Gastrotheca bufona

{{Short description|Species of frog}}

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| image =

| status = VU | status_system = IUCN3.1

| status_ref = {{cite iucn |author=IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group |date=2017 |title=Gastrotheca bufona |volume=2017 |page=e.T55326A85896270 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T55326A85896270.en |access-date=15 November 2021}}

| taxon = Gastrotheca bufona

| authority = Cochran and Goin, 1970{{cite journal| last1 = Cochran| first1 = Doris M.| last2 = Goin| first2 = Coleman J.| year = 1970 | title = Frogs of Colombia| journal = Bulletin of the United States National Museum| volume = 288| pages = 1–678| url = https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32604| doi = 10.5962/bhl.part.6346}}

| synonyms =

}}

Gastrotheca bufona (common name: Antioquia marsupial frog) is a species of frog in the family Hemiphractidae. It is endemic to Colombia and known from the Cordillera Central and Cordillera Occidental in Antioquia and Caldas Departments, at elevations of {{convert|1430|-|2200|m|abbr=on}} asl.{{cite web |url=http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Hemiphractidae/Gastrotheca/Gastrotheca-bufona |title=Gastrotheca bufona Cochran and Goin, 1970 |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2015 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |accessdate=11 August 2015}}{{cite web |url=http://www.batrachia.com/orden-anura/hemiphractidae/gastrotheca-bufona/ |title=Gastrotheca bufona Cochran & Goin, 1970 |author=Acosta-Galvis, A.R. |year=2015 |work=Lista de los Anfibios de Colombia V.05.2015 |publisher=www.batrachia.com |accessdate=11 August 2015}} The specific name bufona is derived from Spanish bufón, meaning a jester or clown, and refers to the frog's "gaudy" appearance.

Description

The holotype, an adult male, measured {{convert|55|mm|abbr=on}} in snout–vent length. The upper eyelids bear characteristic "horns", triangular fleshy appendages. Also the heels have well-developed dermal appendages. Body is somewhat elongate. Skin of upper parts of the body is coarse and glandular.

Habitat and conservation

The natural habitat of Gastrotheca bufona is primary Andean cloud forest. It lives in the canopy. It is a rare species threatened by habitat loss caused by agriculture and logging.

References