George Forrest (Northern Ireland politician)

{{Short description|Northern Irish unionist politician}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2016}}

{{Use Irish English|date=December 2016}}

{{Infobox officeholder

| name = George Forrest

| office = Member of Parliament
for Mid Ulster

| term_start = 8 May 1956

| term_end = 10 December 1968

| predecessor = Charles Beattie

| successor = Bernadette Devlin

| birth_date = 26 October 1921

| birth_place = Cookstown, Northern Ireland

| death_date = {{death date and age|1968|12|10|1921|10|26|df=yes}}

| death_place = Belfast Hospital

| party = Ulster Unionist

| otherparty = Independent Unionist (1956)

}}

George Forrest (26 October 1921 – 10 December 1968) was a Northern Irish unionist politician from Tullyhogue Cookstown who served as MP for Mid Ulster in the House of Commons from 1956 until his death. One of twelve children of Joseph and Sarah-Jane Forrest, George Forrest was an auctioneer and publican prior to his election to parliament.News Letter 23 February 1956 Belfast Newsletter 22 February 1968 Belfast Newsletter 11 December 1968

Political career

Forrest was first elected at the age of 33 in the 1956 Mid Ulster by-election, which was called after two previous Mid-Ulster MPs, Unionist Charles Beattie and Republican Tom Mitchell, had been declared ineligible to sit. Initially elected as an Independent Unionist, Forrest soon joined the Ulster Unionist Party and successfully re-contested the seat at general elections in 1959, 1964 and 1966.[http://www.ark.ac.uk/elections/dmu.htm Mid-Ulster 1950-1970]

Forrest's maiden speech in 1958 was to introduce a private members' bill, the Merchant Shipping (Liability of Shipowners and Others) Bill 1958, to reduce limitations on a shipowner's liability for damages for loss of life or personal injury. House of Commons Hansard [https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1958/feb/07/merchant-shipping-liability-of] An amended version of the Bill was enacted the same year.legislation.gov.uk [https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/Eliz2/6-7/62/introduction/enacted] In 1964 Forrest introduced the Adoption Act 1964 to align adoption laws in Northern Ireland, the Isle of Man, with Great Britain.House of Commons Hansard [https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1964/feb/28/adoption-bill]

Forrest was a prominent supporter of Prime Minister of Northern Ireland Terence O'Neill's liberal policies and became reviled by many of O'Neill's opponents. In 1967 he was pulled off a Twelfth of July platform in Coagh and kicked unconscious by fellow members of the Orange Order who objected to his support for O'Neill.[http://ahds.ac.uk/stormontpapers/context.html?memberId=4 Political Biography of Terence O'Neill (10 September 1914 – 12 June 1990)]

Death and by-election

In 1965 Forrest underwent major brain surgery, but he never fully recovered and died in 1968 at the age of 47.Belfast Newsletter 11 December 1968 He was survived by his wife Anna Forrest, daughters Noreen and Ethne, and son Richard.Belfast Newsletter 11 December 1968 Terence O'Neill said of Forrest that, "He was a generous and loyal man and brought a down to earth quality of integrity into his career in politics."Belfast Newsletter 11 December 1968

The Ulster Unionists selected Forrest's widow Anna as their candidate for the 1969 Mid-Ulster by-election, however she held no public meetings or did any electioneering beyond a brief address to voters. The election was won by civil rights activist Bernadette Devlin.

References

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