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George K. Arthur

{{Short description|English actor (1899–1985)}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2020}}

{{Infobox person

| name = George K. Arthur

| image = Actor George K Arthur (SAYRE 2771).jpg

| caption =

| birth_date = {{birth date|1899|1|27|df=y}}

| birth_place = Aberdeen, Scotland

| death_date = {{death date and age|1985|5|30|1899|1|27|df=y}}

| death_place = New York City, US

| yearsactive = 1919-1958

| occupation = Actor

}}

Arthur George Brest (27 January 1899 – 30 May 1985), known professionally as George K. Arthur, was an English actor and producer, born in Aberdeen, Scotland,.{{cite journal |title=The Modern Screen Directory (Players) |journal=The Modern Screen Magazine |date=November 1930 |volume=1 |issue=1 |page=6 |url=https://archive.org/details/modernscreenmaga01unse/page/6/mode/1up?view=theater |access-date=January 11, 2022}} He appeared in more than 50 films between 1919 and 1935, and is best known as the diminutive half of the comedy team of Dane & Arthur.

Screen career

Arthur projected a friendly, amiable personality on screen, which earned him light-comedy character roles in silent films. In 1927 he was working at the prestigious Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer studio, where producer Harry Rapf decided that the 5' 6" Arthur would make a good foil for 6' 3" character actor Karl Dane. Dane & Arthur's first feature was Rookies (1927), and the team went on to make a series of economical and well-received features until the end of the silent-film era.

George K. Arthur's British-accented speaking voice did not pose a problem for the new talking pictures, but Karl Dane's Danish accent was considered too thick to be easily understood.{{cite book|last=Petersen Balogh|first=Laura|title=Karl Dane: A Biography and Filmography|year=2009|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-0-786-45436-5|page=149}} MGM discontinued the Dane & Arthur series after the silent feature China Bound (1929); their only talking film for MGM was The Hollywood Revue of 1929, in which they had only a brief guest appearance with very little dialogue.

Although Dane & Arthur had made their reputations as silent comedians, they did star in 10 sound comedies, albeit less prestigious short subjects. Producer Larry Darmour made six for RKO release in 1930–31,Motion Picture News, "Darmour Signs Dane, Arthur for 2-Reelers," May 3, 1930, p. 15. and Paramount made four more in 1931–32.Movie Age, "Dane-Arthur Begin: Team to Make Two-Reel Comedies for Para.", July 7, 1931, p. 7. Dane & Arthur also toured on Paramount's vaudeville circuit in 1931. After their Paramount commitments were fulfilled, Dane & Arthur went their separate ways.

George K. Arthur returned to character roles, often for MGM, through 1935.

Career changes

After retiring as an actor Arthur remained with MGM, accepting a job in the sales department of the studio's New York film exchange.Boxoffice, July 6, 1940, p. 59. While in New York he hosted a weekly 15-minute radio program for WQXR, in which he offered commentary and interviews as a Broadway "first nighter".Radio Life, April 1, 1937, p. 8. He had become an American citizen and enlisted in the U. S. Air Force. During World War II he organized shows for the troops.

Arthur later became a producer and distributor of short films.{{Cite news| issn = 0362-4331| last = Thompson| first = Howard| title = ARTHUR'S NEW ART; Former Actor Triumphs In Short Film Field| work = The New York Times| access-date = 25 January 2020| date = 19 January 1958| url = https://www.nytimes.com/1958/01/19/archives/arthurs-new-art-former-actor-triumphs-in-short-film-field.html}} He won an Academy Award for Best Short Film in 1957, for the film The Bespoke Overcoat; and received an additional nomination in the same category the year prior, for On the Twelfth Day.{{Cite web|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1957 |title=The 29th Academy Awards (1957) Nominees and Winners |access-date=21 August 2011|work=oscars.org| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20110706094056/http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/legacy/ceremony/29th-winners.html| archive-date= 6 July 2011 | url-status= live}}

Selected filmography

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References

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External links

{{commons category|George K. Arthur}}

  • {{IMDb name|0037761}}
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Category:1899 births

Category:1985 deaths

Category:20th-century English male actors

Category:English male film actors

Category:English male silent film actors

Category:English film producers

Category:English expatriate male actors in the United States

Category:20th-century English businesspeople

Category:Male actors from Aberdeen