George Edgar Dennes
{{short description|English solicitor and botanist}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
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| name = George Edgar Dennes
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| birth_date = {{birth date |1817|03|27|df=y}}
| birth_place = Soham, Cambridgeshire, England
| death_date = {{death date and age |1871|03|27 |1817|03|27|df=y}}
| death_place = Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
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| fields = Botany
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George Edgar Dennes (1817 – 27 March 1871) was an English solicitor, politician, and plant collector.
Biography
George Edgar Dennes, the son of George and Ann Dennes, was baptised in Soham, Cambridgeshire, on 27 March 1817, although at least one other source suggests that he was born in Australia.{{cite journal |last=Lucas |first=A.M. |title=George Edgar Dennes (1817–1871): life after the Botanical Society of London. |journal=Archives of Natural History |date=2012 |volume=39 |issue=1 |pages=157–161 |doi=10.3366/anh.2012.0068}}{{Cite book|title=Dictionary Of British And Irish Botantists And Horticulturalists|last=Desmond|first=R.|date=1994|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=9780850668438 |pages=202}}
Dennes was by profession a solicitor with a passion for botany, with his plant collections from England today held in British museums.{{Cite book|title=Saltmarsh|last=Chatters|first=C.|date=2017|publisher=Bloomsbury Natural History|pages=211}} Embroiled in intrigue around the financial mismanagement of the Botanical Society of London, a precursor to the Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland, Dennes travelled to the Vancouver Island Colony of western Canada in 1860.
During this period, Dennes continued to practice law and sat as a member of the House of Assembly for the Colony of Vancouver Island. He represented the constituency of Saltspring Island and Chemainus from 13 October 1863 to 20 April 1866.{{cite book |author= |date=1866 |title=Journals of the Third House of Assembly for the Colony of Vancouver Island, 2 September 1863 to 31 August 1866. |url=https://archives.leg.bc.ca/civix/content/leg_archives/legarchives/1736000202/1871_1538505695/1866_444220959/?xsl=/templates/browse.xsl |location=Vancouver Island |publisher=Legislative Assembly |page=3}} He continued to have difficulties with money and was the colony's first solicitor to be struck off, for multiple contempts due to bankruptcy in 1866. He returned to London soon after, before again embarking a ship in early 1867 to the Colony of Victoria.{{cite journal |last=Lucas |first=A.M. |title=Members of The Botanical Society of London in Australia. |journal=The Society for the History of Natural History Newsletter |date=2011 |volume=102 |pages=6 |url=http://shnh.org.uk/assets/uploads/102-SHNH-NL.pdf}} He arrived in Melbourne in June 1867 and was registered as a solicitor in the following year, advertising as a "Solicitor for the Insolvent" in the local papers.{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article244905809 |title=Law and Judicial Notices |newspaper=The Herald |issue=7556 |location=Victoria, Australia |date=17 March 1870 |access-date=5 January 2021 |page=3 |via=National Library of Australia}} In January 1871 he was admitted to the Yarra Bend Asylum and died, aged 53, in March that year from "disease of the brain and lungs."{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article203017749 |title=INQUESTS. |newspaper=The Age |issue=5112 |location=Victoria, Australia |date=30 March 1871 |access-date=5 January 2021 |page=4 |via=National Library of Australia}}
Standard author abbreviation
{{botanist|Dennes|inline=true}}
Legacy
The extinct vascular plant extinct plant Vicia dennesiana H.C. Watson was named in his honour.
According to a recollection of a conversation with Watson, over 40 years after his death, it was claimed that Watson had not named after Dennes in recognition of his service to the Society as honorary secretary from 1837 until the club folded in November 1856.{{cite journal |last=Lucas |first=A.M. |title=At long last: the buried story behind the collapse of the BSBI's semi-ancestor. |journal=Botanical Society of the British Isles News |date=2013 |volume=123 |pages=50 |url=https://archive.bsbi.org/BSBINews123.pdf}} Instead, Britten claimed that the sudden disappearance of the plant mirrored Dennes' sudden disappearance from England after the collapse of the Society in 1856. His sudden departure from London and not being seen again is what allegedly inspired Watson to name the plant after him.{{cite journal |last=Britten |first=J. |title=Short Notes: Vicia Dennesiana H.C. Watson. |journal=Journal of Botany, British and Foreign |date=1922 |volume=60 |pages=364 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/33755#page/428/mode/1up}}
File:MEL2481416.jpg H.C.Watson (MEL 2481416A and MEL 2481416B), cultivated by H.C. Watson in the 19th century.]]
References
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{{Legislative Assembly of Vancouver Island members}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dennes, George Edgar}}
Category:Members of the Legislative Assembly of Vancouver Island