia Peaches

|Television movie

== Camera and electrical department ==

class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Year

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Title

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Credit

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Notes

1994

|The Making of Escape from Absolom

|Additional videography

|Television documentary special

== Consultant ==

class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%;"

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Years

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Title

! style="background:#B0C4DE;" |Notes

1989–1990

|Alien Nation

|21 episodes

Awards and Honors

Hurd has received numerous awards and accolades throughout her career, including:

class="wikitable"
YearOrganizationAward
1984Saturn AwardsBest Writing, The Terminator
1992Film Independent Spirit AwardsBest First Feature, The Waterdance
1993Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy & Horror FilmsPresident's Award
1993Saturn AwardsBest Producer
1994Florida Film FestivalEnzian Award for Creative Achievement
1998Women In FilmCrystal Award
2003National Board of ReviewProducer’s Award
2003Taurus World Stunt AwardsAction Movie Producer Award
2004Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy & Horror FilmsPresident's Award
2007New York Women in Film & TelevisionMuse Award
2007Charles Fitzsimons AwardService to the Producers Guild
2008TheWIFTS Foundation InternationalVisionary Award
2012Hollywood Walk of FameStar on the Hollywood Walk of Fame{{Cite web |last=Chad |date=2019-10-25 |title=Gale Anne Hurd |url=https://walkoffame.com/gale-anne-hurd/ |access-date=2024-10-30 |website=Hollywood Walk of Fame |language=en-US}}
2012Motion Picture Sound Editors (MPSE) Filmmakers AwardLifetime Achievement
2013Deauville American Film FestivalCartier Award
2013Athena Film FestivalLaura Ziskin Lifetime Achievement Award
2015Producers GuildDavid O. Selznick Award in Motion Pictures
2015Los Angeles Film FestivalJaeger-LeCoultre Glory to the Filmmaker Award
2015Society of Camera OperatorsDistinguished Service Award
2015Producers GuildVisionary Award
2016Society of Camera OperatorsLifetime Achievement Award
2017Maoriland Film FestivalBest Documentary Feature, Mankiller
2017Bozeman International Film FestivalJury Award, Mankiller
2017Comic-Con InternationalInkpot Award
2017FangoriaLifetime Achievement Award
2017Tulsa American Film FestivalBest Documentary Feature Film, Mankiller
2017Palm Springs International Film FestivalAudience Award, Best of Fest Selection, Mankiller
2017Rome International Film FestivalBest Documentary Feature, Mankiller
2018ScreamfestCareer Achievement Award
2021Locarno Film FestivalRaimondo Rezzonico Award - Best Independent Producer
2023Visual Effects SocietyLifetime Achievement Award
2024Online Film Critics AssociationLifetime Achievement Award

References

{{Reflist|30em}}